Global Information Infrastructure
Introduction
Regardless of a nation’s level of economic development; political, economic and social structure; and language and culture they are all seeking to develop and improve the quality of life of their citizens. At present, the industrialized countries have an overwhelming lead in development over most developing nations. However, modern information and communication technologies offer a significant window of opportunity for developing countries to accelerate their development in all spheres of economic and social activity and to narrow the gap between countries.
The world stands today on the threshold of a Global Information Society. This position has been arrived at through the truly remarkable advances that have been made in recent years in the development of ICT as well as the construction and development of national and global information infrastructure. Through these developments it is now both technically and economically feasible to bring modern information and communications technologies to any part of the entire world. Equally as important, people around the world, including those in developing countries, are increasingly demanding access to the emerging global information network. Hence, communities in Mexico, for example, have installed personal computers and built microwave towers to communicate with the rest of the world, allowing school children to interact with other students all over the world and keeping farmers apprised of both local and world crop prices. Also, India launched a programme to link its biggest cities with a nationwide network that will facilitate the dissemination of government information and provide an infrastructure for commercial applicatio...
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Poor countries do not always have resources to fit the bill of education services for technology. “For children in poor countries, future connectivity promises new access to educational tools…” (Schmidt 227). “Physical classrooms will remain dilapidated; teachers will continue to take paychecks and not show up for class; and books and supplies will still be scarce” (Schmidt 227). A survey was done in 2012 about Ethiopia give out tablets fully loaded with educational information to poor country; it irresistibly gave poor students a wealth of knowledge where students could write and speak English (Schmidt 227-228). Inversely, the education of poor countries has hit all time low. The countries that do not have the finance to buy or create technology for classes is detrimental to the country growth. Technology must be available for everyone. The world is hindered from becoming a better place without technology being present in education. “Just imagine the implications of these burgeoning mobile or tablet-based learning platforms for a country like Afghanistan,
Jim's character traits are easy to over look because of his seeming ignorance, but in reality Jim possessed some qualities that created a positive influence on Huck. He began by demonstrating to Huck how friends teach friends. His honest compassion also eventually causes Huck to resist the ideas society has placed upon him, and see Jim as an equal-- rather than property that can be owned. Huck knew he was going against society, and of the consequences that he could receive for freeing a slave. "It would get all around, that Huck Finn helped a nigger to get his freedom; and if I was to ever see anybody from that town again, I'd be ready to get down and lick his boots for shame", (269-270). Huck then claims, "All right, then, I'll go to hell…"(272) This shows that Huck was willing to put himself on the line for a slave, because he ceased to view Jim as property and recognized him as a friend. At the beginning of the story Huck would have never done this, but after the many adventures that occur, Jims unconditional love for Huck pierces the shell society placed ar...
He realizes that Jim has always been nice to him so he decides to keep a loyal friendship. He begins to notice that Jim has high anticipation for becoming a free man and he hears Jim talk about some of the things he wants to do. Huck takes the road less traveled and does not sell Jim out. Throughout the book Huck and Jim help each other out and begin to have a Batman and Robin type relationship. “I made Jim lay down in the canoe and cover up with the quilt, because if he set up people could tell he was a negro a good ways off”(Twain 51). This quote shows friendship because if Huck did not care about Jim he would have let him stay sitting up and possibly be seen by the townspeople. Because Huck cared about him he told him to lay down and cover up so there was no risk of him being detected. There are many times in the book where Jim helped out Huck and Huck helped out Jim. As they got more and more comfortable around each other there trust and loyalty gets stronger and
In William Shakespeare’s tragic play Julius Caesar, the protagonist, Brutus, conspires against and successfully kills Caesar; to only find the city he loves in chaos and mutiny from his actions. Brutus in the eyes of many people was a noble and honorable man who loved and adored the city of Rome, and no person thought more of this than Caesar. To Caesar, Brutus was the son he never had, and his love of Brutus was known, therefore the thought of Brutus betraying him was absurd. However, imagine if not only Brutus did not love Caesar, but he hated him. If that was the situation in the Julius Caesar, the play would then change drastically, with almost every quote from Brutus changing. If this is the case, Brutus’ hatred of Caesar and love of Rome leads to the murder of Caesar because of Brutus’ fear of Caesar becoming king.
“He ain’t no slave; he’s as free as any cretur that walks this earth!” (Twain289). Tom Sawyer, one of the main characters in Mark Twain’s novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, said these words in defense of his friend Jim, when someone tried to return this once-enslaved man back to his former obligations. This classical novel is about a boy named Huck, and a runaway slave named Jim. Huck escaped his town and ran off with Jim, traveling along the Mississippi River. They confronted many obstacles that forced them to work together and eventually brought them closer in the end. Throughout the novel, there were many events that made Huck treat Jim more like a loyal friend than a runaway slave. Mark Twain uses the recurring theme of friendship to illustrate how Huck and Jim broke societal norms by learning to care for each other despite the rampant racism of the time.
Throughout the novel, Twain builds up the father-son relationship Huck and Jim have. When Huck and Jim first escape, Huck is running from his extremely abusive father. Pap Finn
Subprime loans started out as a generous, philanthropic idea. Giving people who had bad credit the opportunity to own a home regardless of their income or past credit issues showed compassion and caring for the poor, middle class and elderly who couldn’t possibly qualify for a home loan under the previous strict lending standards. However, predatory lenders used this vulnerable groups desire to live the American dream, to own a home, against them. Billions of dollars were made by loan companies and similar financial institutions by writing relaxed standards loans for borrowers as fast as they could. (Jennings, 2012) To make matters worse, lenders knowingly wrote loans to speculators who had no intention of ever living in the home; or at least no longer than it would take to flip the property. In a marketplace with quickly rising property values, the adverse impact of this activity was completely shadowed, and yet lurking in the background is the one market constant, what goes up must come down.
Huck and Jim had many adventures while aboard the raft together. Although Jim was black, and supposed to be looked down upon by Huck, he saw Jim as the fatherly figure he never received from his abusive biological father. He looked up to Jim and Jim protected Huck as if he were his son. Jim missed his own family, telling Huck "how the first thing he would do when he got to a free State he would go to saving money and never spend a single cent, and when he got enough he would ...
When Huck finds Jim on the river he is ecstatic to have someone there with him, and doesn’t think twice about Jim being a runaway. They continue on together, and Huck shows kindness to him. When he runs back to tell him their being chased when he could have gone off on his own. This supports the argument that Huck is starting to see Jim as his equal worthy of his respect. He could have struck out on his own because people are only looking for Jim- not Huck. It would have been simple to leave Jim behind and he wouldn’t have any more problems. No one in town would believe Jim if he said Huck was alive either, since many thought him his murderer. Hucks caring opens the way to the illumination part in the
during the late 20th century, mankind hit an unprecedented surge of technological advancement and innovation. From the 1980s onward, our level of technology- especially communication-based technologies- increased exponentially year by year, giving us inventions (and their subsequent additions) such as the mobile cell phone, the Internet, email, instant message and social media platforms. In fact, the advent of the Internet and social media has created a smaller, wired world wherein an individual can communicate with someone from across the world in the blink of an eye.
Huck and Jim's friendship undergoes many twists and turns along with the trip the two take down the Mississippi River. With each adventure their friendship grew stronger and deeper from their encounter with the Duke and the King to the riverboat scene the friendship is built one building block at a time. Throughout the novel Jim makes references to the kindness that Huck shows him, but Huck seems oblivious to their new found friendship. "Dah you goes, de ole true Huck; de on'y white genlman"...(pg. 89) When Jim made this statement Huck realized just how much this friendship meant to Jim.
Moreover, The growing availability of wireless communication technologies, combined with the abundance of computer systems under the price of USD200, is bound to positively influence the number of Internet and technology users in developing countries. However, there is a need for change in the development of new technologies, in order to target developing countries, as opposed to focusing on western countries demands. The expected impact is greater than implementing basic information infrastructure. Creation, availability, use of network-based services, are all examples of the development, information and communication technologies can initiate (Shaping Europe’s Future Through ICT, 2006). Remote and rural areas can benefit remarkably from the existence of electronic government applications, as they present an accessible and dynamic channel to providing services. Yet, w...
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It is true that the Internet has grown and flourished tremendously during Gore's tenure, but that hardly means he caused it to happen. The Internet has revolutionized the computer and communications world like nothing before. The Internet enables communication and transmission of data between computers at different locations. The Internet is a computer application that connects tens of thousands of interconnected computer networks that include 1.7 million host computers around the world. The basis for connecting all these computers together is by the use of ordinary telephone wires.
The first area where technology and society relates most is communication. People in a society must pass information from one person to another to maintain order. Traditionally, information dissemination was done using inefficient methods such as the messengers and would take long time before it reached to the intended recipient depending on the distance. Technological advancement that resulted in introduction of more efficient means of communication such as mobile phones and computers led to contextualization of the Information and Communications Technology (ICT). This had a direct impact on the society as now information could be disseminated amongst a larger group and in the contemporary wo...