Cézanne painted The Large Bathers in 1906, nearer to the end of his life. This Impressionist work shows nude figures out in the open, not in a studio. Although he is building on the classical theme of nudes, they are distorted and unfinished. It is clearly a move away from the Classical towards the Impressionism of his age. The Large Bathers can be seen as a work which laid the foundation for the abstract works which followed in the 20th Century (Harris, n.d.).
Henri Matisse’s Bonheur de Vivre (Joy of Life) was also created in 1906. It is considered to be his greatest Fauve (Wildbeast) painting, depicting a brightly colored landscape with nude figures in various poses. As is the case with other Fauve canvases, the bright colors are responsive to emotional expression and not the realities of nature (Harris, n.d.).
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Just as Cézanne constructed his scene with trees planted at the sides, Matisse did the same. His nude figures were also drawn as sensual as we see in “Ingres’s odalisques and harem fantasies” (Harris, n.d.).
Matisse’s Bonheur de Vivre was a radical new approach to art. His bright colors and sensual forms are an indication that perhaps Matisse was the first to clearly understand Cézanne’s “great formal challenge” (Harris, n.d.). It was, in fact, regarded as the most radical painting of its day, and Matisse became briefly known “as the most daring painter in Paris” (Harris,
“Renoir’s particular ambition was to paint works in joyful hues from which all trace of narrative is excluded” 1, quotes Jean LeyMarie author of Renoir; And truer words about Renoir’s work can not be spoken. Pierre-Auguste Renoir was a French born painter whose collaborations with other notable artists, among them Manet, Delacroix, and Monet 2, helped to influence and shape the budding Impressionist movement. The renowned painter began his humble upbringing in Limoges, France in 1841; The son of a tailor, his parents found him work with a porcelain decorator, which was the beginning of his lengthy career as an artist, and perhaps were his passion for translucent and luscious colors were established 3. While Renoir is well known for his paintings of women, couples, and various other human subjects, his work on flowers is equally as impressive. The work this essay will discuss is the painting Chrysanthemums, painted in 1881-82. Currently located in the Ryerson Collection in Gallery 201 of the Art Institute of Chicago.
Fragonard was a product of the late Rococo period in the early eighteenth century a period that consisted of pastoral images of both men and women participating in games, having lunch together or a passionate scene between two people. Rococo created for the rich of France, consisted mainly of two types gallant and libertines. Fragonard’s paintings were mostly gallant which represented love as a playful game. This can be seen in his two paintings Blindmans Buff (fig. 1) and The Swing (fig. 2). These included interactions with figures in the paintings that suggested courtship; in this case it would be the pastel colors that he used which created a more playful look for the figures. In his 1775 version of The Swing (fig. 2) Fragonard presented a vision of nature and shows tremendous growth from his previous work painted during his second trip to Italy. This version is less erotic compared to his previous version of The Swing (fig. 3). The Swing (fig. 2) bares many similarities to some of his other works none more than Blindmans Buff (fig. 1) that was painted at the same time as The Swing. Both paintings shared various similarities and featured playful scenes of love.
Paul Cezanne’s artwork can be found in various museums and galleries around the United States. The Artist Father, Reading “L’Evenment” (1866) is available to be seen at the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C. Two portraits, Uncle Dominique (1886) and Man with a Straw Hat (1870) are displayed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. In California you can find his artwork at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, (Portrait of Antony Valabregue, 1866) and at the Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, (Farm and Chestnut Trees at Jas de Bouffan, 1844).
Henri Matisse’s Bonheur de Vivre (Joy of Life) is remembered as one of his greatest and daring Fauve Paintings that incorporates many different references from other painters. From Cezanne’s painting, The Large Bathers, Matisse uses Cezanne’s technique of painting trees to resemble a stage and shapes the leaves to flow like the curtain. Matisse also paints his women as mirrors to the trees’ outline, making them extremely curvy, just like Cezanne. From Ingres, Matisse took the sexuality and idea of how a woman should be, and from Titan Matisse incorporated the sense of pleasure and freedom. Matisse not only uses vivid colors that capture the senses of the beholder, but he also uses the idea of perception and painted his masterpiece in such a
This essay will describe and then compare/contrast the “Olympia” and “A Little Taste of outside Love” by Edouard Manet and Mickalene Thomas respectively. In the “Olympia” by Edouard Manet which is an oil painting, produce on canvas and was done in 1863-65. In the painting “Olympia” depicts a nude white woman in a reclining position lying on a bed in the foreground and is being tended to by a black maid. To the far right of the painting is a black cat gazing mysteriously out at the viewer. The maid is presenting the white woman with flowers which could be gift base on the manner she is presenting the flowers. The nude woman is also intentionally adorned with a black ribbon around her neck, a single fashionable slipper on one of her foot, while the other one has fallen off carelessly, flowers in her hair and bracelet of the sort on her hand. The white women can also being seen with her hand neatly and modestly styled. In the background of the painting there is complete darkness, this shows the obvious contrast between the dark of the background and the light of the nude woman lying on the bed. This draws much attention to the subject of the painting. The paleness of her skin is almost like it has become one with the bed. The colours and style of the painting are even more realistic. The artist uses quick and rough brush strokes to give the effect of the forms.
During a visit to Brittany, Matisse discovered Impressionism (Essers 8). The works of Cezanne and Van Gogh influenced him. When he returned, he exhibited his first painting, Dinner Table, in 1897. This was his first painting of impressionistic style. Matisse’s art began to concentrate on landscapes, still life, and domestic interiors. Still life is a theme Henri would follow for the rest of his career.
The French 1884 oil on canvas painting The Song of the Lark by Jules-Adolphe Breton draws grasps a viewer’s attention. It draws an observer in by its intense but subtle subject matter and by the luminous sun in the background. Without the incandescent sun and the thoughtful look of the young woman, it would just be a bland earth-toned farm landscape. However, Breton understood what to add to his painting in order to give it drama that would instantly grab an onlooker’s interest.
This assignment will provide an analysis of the Modernist artwork of Paul Cezanné's, Still-Life with Apples and Oranges (c.1899) within the art movement of Impressionism. The analysis will be based upon the aesthetic and ideological underpinnings of the avant-garde. This will be done with reference to the writings of Charles Harrison and Clement Greenberg. Firstly, Modernism and the avant-garde will be discussed as defined by Harrison and Greenberg as the introduction to the discussion of the chosen artwork of Cezanné, followed by the analysis of the artwork with reference to the writings and how Cezanné's artwork and artistic characteristics and personal views attribute to Still-Life with Apples and Oranges (c.1899) whilst being classified within the framework of Modernism.
In Arden Hendrie’s essay, The Radical Familiar: Matisse’s Early Nice Interiors, he describes Matisse’s work and states, “What created this connection was the ‘human element,’ also referred to by Matisse as ‘human values’ or ‘true values,’ qualities inherent in subjects that viewers knew from their own lives” (page 102). In other words, Matisse’s intentions through his art was to connect the values of humans with his work. His painting was very interesting because it is simply a room but the way he paints it and uses specific techniques to capture a mood is what truly fascinates me. I thought the idea of drawing an important room in Lowell would help me express the value of Lowell culture through the image. In my imitation of his work, I sketched the inside of the Luna Theater which is located in Mill No. 5. I believe this location is significant to my Lowellian homage because this theater displays how Lowell is preserving its historic character through artifacts and buildings that keep the history of Lowell alive today. In the theater, they display plays that bring the people of Lowell together to gather and prioritize the value of engaging with the community to create more
His styles and techniques were so particular and well-liked, that he succeeded regardless of the trends going on around him; The Dance (1910) being the perfect example, for it was loved and hated by many. By the 1920's, he was increasingly noticed as an upholder of the classical tradition in French painting. He was appreciated for bringing that traditional style painting into the modern age and not allowing it to die out like many other artistic traditions had.11 Even though he had been firmly criticized for how he painted, he was still respected for his eclectic style of line and brushwork. Matisse dreamt of, "an art of balance, of purity and serenity, devoid of troubling subject matter" (MA, 38).12 He did this by painting things with simple detail, and also with a light, airy, feel. He wanted to convey the message of classical art, as well as very modern styles of art. As he was influenced by many, he, later on, influenced other great modern artists. He carefully prepared his works but chose colors spontaneously and freely, this is what he called instinct. Like his art, Matisse's career is tightly consolidated. In the context of his development as an artist, his illustrations of the nude females in The Dance (1910), have quite a different significance than judgmental commentators give
This painting by Vincent Van Gogh is on display at the Art Institute of Chicago Museum, in the Impressionism exhibit. There are many things going on in this painting that catch the viewer’s eye. The first is the piece’s vibrant colors, light blues and browns, bright greens, and more. The brush strokes that are very visible and can easily be identified as very thick some might even say bold. The furniture, the objects, and the setting are easy to identify and are proportioned to each other. There is so much to see in this piece to attempt to explain in only a few simple sentences.
The Joy of life by Henri Matisse because the picture expresses many colors of happiness and explains the personalities of the people in the painting. When you look at the painting it’s a great feeling of emotions, and all the people in the painting seem to be enjoying themselves with everything around them I also noticed when looking at the colors they really speak out to people. There are so many wonderful colors put together it seems he used a watercolor to make them blend together. When you look at the painting you notice that all the females and males are naked in this picture expressing themselves in many different ways. The background seems to be in the forest and a open field where some of the people
Myriads of colors and shapes abound my sight as I try to take in and digest all the insatiable nights Matisse had spent fiddling with his stacks of cutouts, masterfully orchestrating them into parts of the canvas. However, out of all Matisse’s cutouts in the fourteen rooms of Tate Modern’s exhibit, Matisse’s Blue Nude IV is the most strikingly beautiful to me. Perhaps to many other viewers, colors intrigue them. To me, Matisse’s simplicity in Blue Nudes IV is even more intriguing. Walking into room nine from room eight, where I saw the Creole Dancer, I noticed an immense difference simply in the room itself.
Their intellectual horizons which were previously limited to light poetry or novels, have grown to include the vast fields of painting and music…I refer not here to those who, mistaking the vocation of their sex, are filled with the desire to be painters in the same manner as men. Even if the noisy, over familiar atmosphere of the studio itself were not essentially antipathetic to the codes of decency imposed on women, their physical weakness, and their shy and tender imagination would be confused in the presence of the large canvases, and of subjects either too free or too restricting, such as those which normally for...
Fauve’s art were different in each other of their own exclusive ways, but they all have the same origin, different feelings but same structure. They all did different mediums as well; for an example like I said they used art to express music, literature, and an emotional vision of the world from their perspective. Artist like Henri Matisse and André Derain with many more artists’ art was bright colored, exciting, attractive, and vividly expressed within their hands. They used communicative colors like red to show pain and hurt or blood or even the items that within the painting that describes the mood. Or another example could be Henri Matisse 'The Open Window, Collioure', 1905; he used his colors wisely and intensely. Most of the artist used oil, oil on canvas, and paint. Each piece of art work was used to perfection. ...