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Challenges of HRM practices
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Introduction:
Coles Supermarkets is one of the largest Australian food and convenience retailers in the supermarket category and is owned by the Wesfarmers Ltd, an Australian corporation founded in 1914 as a farmers' co-operative in Western Australia. Coles is a national icon, a leader and an important part of the Wesfarmers Group. Coles employs more than 102,000 team members across their brands, which comprise Coles and Bi-Lo supermarkets, Coles Express, 1st Choice Liquor Superstore, Liquorland, Vintage Cellars and Spirit Hotels.
Schuler and Jackson (1987) defined HRM policies and practices as a system that attracts, develops, motivates, and retains employees to ensure the effective implementation and the survival of the organization and its members. The Human Resource Management team at Coles believes that providing the best shopping experience to their customers starts with creating a great culture and making it the best place to work for their employees. The team constantly identifies exceptional performers and invests in their talent to reach their full potential. Appropriate human resource strategies and practices have all become essential to attain organisational goals. Coles is an ever-growing organisation and is constantly confronted by the ever developing and unpredictable internal as well as external environments that the human resource management (HRM) practitioners must familiarize themselves with and be in a position to handle and respond to these challenges so as to stay updated, pertinent and valuable.
The focus of this thesis is to examine the external environment of the state and discuss the impact of the same on the HRM practices of Coles Supermarkets. This essay analyses and outlines a various external envi...
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... feedback which could be used for the advancement of the organisation. With the advent of Internet, HR teams can instantly find information about potential employees and can make suitable decisions before granting interviews. HRM haalso has an added responsibility of conducting technology based employee training like E-Learning, Video-Conferencing etc. These innovations are drastically affecting the way HR teams work, carry out internal and external communications and manage people within organisations. HRM is constantly familiarizing themselves with these technological innovations so that they can efficiently benefit from their use.
Environmental Factors
Environmental problems are gradually affecting the retail industry. The issues include the rising cost of energy required for running a store, to the cost and liability for the removal of packaging and waste.
In a competitive economic environment, human resource management has taken more of a strategic, hands-on role in many companies to handle the challenges they face to stay competitive. Companies must find ways to bring in customers and keep good, well-motivated employees on the job. With this in mind, companies that are successful must have sound HRM practices and provide a positive workplace for employees. Looking at the Top 10 Companies to work for, we want to know if HRM practices have an effect on that company being one of the best places to work. We will look at REI, number 9 in the top ten companies to work, to see if Strategic Human Resource Management plays a role in their success.
HRM in any company is a weighty issue that needs much attention where business performance is linked to a HR strategy (Caldwell 2008; Ulrich et al. 2008). In the recent past, competition has become stiff, such that organizations need to come up with other means to compete in the extremely dynamic market world. Thus, companies have shifted their emphasis to Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) where they enhance and empower their personnel in order to increase the productivity and the services offered into the market (Mello 2006). This goes against the traditional ways of increasing the means of competition where organizations place emphasis on tangible resources. In the past, organizations competed in terms of machinery and acquisitions. This has changed greatly due to the changing customer tastes and the diversity of the market in the present (Delery & Doty 1996; Lengnick-Hall et al. 2009).
Strategic human resource management involves the development of consistent and aligned practices, programs, and policies geared toward the achievement of an organization’s strategic objectives. It requires human resources (HR) managers to abandon the standard personnel management mindset and focus instead on strategic issues. These programs must be integrated into a larger framework that facilitates the organization’s overall mission and objectives (Mello, 2015). Nordstrom considers customer service to be at the core of the company’s culture (Spector & McCarthy, 2012) and sales is their service.
Human Resource Management (HRM) is the administration and control of employees. Its purpose is to ensure that the workers and the employer cultivate a valuable relationship. As a result, the company will record an exceptional performance particularly with regard to employee productivity (Paauwe, 2004). Further, the workers will benefit in terms of job satisfaction and self-development (Paauwe, 2004). Some of the activities involved in managing workers include selection and recruitment, training, development, motivation, and appraisal (Sharma, 2009). This paper aims to analyse the role of human resource management in organisations and its linkage to the wider organizational strategy using Tesco and Harrods as illustrations.
The food and staples retailing is an increasingly competitive industry. The market giants (competitors) are Coles (owned by Wesfarmers) which has 741 stores across Australia and plans to add 70 m...
In the 1980’s, the birth of a new concept called ‘Human Resource Management’ was born. This trend comes after an intense period of Taylorisation, Fordism and now, McDonaldisation. HRM came to counter balance these trends and to consider the concept of the Man as a Man and not as a machine. For the last several decades, the interests of companies in "strategic management" have increased in a noteworthy way. This interest in strategic management has resulted in various organizational functions becoming more concerned with their role in the strategic management process. The Human Resource Management (HRM) field has sought to become integrated into the strategic management process through the development of a new discipline referred to as Strategic Resource Management (SHRM). In current literature, the difference between SHRM and HRM is often unclear because of the interconnections linking SHRM to HRM. However, the concepts are slightly different. Thus, we can ask, what is strategic human resource management? What are the main theories and how do they work? What do they take into account and how are they integrated? What are the links between SHRM and organization strategy? In order to answer to these questions, we will precisely define strategic human resource management, followed by a look at the different approaches built by theorists, and finally, we will see the limits between the models and their applications depending on the company’s environment. Discussion Strategic Human Resource Management: definition Strategic human resource management involves the military word ‘strategy’ which is defined by Child in 1972 as "a set of fundamental or critical choices about the ends and means of a business". To be simpler, a strategy is "a statement of what the organization wants to become, where it wants to go and, broadly, how it means to get there." Strategy involves three major key factors: competitive advantages (Porter, 1985; Barney, 1991), distinctive capabilities (Kay, 1999) and the strategic fit (Hofer & Schendel 1986). Strategies must be developed with a relevant purpose to sustain the organizational goals and aims. SHRM is one of the components of the organizational strategies used to sustain the business long-term. SHRM defined as: “all those activities affecting the behaviour of individuals in their efforts to formulate and implement the strategic needs of the business. (Schuler, 1992)” or as “the pattern of planned human resource deployments and activities intended to enable the firm to achieve its goals.
Woolworths is one of the biggest retail group in Australia. Its motto is to provide fresh food to customer with in an affordable price. The company procures goods from the manufactures and also produces few products from their manufacturing plant. With its corporate office in Sydney it operates all the distribution channels, petrol sites and support centres. It has a trusted food, liquor and general merchandise brands.
The purpose of this essay is analyze the case of IKEA, which has involved in the HR management. Meanwhile, choose two topics to identify the IKEA current situation, including training and development and cross-cultural management. From those two points, give some forward suggestions on the IKEA HR management practice.
In this essay, we will look at several examples of HRM strategy practiced at McDonald’s Corporation and how it specifically links to the company’s wider strategy. Moreover, we will critically review whether the influence of this HRM strategy has changed the perception that McDonald’s Corporation only offers short-term and seasonal jobs without the potential for growth and personal development.
The third stage in HRM development which began in the late 1970?s and early 1980?s was the realisation that effective HRM could give an organisation competitive advantage. Within this stage HRM is viewed as important for both strategy formulation and implementation. For example 3M?s noted scientists enable the company to pursue a differentiation strategy based on innovative products. At the competitive stage, then, human resources are considered explicitly in conjunction with
According to our textbook Human Resource Management (HRM) is the policies, practices, and systems that influence employees’ behavior, attitudes, and performance. “The human resources management process involves planning for, attracting, developing, and retaining employees as the HRM planning provides the rights kinds of people, in the right quantity, with the right skills, at the right time (Lussier, 2012, p. 240).” According to our textbook the typical responsibilities of the Human Resources department fall into three categories, and they are administrative services and transaction, which handle hiring employees. The second involves business partner services that focus on attracting, evolving, retaining employees by having a clear understanding
Human resource management is the strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organization's most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business. The terms "human resource management" and "human resources" (HR) have largely replaced the term "personnel management" as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organizations. Human Resource management is evolving rapidly. Human resource management is both an academic theory and a business practice that addresses the theoretical and practical techniques of managing a workforce. (1)
With the 21st century in motion human resource management will face some of the old struggles and HR will be forced to face many new challenges. The main objective of HR is to recruit, retain, train, retrain and keep workers satisfied. Indeed, these responsibilities can be challenging in the 21st century, especially with changing roles, a multi-generational workforce, and globalization.
In this assignment I will be looking at the role played by the Personnel Management to Human Resource Management (HRM) for Sainsbury's and there historic developments. I will also be looking at how the existing HR function for Sainsbury's could be developed to work more effectively with the rest of the organisation.
...within the organization, HR is able to provide decision-makers with valuable information and direction relating to managing human assets. HR can develop, communicate and implement strategy, evaluate data and create success. Done properly, HR has the potential to create a fulfilling environment for employees and provide valuable direction and data for decision-making so the organization’s objectives are met.