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Globalizing Politics Globalization affects almost every aspect of life for the citizens in the Mayor’s city. With respect to globalization, my area of expertise is the role globalization plays in our town’s economy. I will focus on will be the economic benefits our city would undergo if we opened our cities for new companies. Economic globalization can be defined as the “Intensification and stretching of global economic connections throughout the globe.”(Steger 9). However, even though our local economy would be improved there are also many drawbacks that hurt our citizens. This could damage the self-sufficient mentality that our cities members have developed over the years, due to the large amount of immigrants coming in. This could potentially lead to a loss in our regions heritage and individuality, which would eventually turn our city into a global melting pot. The boost in economic output is key for our town, but the side effects need to be fully evaluated to see if the positives outweigh the negatives for our community. The most important, aspect of globalization is its effect on the economy. Globalizing has benefited most businesses …show more content…
The country has been struggling with poverty and other problems that are caused by their lack of wealth. In Sierra Leone, the UN estimates that “ Gross National income per capita in Sierra Leone stands at $340.” (Akam 265) This has led to a multitude of problems for their citizens. In fact, during childbirth, one in eight women die during childbirth. This is a result of the insufficient medical care that the country cannot improve. They are also not able to properly care for the road; almost all of the roads are in poor condition. Even the roads from aid projects are no longer functioning, most bridges are poorly built wooden planks. Sierra Leone is a prime example of what will happen without globalization bringing cash into the
In conclusion there are several reasons for which the income consumption poverty has arisen due to the agriculture industry in Sierra Leone. Firstly many Sierra Leone citizens are choosing to work in the mining industry instead of agriculture which results in a shortage of food and a lowered wages for those already mining. Some Sierra Leone citizens have begun importing foreign rice due to higher prices in Sierra Leone which lowers the incomes of farmers. Due to the war many farm families were displaced and their farms were no longer operational. This led to a shortage in food which increased the price, making it unaffordable for many. Due to these issue faced in the agriculture sector of post war Sierra Leone many of there citizens have succumbed to poverty and has resulted in Sierra Leone becoming the eight most impoverished country in the world.
“High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free”, is the national anthem of a rich and diverse country named Sierra Leone (“Sierra Leone”, 2013). Many believe that the names of capital cities or specific emblems always have a meaning behind them, and that is the case for this country in particular. Although the country as a whole has suffered detrimental set backs in their economics system due to civil war, violence, and enclave production; there still exists a strong Sierra Leonean people and culture full of hope for a brighter future.
Despite its economic progress, Uganda is still one of the least developed countries in the world. From the latest report from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Uganda has once again been listed among some of the least developed countries in the world. A per capita income of under US$170 makes Uganda today is one of the poorest countries in the world much like many of its neighboring African countries. It is a living testament today of the havoc caused by the political turmoil and economic decline brought about by insurmountable economic, political and social problems of the past several decades.
Globalization is a broad concept and the angle taken to define it can lead us to interpret the idea in many different ways. There is much controversy about what globalization actually means and many definitions fail to encompass social, cultural and technological exchanges between world systems. John Pilger suggests that "it is a jargon term which journalists and politicians have made fashionable which is often used in a positive sense to denote a 'Global village' of free trade, hi-tech marvels and all kinds of possibilities that transcend class, historical experience and ideology." (J.Pilger 1998:63). Taking a broader point of view, Bilton et al defines globalization as "The process whereby political, social, economic and cultural relations increasingly take on a global scale, and which has profound consequences for individuals, local experiences and everyday lives."
Globalization is huge part of the success of some the biggest firms today, from Apple, General Electric, to Google. It allows a business to develop international. It allows reduced costs by maximizing production known product lines, allowing to expand into different markets gives a more competitive edge and expanding to new technology helps to increase to a bigger company, having more political edge within trade agreements.
... in tourism and might lead to culture loss, yet it can also bring cultures together, create economical growth and most importantly the positive effects in can have on education and technology. Nevertheless, it is believed that globalization should continue to be promoted in the future while actions should be taken in order to solve the negative impacts of it as well.
High infant and maternal morbidity and mortality; high health care costs, high social welfare costs, especially in the case of single and unmarried mothers. There is reduced prospect of eradicating poverty; as educational level of mother is a key factor in breaking intergenerational transmission of poverty, (UNFPA, 2003). Dropping out leads to reduced skilled human capital for socio-economic development; less skilled workforce reduced earnings; increased dependency of young mothers on male providers even if abusive, increased population and reduced demographic bonus, (UNFPA, 2003). Education is what is lacking in the youth and children in Sierra Leone and this population account for high o percentage of the future working human capital; if not capacitated, will eventually lead to intergenerational poverty that will deprive the country from a sustainable human development required, (UNFPA,
Globalization can be explained in economic and sociological contexts. Malcolm Waters, in his book– ‘Globalization’ writes that “Globalization is a social process in which the constraints of geography on economic, political, social and cultural arrangements recede, in which people become increasingly aware that they are receding and in which people act accordingly.” Whereas, Nobel laureate and economist Joseph Stiglitz in his book ‘Globalization and Its Discontents’ says that ”Globalization is the closer integration of the countries and peoples of the world ...brought about by the enormous reduction of costs of transportation and communication, and the breaking down of artificial barriers to the flows of goods, services, capital, knowledge, and people across borders." However, according to Jon Aart Scholte- an authority on the subject- globalization as a process is ‘deterritorialization’; i.e., under the conditions of the process of globalization, territories- geographical boundaries have transgressed and have become extraneous to human relations. For instance, employees of a call-centre in Noida can sell insurance schemes to a resident of New York. Malcolm Waters based on the different forms of human exchange proposed a ‘Globalization Theorem.’ The theorem states that-“Material exchanges localize; political exchanges internationalize; and symbolic exchanges globalize.” Material exchange refers...
In today’s continuously changing world, many experts say that globalization is what every business, organization, and nation should seek and welcome as a positive change. However, many people are unaware of the main focus and meaning of Globalization, especially in comparison to Localization. A large number of people believe that globalization is just another common word used to refer to changes and differences that cannot be explained or accounted for. Therefore, many different activities or changes are improperly labeled to be a part of or caused by globalization.
Guinea is one of the poorest in the world. It ranks 178th out of 187 countries classifies by UNDP, despite its great mineral wealth. About twenty percent live in poverty; food security and malnutrition is among children, widespread. Forty percent of Guinea children below the age of give years of age are malnourished. Development "depends on giving priority to investment in social services such as health and education and the strengthen pf agricultural sector to ensure food security" says United Nations Special Rapporteur, Ms. Magalena Sepulveda stressed; the situation has caused serious consequences. There is rising food insecurity and poverty fueled social tensions in the country from 2006 to 2008. There is still a huge discrepancy between the availability of basic services such as health care, education, and safe drinking water. The number of rural poor (2010 appx.) is four million headcount ratio at poverty line (percent of population) (2007) is sixty three. The national poverty line (2007) is fifty three. Education is being affected by the poverty in the country; school enrollment, primary in 2010 was ninety four percent now it is and the literacy rate, adult total (percent of people ages fifteen and above in 2009) was forty. Health is also affected; there are very little physicians in Guinea to help the people. Corruption also causes poverty in the country. The many problems that encounter Guinea have leaded it to become an underdeveloped nation, even though it has an abundance of natural resources.
Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Globalization results in the expansion of international, cultural, economic, and political activities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. (“Definition of Globalization“, n.d., ¶ 1)
Globalization is the increasing interconnectedness of people, places, and cultures throughout the world today. The effects of this homogenizing process that we call globalization can be seen in all aspects of life. From McDonalds being in almost every country, to the majority of North American clothes being made in periphery countries, to the technological ability that allows us to instantly communicate with people anywhere in the world, the effects are everywhere. Economically today, globalization has had both positive and negative effects around the world, with many similarities to colonization. Globalization has also led to increased poverty amongst the global periphery, and a specific group of winners and losers within this process of globalization.
Krain, Matthew (2005), “AP Comparative Government and Politics Briefing Paper: Globalization,” [http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/public/repository/ap05_comp_govpol_glob_42253.pdf], accessed 15 May 2012.
Over the last couple of years, the world has become increasingly globalized. After the cold war, all parts of the world were attracted to the process of globalization. The effect of globalization is uneven in different parts of the world and globalization suggests a world full of persistent cultural interaction and exchange, contacts and connection, mixture and movement. Different people view globalization in different ways. Some people feel it has done more good than harm, while others believe it has done more harm than good. This essay will give a deep intuitive understanding of globalization, world systems, and how globalization has affected society, culture, economics, and politics.
Economic globalization has changed the perspective on life today. More low class and middle class citizens are able to have access to food and shelter, unlike the past where high class citizens almost everything, while the low class citizens are living in harsh conditions. As many people have a good life, they are able to have a chance to develop advance our technology today. For example, transnational corporation like Facebook and Skype creates real-time conversations online, which is amazing compared to the past where it would take days or even weeks to communicate with the other person when they are somewhere else. Economic stability has been a problem in our economy since the Great Depression, but as we experience them we are able to learn from it and not make the same ...