Greco-Persian Wars Research Paper

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The Greco-Persian wars, or Persian wars, refer to the wars between Persia (the Achaemenid Empire) and Greece in the 5th century. To understand the most significant results of the war, one must understand the history and events that led up to the war. Many Greek tribes emigrated and settled in Asia Minor and formed three tribal groups called the Aeolians, Dorians, and Ionians, with the Ionians settling close to Lydia. The Lydians conquered Ionia, and when the Persian prince Cyrus led a successful revolt against the last Median king Astyages, he took charge of Lydia (Lumen Learning, 2021). Prince Cyrus founded the Achaemenid Empire, which at its peak was estimated to have a population size of about 50 million people and encompassed about 5.5 million square kilometers after the revolt. The …show more content…

One of the most significant results of the Greco-Persian wars is that it helped unite the Greek city-states against their common enemy, Persia, a rare occurrence in ancient Greece. While they had conflicts amongst themselves, they set their differences aside and fought for Greece as one front. Their unity and the success that ensued ensured that they regained their autonomy and independence. Therefore, with their independence restored, Greeks could shape their own identity and preserve their culture as heroic, courageous, and noble in their defense of their nation (Oxford University Press, 2010). By creating their own identity, the ancient Greeks were able to grow to their highest potential in various aspects and create their own legacies. For instance, Athens became a known naval power in those regions. Finally, a significant result of the Greco-Persian wars is their impact on western civilization. The success of Greece in the wars and their independence promoted cultural and intellectual growth, which has contributed greatly to western

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