Various social services cause hardship among higher income adult. Some individuals and families who do not quality for social service programs are put in a situation where they have to choose among food, housing and health insurance. This research will address the need for social services for adults whose income is above the 185% family poverty level. There are individuals who have retired and living on a fixed income and those who are still working to support their family who cannot receive help because of the stipulations of income levels that were set by government. There are some who are in this population that experience hardship due to unforeseen circumstances such as high medical bills, unexpected repairs, increase in food expense …show more content…
Social Security Administration payments or Pension received, do not increase thus, making this income fixed. However, the economy doesn’t remain steady. Mortgage payments or even rents increase every year, causing some to lose their homes or forced to sell because they cannot afford it anymore. If the individual whose income is below the income guidelines of a program and assume the same incident that requires the need for social service as the individual whose income is above the 185% of the family poverty level will receive help from social services, because their income is below 185% of the family poverty level.
Welfare exhibit disparate treatment and this needs to be addressed. A policy needs to be put into place to help this population.
The questions this research paper will address is: Why there isn't any social services programs aimed at helping those individuals whose income is above 185% of the family poverty level? What various events can cause individuals to need help? and who should be responsible for administering programs for these individuals whose income is about a 185% family poverty level.
This research will use qualitative data, that is data or information that has been already research from numerous sources. This research will also conduct surveys from a random selection of individuals whose income is above 185% of the family poverty
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“Evolutionary theory posits that ethnic nepotism is central to understanding the statics and dynamics of welfare policy. Salter articulates a basic question: “Can evolved mechanisms of ethnocentrism be circumvented by welfare institutions”? Evolutionary theory anticipates that people will be more disposed towards providing support for those they perceive as kin, fictive or otherwise. Thus, within the theory, social spending for those who appear similar to oneself is justified as a positive at in terms of inclusive fitness. By contrast, the more diverse the society, the less obvious it is that, on average, members of one’s own group real or fictive will be the beneficiaries of welfare-related spending. Therefore, from an evolutionary perspective, the basic hypothesis is that more ethnically heterogenous societies should feature lower levels of welfare provision because of the role expected for ethnic nepotism in diminishing altruisms”(1). “Clearly, racial attitudes are at least in part able to explain low levels of support for welfare in the US. It remains to be seen whether racial cues are as important in predicting support for services,
In a society whose dominant narrative revolves around meritocracy, values such as a strong work ethic often take a higher precedence over other factors in describing social mobility. The “American Dream” serves as this narrative, reinforcing the belief that anyone has the capacity to succeed if they work hard enough. Yet disparities regarding social mobility are present between ethnic groups in America, which begs the question— why? Thomas Sowell’s Ethic America and Stephen Steinberg’s The Ethnic Myth attempt to make sense of these ethnic variations of social mobility, but both come to drastically different conclusions. Through comparing the theoretical frameworks, arguments, and conclusions of both Sowell and Steinberg, it becomes clear which
Poverty in America is a very complex issue that can be looked at from many directions. There are a plethora of statistics and theories about poverty in America that can be confusing and at times contradicting. It is important to objectively view statistics to gain a better understanding of poverty and to wade through the stereotypes and the haze of cultural views that can misrepresent the situation.The official poverty line in America begins with a person making at or below $12,060. To calculate the poverty line for a family, an additional $4,180 is added to the base of $12,060 for each additional member(“Federal Poverty Level Guidelines”). According to the last U.S. census, over 45 million or 14.5% of Americans are at or below the poverty line(Worstall). At this level, the U.S. poverty level has not changed much from the 1970s when the government began a “War on Poverty.” However,
The article “As American As Apple Pie” is about, poverty and welfare and how they are looked down upon and treated with suspicion or outright antagonism, and how many associate those in poverty with negative stereotypes often seen as deviant such as homeless, lazy, and criminals. Mark R. Rank points out how poverty across the world is a lot more normal than we think it might be. Some people are at greater risk than others, depending on age, race, gender, family structure, community of residence, education, work skills, and physical disabilities. This article provides the readers with data and analysis of American poverty and welfare over the course of the past 25 years. Rank also talks about how we have framed the poverty issue, and how we should frame it.
In The Working Poor: Invisible in America, David K. Shipler describes the lives of United States citizens who live within poverty. He highlights the U.S.’s disregard for its working poor, the nature of poverty, and the causes of poverty faced by low-wage earners. Shipler performs an amazing job of describing the factors that play their parts into the lives of U.S. citizens who live in poverty and are in poverty. Shipler explains the effects of tax payments and refunds, the abuse of the poor by private and public institutions, the spending habits of the working poor, the culture of the U.S., and the presence of money as a factor in the lives of the working poor. In dealing with government bureaucracy or private business, the working poor are vulnerable to the abuse of con-artists, employers, financial service providers, and public service providers.
Metaphorically speaking, there is a concept throughout Molina’s Fit to be Citizens; this personally resonating find is the view of poverty as a disease. The reasoning behind segregation is not solely the bravado of the self proclaimed Anglo-American, but is is also the idea that being of lower class (non-white) is the undesirable; therefore, a disease. The irony of perpetuating such beliefs is that what is feared becomes what is spread. So, it is not only the feared brown or yellow peril…eventually, class by race creates poverty through the succession of white supremacy and capitalism. This supremacy is in conjunction with segregation of those labeled as of lesser European (white) stock. Almaguer and Molina focus on racialization in California, but sociologically racial hierarchy is nationwide. These two authors have expanded the field of
Undisputedly poverty has been one of the major persistent social problems in the United States for hundreds of years. Poverty does not discriminate against Caucasians, African-Americans, Hispanics, Jews, homosexuals, heterosexuals, age, gender, or persons with disabilities. Poverty can strike any population, community, ethnic group, and family. According to the U.S Census Bureau, 43.6 million people were in poverty in 2009 which was an increase from 2008. (Insert citation for website). There are multiple causes of why a family or individual can fall into poverty, which includes but not limited to, disability, unemployment, age, and recessions, as for which we have seen through the 2008 recession and the Great Depression. Throughout this paper I will address poverty as a social problem and its causes. I will also focus on how children and family households headed by single mothers are effected by poverty, and how Temporary Assistance for Needy Families came about to help children and families in poverty.
Since poverty affects a wide array of people, poverty has evolved into a very complex issue. And even though the government has passed legislature to try to ameliorate the situation, many of these means-tested measures like food stamps, have only been able to help the surface of poverty and fails to rip out the long roots poverty has grown throughout history. Poverty’s deep effects are seen especially in minorities as they struggle much more to leave a current situation that has been created by historical process. Even though government assistance like food stamps do help alleviate some of poverty’s burden, these measures fail to recognize the reality that many of the impoverished minority have undervalued homes or no homes at all and even if they can rent, that rent can be high enough to take up more than fifty-percent of their paychecks. Overall, poverty in America is a vastly complicated issue rooted throughout history. And even though the government has attempted to pass legislature to help provide relief from poverty, America still has yet to provide measures that target the roots of poverty and until then, the government assistance it does provide will only be superficial and fail to provide long-term solutions to a complicated
Welfare Recipients-False Positives, False Negatives, Unanticipated Opportunities. Women’s Health Issues, Vol. 12(1), pp. 23-31, Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1049-3867(01)00139-6
The United States offers citizens benefit programs at every level of government to help with life’s hardships, and a considerable number of people participate. A variety of benefits are available for all Americans and some non-citizens who are in need of aid. Many Americans are aware that these programs exist, but may not be informed about how many people receive assistance, what kind of benefits are available, or who garners government relief (Welfare Info.).
Issitt, Micah, L. Flynn. "Welfare: An Overview." Points Of View: Welfare (2013): 1. Points of View Reference Center. Web. 5 Jan. 2014.
The government being part of the public sector has used its dominating power to create several policies that assist in the oppression of people of color. These policies have also helped in the development of stereotypes that hinder people of color. For many individuals of color these policies have helped whites carry out their prejudices without being reprimanded. There has been discriminating polices made for several different government, state, and city affairs. However, the policies on immigration, welfare, and housing have made enormous impacts on people of color. Though these policies do not outright say the desired discriminatory outcomes, the deceitful ways they are written help produce them. The immigration policies were created after the influx of Hispanics coming into America for work; though the government was responsible for enticing them. There has been a push pull push back factor (class notes 10-27-10) ass...
Being born into an economically disadvantaged family causes dilemmas before the kid is even born. According to Gulick, “Economically disadvantaged students have it tougher before they are born because they have less prenatal care if any at all” (1). Because the babies do not even have the care they need before they are born they end up being born with things that aren’t good. “Children born into poverty have lower birth weights, and many suffer from hunger and poor nutrition. When the youth suffer from poor nutrition and low birth rates it causes many complications for the hospital staff, the babies family, and causes stress on whoever pays the medical bill because the baby possible has to stay at the hospital longer. Once the kid is born the dilemmas go on and on. So how does being economically disadvantage affect people?
Imagine yourself living on $14,000 each year under the poverty line. One might have trouble paying for child care, medical assistance, or even feeding their own children. One might struggle in finding a stable job or have a difficult time paying for social security income. The following paper will discuss, how welfare and poverty have affected the United States, what type of people are affected in the process, and how one can help provide cash payments for needy families who are under the given poverty line.
Poverty is an undeniable problem in America. In 2014, 14.8 percent of the United States was in poverty (“Hunger and Poverty Fact Sheet”). There are more people in the United States than it seems that do not have their basic necessities. In an
... I think this project has affected me in a way that I will remember for the rest of my life. Works Cited American Poverty and Welfare Reform. 2002. The 'Secondary' of the Women's Policy Research - Research. http://www.oycf.org/Perspectives/12_063001/American_poverty_reform.htm>.