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Marxism on the role of the family
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Free countries are built on the foundation of the right to oppose the government. For example in the 1960’s during the Vietnam War people for all a crossed the United States gathered at the National Mall and protested the war. This is a freedom that people in free countries enjoy. In countries that are ruled by communist leaders the people don’t have these rights. Look at North Korea. If a person opposes the government, they get sent to a work camp. Not only were they sent to a work camp, their children and grandchildren were sent to the camps as well. In communist countries (i.e. Soviet Union, Cuba and North Korea.) sending people to jail for opposing the government is not a new idea. In the Soviet Union this method has been used since 1918 …show more content…
Families were broken apart because of the gulags. Husbands and wives. Mothers and fathers were separated from their kids. This was all part of striking fear into the communities of the Soviet Union. Here’s an example. Maria Tchebotareva had to feed four starving children. The reason is because in the early 1930’s there was a famine. She stole three pounds of rye from a collected field. (it was her field to start but it was taken away during the period of collectivization which is when the Soviet Union collected every individuals farms.) She served until 1945 and then had to live in exile until 1956. When she came back home she was never able to find he kids the rest of her life (What Were Their Crimes?, n.d.). This happened all over the Soviet Union. This cause multiple children to be without parents. People always say that the reason why there is so much crime in the United States is because they don’t have a father or mother figure. In the Soviet Union they take away the parent figure so this causes multiple problems. One problem come for taking the parents away from the kids is that the child doesn’t know what is going on. They don’t receive love or nurture. Which cause a problem because they don’t know how to act around people. They don’t know how to show love because they were never given
The Soviet system of forced labor camps was first established in 1919 under the Cheka; however, in the early 1930’s camps had reached outrageous numbers. In 1934 the Gulag had several million prisoners. The prisoners ranged from innocent pro-Bolsheviks to guilty Trotsky’s. Conditions were harsh, filthy, and prisoners received inadequate food rations and poor clothing. Over the period of the Stalin dictatorship many people experienced violations of their basic human rights, three in particular were Natasha Petrovskaya, Mikhail Belov, and Olga Andreyeva.
It is in a child's nature to be dependant of its parents and family members. They rely on them to protect and take care of them, so when they are suddenly ripped out of that comfort and protection, imagine the impact it would have on them. During the Holocaust, there was nothing the parents could do to protect their children; it was inevitable if they were Jewish they were always at risk. But on top of their vulnerability, children were frequently separated from their family and loved ones. Whether it be going into a concentration camp or going into hiding, the Holocaust has many examples of families being torn apart. One example would be with twins. Twins we often used for scientific experimentation, and when they were brought into concentration camps they were immediately identified and separated. The children that were used for these experiments very rarely survived them, and if they did they never saw their twin again. In just a short amount of time they were ripped away from their families and comfort and thrown into this chaos and unbearable setting (Nancy Sega...
In 1984 the people are always watched by telescreens, which plays propaganda for the party and big brother 24/7”The telescreen received and transmitted simultaneously” page 3. In North Korea the citizens can look out a window and see instant propaganda about their infamous leaders Kim Jun Un and his relatives. In North Korea, if someone expresses hatred or rebellion towards the government, then they get privileges taken away like being able to eat or murdered in the cruelest ways possible. These punishments are similar to George Orwell’s interpretation of a controlling government, for example, if someone shows resentment towards the party and Big Brother then they “vanish” and no one knows what happens to them until they turn up in society again as seen in page 75” As often happened, they had vanished for a year or more, so that one did not know if they were dead or alive”. North Korea also takes away individuality by limiting the freedoms of by people, by only legalizing 25- 30 types of haircuts and making the people wear certain clothes or uniforms. In 1984 individuality is also limited by the party. The subjects are not allowed to choose who they marry, but instead are given a random partner. They also lowered standards of craftsmanship to eliminate beauty which drive individualism to grow. Both North Korea and 1984 governments provide the people with false news making
A totalitarian government controls every aspect of their citizens' lives and the use of close monitoring and threats of war in Soviet Russia, North Korea, and Oceania are tools used to control the citizens.
(migrationinformation, 2008). Citizens of North Korea do not attain the freedom to leave and experience other states. North Korea’s lack of freedom not only affects their citizens but also individuals from other countries in a negative sense, cutting off social bonds as a result. Not having mobility rights is an infringement on their negative liberty on account of the option of immigrating or emigrating not being available to them due to the laws placed by the government. In actuality, citizens “caught emigrating or helping others cross the border illegally are detained” (migrationinformation, 2008).
In The Death of Ivan Ilyich, Leo Tolstoy tells the story of a high court judge, Ivan Ilyich Golovin, who lives in Russia during the 1800s. The story centers on a tragedy that befalls Ivan. He takes a fall while finishing the decorations in his new home. While falling, he banged his side against the window frame. As time passes, his health starts to slowly deteriorate until he is permanently bedridden and miserable. Throughout the novella Ivan’s family, most particularly his wife Praskovya Fedorovna, is a consistent annoyance in his otherwise straight-forward life. Towards the end of the novella, however, when he is very close to death, Ivan’s feelings toward his family changes.
Through selection at the extermination camps, the Nazis forced children to be separated from their relatives which destroyed the basic unit of society, the family. Because children were taken to different barracks or camps, they had to fend for themselves. In the book A Lucky Child by Thomas Buergenthal, the author describes the relief he felt when reunited with his mother after the War.
1st Slide- the Warsaw Ghetto was the largest ghetto in Nazi-occupied Europe. On October 12, 1940, the Germans decreed the establishment of a ghetto in Warsaw. The decree required all Jewish residents of Warsaw to move into a designated area, which German authorities sealed off from the rest of the city in November 1940.
The Bolshevik Revolution played a role of women’s lives in Russia. According to Stites and Rimmel, the Revolution affected the women’s lives positively or not at all. The Soviet women went through phases throughout the Revolution and experienced several difficulties before, during, and after the Revolution. The difficulties included inequality among education, labor, leadership, and a person’s rights overall (Stites 165). Women were basically required to maintain their households and take care of their children while men made the decisions and worked for their families (164). This document argues both sides of how the Revolution improved or did not affect women’s lives. Stites believes that the Revolution started the steps for women to improve their lives, while Rimmel believes the Revolution did not affect women’s lives (163). The Revolution, in my opinion, mostly improved the lives of women but the women did not secure their overall rights. The Soviet women during the Revolution had an idea on how to improve their lives and succeeded to a certain extent but that idea was not fully achieved and is still hard to achieve to this day.
During the late 1940s and 1950s in the United States the specter of widespread Communist infiltration greatly intensified, permeating American culture, politics, and society. As a result of American society’s fixation with Soviet espionage, national security dominated discourse throughout the nation. Up until this point, the American Communist Party (CPUSA) existed to the Capitalist masses as a minor nuisance, but the Soviet Union’s spreading pall struck fear in the hearts of Americans, leading to a general consensus that the Soviet infiltration posed a terrible threat to nearly everything Americans valued; malicious communist serpents were thought to be lurking around every corner, plotting even in one’s own home. The U.S. population fixated on the threat of Communist espionage during this time period, resulting in a stretch of political repression and extreme paranoia furthered by
Under Lenin, divorce was made a lot easier and the importance of marriage was lessened. Laws were put into place that relaxed marriage. For example, to file a divorce, only one partner had to make a simple declaration without even telling the other partner. The structure of family and marriage had been completely dissolved. This resulted in many out of marriage births and most of these children ended up homeless. Stalin saw these homeless children as a stain on the perfect communist society that he strived to create. Stalin therefore put emphasis on family while maintaining the working equality of men and women. All jobs were open to women as they weren’t required to stay home and take care of the children like the traditional Mother. Families were also paid a child allowance by the State for staying a married couple. The changes that Stalin made to rebuild family structure included making divorce more difficult, restricting contraceptive methods, banning abortions, and increased penalties for criminal behavior by
After World War two the world thought that human enslavement was over, but it wasn’t. In fact, it was just the beginning for the Soviet Union. The Bolsheviks were controlling its people by punishing them with hard grueling labor. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn was one of many that were placed into the labors. Solzhenitsyn was born in 1918 in a small town called Kislovodsk in Russia. He was a writer, educator, and a famous critic to the USSR (Soviet Union). He spent eleven years in the Gulag labor camp system and exile. During those years, he wrote about his experiences and thoughts on his communist country. With his writings, it exposed the horrors that majority of the citizens suffered when forced into the many labor camps that gave Russia the industrial power. Also, he spoke publicly and
Most children rely on their parents to make them food, clean their home, take them to places, and overall, take care of them. However, this means that it takes a lot of time for children to develop independence, and being surrounded by people who can always help you and assist you does not make the situation any better. Dictators have the desire to separate young children from their families because children begin to learn how to do everything on their own, and they become self-sufficient individuals. In order for children to be self-reliant and complete various orders from dictators, they have to be tough and able to manage on their own. Parents influence children to remain children, meaning that they have less responsibility and expect that most things should be done for them. This is one of the major reasons that children live separately from their family in totalitarian societies.
In the past families were portrayed as having two loving and understanding parents who always got along and children were just perfect and got along fine. The reality is that how families were viewed in the past is just simply unrealistic. The perfect families of the past simply never existed. Times were much harder as parents were never home because they were forced to work long and dangerous hours in harsh conditions. These conditions would sometimes lead to illnesses and in some cases death. In many circumstances children weren’t even living with their parents. They would end up in the system or living with other family members. Domestic violence was also much more common than we honestly cared to acknowledge due to lack of education on the subject. Women with children were in many cases abounded with small children. Families in the past were not as functional as we are led to
... family will evidently cause problems, though when it directly affect the living situation of the children it could have devastating results. When the children are moved out of their homes and into foster care they will face many difficulties that were unexpected. The difficulties they face will make it harder for them to assimilate back into society as they continue their lives. They difficulties they face include mental abuse, physical abuse and the increasing amounts of crime committed as they progress in years. These actions put upon the children will usually make them outcasts from society. This is all put on top of the loss of a parent or loved one that cared for the child, causing more guilt and grief. Assimilation into society after any trauma is difficult, though it is exceptionally difficult after experiencing the abuse that most orphans go through.