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Gender roles in 20th century literature
Gender role in literature
Gender role in literature
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Within Tennessee Williams's story about love and abuse within marriage and challenging familial ties, there lie three very different characters that all see the world in vastly different ways. These members of a family that operate completely outside of our generation’s norms, are constantly unsure of themselves and their station within the binary not only of their familial unit, but within the gender binary that is established for them to follow. Throughout the story of the strange family, each character goes through a different arch that changes them irrevocably whether it is able to be perceived or not by those around them. The only male, Stanley is initially the macho force in the home who controls everything without question. He has no consequences for his actions against his wife and is never held accountable for treating the people around him poorly; this lasts until Blanche arrives. Blanche is an outwardly demure, but spirited young woman who after experiencing untold misfortune breaks mentally and decides to no longer care what others may think of her. She lives her life lavishly and foolishly by having dalliances with younger or richer men who shower her with gifts and attention to get sex from her all too willing form. Her effect on Stanley is one of temptation and challenge; she continually tries to convince her sister that she is too good for the man and in turn fosters a resentment for her in him. Stella acts as the antithesis of Stanley and Blanche’s extreme personalities. She is innocence and purity where they are the darkness that threatens to overtake her life. Throughout, Stella is a pawn that they both try to use against the other to no real avail as she is determined to make the best choice for herself. In th... ... middle of paper ... ...la. These are characters that while overly dramatic at times, are relatable because they are not perfect and they don’t struggle with being the perfect wife or machismo husband. Instead they are in constant struggle with their inner demons and desire just to be loved in a way which they deserve without prescribing to society’s norm. Works Cited 1. Fang, Wei. "Blanche's Destruction: Feminist Analysis on A Streetcar Named Desire." Canadian Social Science 4.3 (2008): 102-8. ProQuest. Web. 19 Nov. 2013. 2. Hooti, Noorbakhsh. "Quest for Identity in Tennessee Williams "the Streetcar Named Desire"." Studies in Literature and Language 2.3 (2011): 18-29. ProQuest. Web. 19 Nov. 2013. 3. Kolin, Philip C. "”It's Only a Paper Moon": The Paper Ontologies in Tennessee Williams's A Streetcar Named Desire." Modern Drama 40.4 (1997): 454-67. ProQuest. Web. 19 Nov. 2013.
The dawn of the twentieth century beheld changes in almost every aspect of the day-to-day lives of women, from the domestic domain to the public. By the midpoint of the twentieth century, women 's activities and concerns had been recognized by the society in previously male-dominating world. The end of the nineteenth century saw tremendous growth in the suffrage movement in England and the United States, with women struggling to attain political equality. However, this was not to last however, and by the fifties men had reassumed their more dominant role in society. Tennessee Williams wrote A Streetcar Named Desire around the time this reversal was occurring in American society. In this play male dominance is clear. Women are represented as
As women's studies programs have proliferated throughout American universities, feminist "re-readings" of certain classic authors have provided us with the most nonsensical interpretations of these authors' texts. A case in point is that of Kathleen Margaret Lant's interpretation of Tennessee Williams' A Streetcar Named Desire in her essay entitled "A Streetcar Named Misogyny." Throughout the essay, she continually misreads Williams' intention, which of course causes her to misunderstand the play itself. Claiming that the play "has proved vexing to audiences, directors, actors, readers, and critics" (Lant 227), she fails to see that it is she herself who finds the play vexing, because it does not fit nicely into the warped feminist structure she would try to impose upon it.
Relationships in A Streetcar Named Desire In many modern day relationships between a man and a woman, there is usually a controlling figure that is dominant over the other. It may be women over men, men over women, or in what the true definition of a marriage is an equal partnership. In the play A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams, Stanley is clearly the more dominant figure over Stella.
The two important female characters in the "poetic tragedy"(Adler 12), A Streetcar Named Desire, are Stella and Blanche. The most obvious comparison between Stella and Blanche is that they are sisters, but this blood relationship suggests other similarities between the two women. They are both part of the final generation of a once aristocratic but now moribund family. Both manifest a great deal of culture and sensitivity, and because of this, both seem out of place in Elysian Fields. "Beauty is shipwrecked on the rock of the world's vulgarity" (Miller 45). Blanche, of course, is much more of an anachronism than Stella, who has for the most part adapted to the environment of Stanley Kowalski. Finally, both Stella and Blanche are or have been married. It is in their respective marriages that we can begin to trace the profound differences between these two sisters.
Branching from that, Stella has an inner conflict because she does not know whether to side with her husband or her sister in each situation. Blanche and Mitch have a conflict because their original plans of getting married are destroyed when Stanley reveals her past.... ... middle of paper ... ... Blanche came to town on a streetcar because she was ostracized in her old home as a result of her desires.
A Streetcar Named Desire was written by Tennessee Williams in 1947 and it is a play that takes place after the second World War in the South of the United States; New Orleans, Louisiana. The play ultimately explores on the conflict amongst Blanche Dubois and Stanley Kowalski as they both have a connection to Stella Dubois. Blanche being her sister, and Stanley being her partner. This play is considered to be a tragedy. Twelfth Night was written by the World renowned William Shakespeare and it explores the story of siblings being separated after a tragic accident at sea. ‘Without character there can be no drama’ is the overall theme of this comparison as every character contributes to a story, causing drama to arise in one way or another. This piece will ultimately explore the similarities and differences between Viola from ‘Twelfth Night’ and Blanche from ‘A Streetcar Named Desire’. Although Viola and Blanche come from two different books written by two different authors in different time periods, we can draw the conclusion that they both possess the theme of deception.
The definition of submission is to acknowledge the legitimacy of a superior force and yield to it. It is commonly thought of in association to women, due to their long-lasting subordination throughout history. In Tennessee Williams' play, A Streetcar Named Desire submission is presented through the female characters of Stella and Blanche through exploring sexual relationships as well as the contrast of how the two genders act differently towards each other. On the other hand, Purple Hibiscus by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie focuses more on the familial aspect of submission, particularly in the case of Beatrice and Kambili. However, Adichie manages to make a case against female submission through the growth of Kambili’s character in the novel as
There are 3 major themes in the play A Streetcar Named Desire, the first is the constant battle between fantasy and reality, second we have the relationship between sexuality and death, and lastly the dependence of men plays a major role in this book.
Set in the French Quarter of New Orleans during the tensed years following World War Two, “Streetcar Named Desire” by Tennessee Williams, is the story of Blanche DuBois, a high school English teacher with an aristocratic background from Mississippi. Determined to move to live with her sister and brother-in-law, Stella and Stanley Kowalski, in New Orleans after creditors merge the family property in Belle Reve. Blanche's flirtatious and presence causes many problems for Stella and Stanley, who already have a volatile relationship, causing a greater conflict in the Kowalski household. In this play two of the main themes are “Masculinity and Femininity” which according to the oxford dictionary means “Qualities or attributes regarded as characteristic
Tennessee Williams “A Streetcar Named Desire,” (Williams 1777), introduces a rich, colorful cast of characters and set in New Orleans in the late 1940s. The story revolves around several sets of relationships and subsequent confrontations with each other. The first is between sisters Blanche DuBois and Stella Kowalski, and the second, more prominent relationship showcased, is between Blanche and Stella’s husband Stanley Kowalski.
After losing the Civil War, the entire demeanor of the South had changed. The South prior to the Civil War was focused on Southern charm, delicate women, huge plantations and gluttonous wealth. Once the Southerners lost the war, they were forced to face the stark reality of their grotesque system of slavery and the lack of Southern wealth and outward civility. Tennessee Williams illustrates the loss of the Southern culture in many of his works. In his play, A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennessee Williams illustrates through the contrasting settings of Bell Reve and Elysian Fields that it is horrific that one must conform to the new norm of society in order to survive.
In the play, A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams, the juxtaposition of the passions and moral responsibility showcase a weakness in the human condition leading to the acceptance of immorality in culture. The human desire for love often meets the question: “How far is too far?” and can cross the line between love and lust. Governments attempt to combat the crossing of this line through laws and regulations written to protect citizens from harm. Unfortunately, culture creates counter-norms which make the breaking of these laws socially acceptable. Because of weakness caused by the human condition, society allows for the acceptance of behaviors such as drunkenness, rape, promiscuity, suicide, and abuse as experienced through the play.
Tennessee Williams is great author with a unique writing style that got the drama A Streetcar Named Desire a pulitzer prize and became an American classic. A Streetcar Named Desire has many themes but sex is the most significant theme. The principal character Blanche Dubois and her sister Stella has an excessive desire towards men in their lives. The animalistic character Stanley use sex to get what he wants. Sex is perceived as the answer to everything. In Tennessee Williams A Streetcar Named Desire "Sex is a powerful aspect of life, and like human nature has life it own duality" because it creates illusions, it the answer to every
Blanche has a traumatic dark past. She pretends to be someone that she wasn't to escape reality and mask her true colours. She has been through life changing experiences that emotionally and mentally effected her and shaped who she is in the present time.
Thesis: In Tennessee Williams’s play, A Streetcar Named Desire, Williams highlights the different relationships between the genders to illuminate the idea that repressing one’s true self will lead to destruction.