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An overview of globalization
Overview of globalization
European settlers and indigenous Australians
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Globalization, a contested concept among leading theorists in its definition, chronology, and measurement of effects, is almost certainly of a multidimensional nature if such theorists’ perspectives are all taken equally into consideration. The broad phenomenon of globalization can therefore be scrutinised more closely by separation and analysis of individual dimensions, such as its political, economic, cultural and ecological dimensions. This approach, while allowing for a more focused examination of the causes and effects of globalization within a single dimension, serves to highlight the interconnectedness of each dimension. The following essay will expose the complex interconnection between the political, economic and cultural dimensions of globalization through the analysis of a contemporary issue, the Northern Territory National Emergency Response (commonly known, and hereafter referred to, as the Northern Territory Intervention, which encompasses both the NTNER bill and subsequent legislation). An argument will be made that proponents of neoliberalism need to be held accountable to the inevitable effects of imposing policy, through political globalization, on the culture of Indigenous Australians, while paving the way for economic globalization, given the interconnectedness of the dimensions of globalization, and the virtually inseparable nature of its effects.
In June 2007, as a result of a Northern Territory Government-commissioned inquiry, a report documenting the extent of sexual abuse of minors in remote Indigenous communities in the Northern Territory was released, entitled Ampe akelyernemane meke mekarle: Little Children are Sacred (Anderson & Wild, 2007). Following the release of the report, the Australian Governm...
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... postcolonial frontier. Melbourne: University of Melbourne. Retrieved from http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/1625
Langton, M. (2008). Trapped in the Aboriginal reality show. Griffith REVIEW, 19(1), 143-159. Retrieved from http://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=30166310009414 4;res=IELLCC
McConaghy, C. (2000). Rethinking Indigenous education: culturalism, colonialism and the politics of knowing. Flaxton: Post Pressed.
Sanderson, J. (2007). Is the NT Intervention the army’s fight? In J. Altman & M Hinkson (Eds.), Coercive reconciliation: stabilise, normalise, exit aboriginal Australia. North Carlton: Arena Publications.
Scrimgeour, D. (September 2007). Setting the agenda: neo-liberal think-tanks and the Government intervention in the Northern Territory. Alice Springs: Speech to the Public Health Association of Australia’s annual conference.
Lisa Lowe’s introduction on the word “globalization” was interesting as it reminded me of the readings and lectures regarding colonization of the United States. Globalization is described conditions that increased economic, social, and political interdependence among people. The article allows for comparisons to be made with eighteenth century America. For example, the arrival of English colonists led to a change in the North American landscape. This could also be described as an invasion of native land as colonists felt the land belonged to them. Similarly, Globalization also mentions American invasion in the context of the conflicts against Afghanistan and Iraq. In addition, both seventeenth and twentieth century America appear to some effect
Toronto: Pearson Prentice Hall. The Justice System and Aboriginal People: Child Welfare. n.d. - n.d. - n.d. The Aboriginal Justice Implementation Commission. Retrieved December 12, 2013, from http://www.ajic.mb.ca/volumel/chapter14.html.
MacDermott, D. (1993). As we see you. In D. Grant & G. Seal (Eds.), Australia in the world (pp. 86-91). Perth: Black Swan Press
The country I will be using for an example of imperialism is England. England imperialize South Africa, Canada, Australia, and India. The British Empire became the largest empire spanning over 35 million square kilometers in 1913.
2. Compare and contrast the segregation and assimilation policies in relation to the impact they had on the Aboriginal family life.
...al beliefs of female inferiority and the disconnection between male and female (NWAC, 2010a, p. 12). Federal policies on Indian Status remain perpetually sexist and discriminatory in nature, continuing the process of assimilation. Aboriginal women continue to be disempowered, experiencing high rates of poverty, incarceration, violence, and abuse. Aboriginal women’s bodies, honoured and sacred within the Indigenous worldview, experienced dehumanization, transformed into “inherently savage, dirty, impure and sinful,” and therefore violation of these bodies was justified (p. 11). Over generations of racist legislation, education, abuse, and violence, the inferiority of the Aboriginal woman has been internalized, continuing to shape government policies. Through inclusion and traditional healing, the Aboriginal women, their families, and communities may begin to repair.
Bopp, J., & Bopp, M. 2007. Responding to sexual abuse: Developing a community-based sexual abuse response team in Aboriginal communities. Ottawa: Solicitor General of Canada, pp. 45-49
The Stolen Generation has left devastating impacts upon the Aboriginal culture and heritage, Australian history and the presence of equality experienced today. The ‘Stolen Generation’ refers to the children of Aboriginal descent being forcefully abducted by government officials of Australia and placed within institutions and catholic orphanages, being forced to assimilate into ‘white society’. These dehumanising acts placed these stolen children to experience desecration of culture, loss of identity and the extinction of their race. The destructive consequences that followed were effects of corruption including attempted suicide, depression and drug and alcohol abuse. The indigenous peoples affected by this have endured solitude for many years, this has only been expressed to the public recently and a proper apology has been issued, for the years of ignorance to the implementation of destruction of culture. The Stolen Generation has dramatically shaped Australian history and culture.
This marginalizes indigenous women beyond any reasonable expectation of security of life and person (Indigenous politics, 2005). This paper will discuss the conceptualization of structural violence, gender analysis and how Aboriginal women experiences structural violence in the light of three themes which are; health issues, socio-economic setbacks and lack of participation in policy making and governance (this can also be seen as social injustice). These three themes are interconnected (intersectionality of gender inequality). The social location of violence proposes that there are several composite and interconnected factors which occur at myriad social and cultural contexts that has kept women vulnerable to violence (Samantroy, 2010). This paper will also look at intervention strategies that can help minimize structural violence directly affecting Aboriginal women in
Did you know Aboriginal children make up only 4% of the national population? (Bird &Macadam, 83). This is not a very large number but 80-95% of that number 4% of children was sexually abused. This number is so high because these children were not treated equally like other nationalities. They were placed in residential schools, where priests, nuns and other people could get away with inappropriate actions, simply because these were Aboriginal children. Residential schools were designed to present children with a new way of living so they could make their own decision on how they would like to live after examining other options but rather than benefiting these children, it scarred them for many, many generations. These schools were nowhere
Makwana, R. (2006). Globalization: neoliberalism and economic globalization. Retrieved April 05, 2014, from Share The World’s Resources website: http://www.stwr.org/globalization/neoliberalism-and-economic-globalization.html
Both subjective and objective violence are present in the findings of the Little Children Are Sacred Report and the Northern Territory Intervention. Yet Zizek’s hypothesis suggests that a focus on subjective violence means that objective violence is often ignored (Zizek, 2008). As a result, this essay asserts that in the case of the Little Children Are Sacred Report, both subjective and objective violence were identified and considered. Yet in the Northern Territory Intervention’s case, the focus on subjective violence ultimately led to the objective aspects of that violence being overlooked, thus proving Zizek’s observation to a large extent. To develop this assertion, this essay will examine the findings of the Little Children Are Sacred
When the term “Globalization” is discussed, most academics, scholars, professionals and intellectuals attempt to define and interpret it in a summarized fashion. My main concern with this approach is that one cannot and should not define a process that altered decades of history and continues to, in less than 30 words. Global Shift is a book with remarkable insight. Peter Dicken rather than attempting to define the commonly misused word, explains Globalization in a clear and logical fashion, which interconnects numerous views. Dicken takes full advantage of his position to write and identify the imperative changes of political, economic, social, and technological dimensions of globalization.
In this essay I will give a detailed explanation of what sociologists mean by the term ‘globalisation’ and how they have tried to explain it.
Globalization plays a massive part in my life as it does in everyone’s lives. Every day the world is getting smaller, between technological improvements and peoples interest in these technologies it is easy to see why this is happening. In this essay I have only shortly touch upon some of the places where globalization has affected my everyday life. From shopping as Asda to meeting people on the other side of the world to discuss my dissertation ideas globalization has had a positive affect on my life. The fact that I can walk down a street in Coleraine or Sydney and see similar shops and food outlets is a positive thing in how our lives are intertwined through out the world.