Gender Roles In The Great Gatsby

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“The Great Gatsby” directed by Baz Luhrmann, is a modern, cinematic adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic novel that was published in 1925. The movie explores themes of love, wealth, and the American Dream in the 1920s. The movie offers an interesting glimpse of feminism through its portrayal of female characters navigating a male-dominated society. Despite the lavish lifestyles and extravagant parties often depicted in the movie, Luhrmann’s film reveals the struggles and constraints women face in a society where their worth is based on their proximity to wealth and men. The main characters Daisy Buchanan, Myrtle Wilson, and Jordan Baker will be explored in the ways they navigate the constraints of gender expectations and patriarchal …show more content…

In a publication by Patricia Thornton, she describes Tom and Daisy as a matching pair that symbolizes traditional feminine and masculine roles. Daisy is the epitome of the “flapper” model, she embodies the attraction of wealth and glamour but is ultimately trapped in a loveless marriage with her husband, Tom Buchanan. She is depicted as soft-spoken, delicate, and passive. Male characters like Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby represent traditional beliefs of masculinity, through wealth, power, and dominance. In an article by Scott Donaldson, he suggests Myrtle buying a dog is symbolic of her situation as Tom sees her as a possession. Tom uses intimate partner violence to control his mistress, Myrtle. Myrtle’s husband, George, is poor, unlike Tom, and it’s the main reason Myrtle is attracted to him. He understands this and uses gifts as a way to keep her from getting mad at him when he can’t answer the phone or see her. At some point in the movie, Myrtle is also physically abused by her husband when he finds out about the affair. Cassidy Locke’s dissertation sees a connection between Myrtle and Daisy, with one being the trophy wife and the other a lower-class …show more content…

As well as fashion, the character uses body language to convey a form of nonverbal communication. Tom Buchana has a larger, imposing stature with an authoritative demeanor that embodies traditional ideals of masculinity. He stands with his shoulders squared, chest puffed out and his head held high. He uses assertive body motions such as large gestures that reinforce his dominance, especially over the women. Similarly, Gatsby uses assertive body language to command attention. Gatsby exudes confidence through his firm handshakes, direct eye contact, and confident strides. Masculinist men hold the belief that women and men should have different roles and rights. This ties into Tom and Gatsby’s mentality of traditional masculinity, as they hold a very traditional role of being wealthy and powerful men. Bz Luhramann’s cinematic version of “The Great Gatsby” offers an intriguing exploration of feminism and gender dynamics in the roaring 20s. Through the characters Daisy Buchanan, Myrtle Wilson, and Jordan Baker, the film depicts the pressure of traditional gender roles, though Jordan tries to break these standards by becoming

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