Approximately 1 million new cases of this disease are reported each year in the
United States, and public health experts estimate that an additional million or more
gonorrhea infections go unreported each year. Although these numbers seem very large,
the disease occurs less frequently now than it did in the early 1980s. The rate of
infection among young unmarried people between the ages of 15 and 24, however it
remains very high. Study results released in 1988 by the National Academy of
Sciences and the Institute for Health Policy estimate that $ 1 billion is now being spent
each year in the United States for the diagnosis and treatment of gonorrhea.
Gonorrhea is caused by bacteria. It is almost always spread through sexual
activity involving direct contact with mucous membranes. It is readily transmitted
through vaginal, anal, or oral intercourse. The cervix, the urinary tract, the mouth, and
the rectum provide ideal points of entry for the disease. In woman, the most common
site of infection is the cervix . In men , it is the uretha . The infection can be spread from
a man’s penis to the throat of his sex partner , it is much less likely that a man will
contract or spread the disease by performing oral sex on a female partner .
This disease can also be passed from a mother to her baby during childbirth
The greatest danger for the newborn is blindness , but this can be prevented by placing a
few drops of sil...
Credibility statement: I may not look like an expert of any sort, but I have personally seen how this disease takes over the body in my own grand-mother.
The amount of money that is spent on healthcare is a quite a bit of money but about 10% of all the money is a result of some sort of medical fraud or abuse. This is about 120 billion dollars. With HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) medical fraud and abuse can be tracked easier. HIPAA was enacted in august of 1996; this was to help improve the portability and continuity of the health insurance.
Prinz, L., Cramer, M. & Englund, A. (2008). Telehealth: A policy analysis for quality, impact on
In order to make ones’ health care coverage more affordable, the nation needs to address the continually increasing medical care costs. Approximately more than one-sixth of the United States economy is devoted to health care spending, such as: soaring prices for medical services, costly prescription drugs, newly advanced medical technology, and even unhealthy lifestyles. Our system is spending approximately $2.7 trillion annually on health care. According to experts, it is estimated that approximately 20%-30% of that spending (approx. $800 billion a year) appears to go towards wasteful, redundant, or even inefficient care.
The technical issues that need to be addressed are fairly straightforward and deal largely with the set-up and maintenance of a telemedicine clinic. A clear understanding of the stakeholders in such a program is required along with a delineation of services that will initially be provided by the telemedicine clinics. As we have mentioned, we believe starting off with neurology, dermatology, and rheumatology clinics in three rural offices is the best way to start the telemedicine initiative. It of course follows that hardware that meets both communication and privacy standards will need to be acquired along with personnel hiring and training.
The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation (2011). Health care spending in the United States and
The second is the Preoperational Stage which spans from age 2 until 7 years old. The milestones of this stage are symbolic representation, egocentrism, centration, and conservation concept. The symbolic representation milestone is reached when a child can comprehend an object in a symbolic nature to stand for something else. An example for this is when a child may use an object such as a bowl as a pirate boat. Later in this development a child may recognize universal symbols such the flag as a symbol of
The stages are sensorimotor stage (birth to age two (2)), pre- operational stage (from two (2) to age seven (7)), concrete operational stage (from age (7) to age (11)), and formal operational stage (age eleven (11) to adulthood). The subject’s current cognitive stage is concrete operational. The concrete operational stage of development is the begin of thought processes. During this stage of development a child can use logical thought or operations (i.e. rules) but can only apply logic to physical objects (hence concrete operational) (McLeod). In other words, during this stage, a child will gain a better understanding of mental operations. Logical thinking of concrete events and objects begins at this stage. Conversely, difficulty with abstract thinking and concepts will
Telemedicine is a new comer to the field of medicine and it is the treatment of patients by means of telecommunications technology. Telemedicine is carried out in a variety of ways whether it is by smart phone, wireless tools or other forms of telecommunications. Examples of telemedicine include: 1) transmission of medical images 2) care services at the home of the patient 3) Diagnosis at distance 4) education and training of patients. The diversity of practices in what is known as telemedicine raises many questions and one of those questions, which is extremely important, relate to the safety of the practice and the risks involved.
Erikson’s first stage of psychosocial development occurs between birth and one year of age and is the most fundamental stage in life. Piaget’s theory is similar his first stage (sensorimotor) happens between birth and two years of age. They both believe that infants start to get an understanding of life during their first two years of life. In these stages infants began to learn to trust and mistrust. Piaget and Erikson first stages can impact the infant's life for a lifetime. Both Theorists express their stages in a similar manner, Cognitive development also takes place with language being understood in the first few years of life. Psychosocial development is when security and safety at younger ages lead to a better view on the surroundings of a
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases STDs, a.k.a venereal diseases, infectious diseases passed from one person to another during sexual contact. STDs are the most common infections known. More than 12 million people in the United States, including 3 million teenagers, are infected with STDs every year. The United States has the highest STD rate in the world about one in ten Americans will contract an STD during his or her lifetime. People who do not know they are infected risk infecting their sexual partners and, in some cases, their unborn children. If left untreated, these diseases may cause pain or may destroy a woman's ability to have children. Some STDs can be cured with a single dose of antibiotics, but AIDS cannot be cured. Those most at risk for contracting STDs are people who have unprotected sex—without using a condom, people who have multiple partners, and people whose sex partners are drug users who share needles. Static’s show that Americans between the ages of 16 and 24 are most likely of catching STDs than older adults, because younger people usually have multiple sexual partners than an older person in a long-term relationship. Teenagers may be embarrassed to tell their sexual partners they are infected Teenagers may also be embarrassed or unable to seek medical attention for STDs. This means that they only more likely to pass the disease to other young people and have a greater risk of suffering the long-term consequences of untreated STDs. STDs are transmitted by infectious bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, and single-celled organisms called protozoa that live in warm, moist parts of the body, like the genital area, mouth, and throat. Most STDs are spread while having sex, but oral sex can also spread disease. Some STDs are passed from a mother to her child while pregnant, when the disease enters the baby's bloodstream, during childbirth as the baby passes through the birth canal, or after birth, when the baby drinks infected breast milk. AIDS can be transmitted by blood contact such as open wounds, between people who share infected needles or received through an injection of infected blood. Some people believe that STDs can be transmitted through shaking hands or other casual contact, or through contact with inanimate objects such as clothing or toilet seats, but they can’t. Chlamydeous, is from trachoma is bacterium, is the most commonly transmitted STD in the United States.
The first stage was noted as the sensorimotor stage. As Feldman states, “What makes sensorimotor construction so remarkable is that it is not built from a previous system but rather from a set of natural reflexes with which the newborn comes into the world” (p. 197). Every stage has a predecessor except this juncture. The sensorimotor stage builds itself from the innate, refined motor and reflex abilities the infant is born with. (Feldman, 2004, p.
The cognitive development perspective focuses on how children construct knowledge and how their constructions change over time. Piaget believed that children naturally try to make sense of their world, by engaging, touching, sucking, listening, and looking. Piaget’s theory of cognitive development was inspired by observing his own kids, and how they interacted with their surroundings. Piaget describes four major stages of cognitive development. Each stage represents a change in children and how they learn and understand their environment around them. It begins at birth until about 2 years of age. It is based on sense and motor skills. And how well they physically interact with their surroundings. Motor skills can be defined as anything that requires an infant to use their muscles, such as
The sensorimotor stage is the first stage, this is for the ages of babies between birth