Women of the 1920’s
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, women are used as trophies, forced, by society, to compete in a world dominated by men. Fitzgerald portrays these women as money hungry, willing to do anything to get ahead. Such as Daisy Buchannan, who marries her husband for the mere fact he has money, or Jordan Baker, who cheats on her golf tournaments to win, and last, Myrtle Wilson, who has an affair because she does not like her social status. This novel shows greatly how Daisy Buchanan, Jordan Baker, and Myrtle Wilson compete with the superficial world that they live in and disregard their own happiness for the sake of status.
The way Daisy Buchanan chooses to live her life fits perfectly with the phrase “rich girls do not marry poor boys.” Since she was young, Daisy had men falling at her feet, willing to do anything she beckoned, she lived a good life. This especially gets better when she meets Jay Gatsby, a young lieutenant in the army. Everything is looking up until she finds out Gatsby is not of the same class as her. Due to this issue Daisy, despite her love, leaves Gatsby for Tom Buchanan. “She only married you because I was poor…” (Fitzgerald 130). Gatsby makes a point to say this to Tom because he believes Daisy married him not necessarily because she loved Tom, but because
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of his wealth and social status. Daisy knows that if she was to continue living the lavish life she grew up in, she will need to marry rich. This is a very sad fact because Gatsby would have given Daisy the world, but the world is not enough for her selfish, materialistic personality or to remain on top in the eyes of society. The characters in this novel could care less about their happiness, but more on how they look to society. Throughout the novel, light is shed upon Jordan Baker and her dishonesty. After reminiscing a memory, Nick Caraway remembers the time Jordan lies about leaving the top down in a borrowed car. This leads Nick to remember a conversation he had with Daisy in which she told him about Jordan cheating during one of her golf tournaments. “-a suggestion that she had moved her ball from a bad lie in the semi-final round (57).” Here Nick is talking about what was printed in the newspaper about the scandal, but after the caddy took back his statement, the scandal seems to disappear. Nick goes on to say how Jordan is dishonest, and this leads back to the fact that these women have to do dishonest things to get ahead in the world. To live up to their expectations they must lie and cheat. Topic sentence Lastly, Fitzgerald introduces Myrtle Wilson, the wife of George Wilson, a car mechanic. Myrtle is introduced to Nick as Tom’s mistress. At first, Nick is shocked that Tom would do such a thing but forgets to realize that Daisy already knows. Myrtle joins this affair because she is unhappy in her marriage and social class. She marries George thinking he is a well-off man but soon realizes he is not. "I told that boy about the ice… These people! You have to keep after them all the time (32)." In this moment Myrtle is yelling at a boy for not doing something correctly, she is trying to act of a higher class than she is, to make herself feel better. She does not fool anyone because her language goes to show that she has no class no matter how hard she tries. This novel unmasks the truth of the struggle women in the 1920’s went through to keep up with men and society.
Simple things are made ten times more difficult for women than men, and Fitzgerald uses Daisy, Jordan, and Myrtle to show how greatly the society affected these women. They put pressure on themselves to do things they do not have to and threw away their happiness for torment all in the name of appearances. Daisy and Myrtle could have been happy and taken care of but choose money and status instead. Jordan could have believed in herself and her abilities but choose to lie and cheat instead. All these women choose a life not needed instead of
happiness.
Life is about making a positive impact on those around you, not trying to accumulate vast wealth. However, it is well-known that members of society are bound to choose riches over one's own or others happiness. To add, it is important to acknowledge, especially when considering selfish women like Daisy Buchanan. Studies show, that often people are unaware that their actions have an affect on those around them. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, Daisy Buchanan is corrupt through her materialistic, obsessive views on life, despite Gatsby’s dysfunctional views on his version of the American Dream. With this, one can prove that Daisy Buchanan is a self-absorbed, vacuous socialite whose decisions lead to the destruction of both Jay
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby many characters are not as they seem. The one character that intrigues me the most is James Gatsby. In the story Gatsby is always thought of as rich, confident, and very popular. However, when I paint a picture of him in my mind I see someone very different. In fact, I see the opposite of what everyone portrays him to be. I see someone who has very little confidence and who tries to fit in the best he can. There are several scenes in which this observation is very obvious to me. It is clear that Gatsby is not the man that everyone claims he is.
A more thorough investigation of The Great Gatsby is necessary to uncover a well-disguised theme by Fitzgerald in this work. Upon a simple read through one would probably not notice the great similarities of Jay Gatsby and Myrtle Wilson, but the two characters seemed to have the same agenda for their lives. While Gatsby took the route of acquiring money at all costs to join the upper class of society and to be acceptable in the eyes of a woman, Myrtle chose to make her way up in society at the cost of her marriage by attaching herself to money. The underlying question is who had the most success.
In the novel, The Great Gatsby, the two central women presented are Daisy Buchanan and Myrtle Wilson. These two women, although different, have similar personalities. Throughout the novel, there are instances in which the reader feels bad for and dislikes both Daisy and Myrtle. These two women portray that wealth is better than everything else, and they both base their lives on it. Also the novel shows the hardships and difficulties they have in their marriages. They are never satisfied with what they have, and are always longing for more.
Scott Fitzgerald, in his critically acclaimed The Great Gatsby, examined the role of women in society and the transgressions of the New Women against a patriarchal society. Additionally, Herstory and Daisy Buchanan by Leland S. Person Jr., Bad Driving: Jordan 's Tantalizing Story in "The Great Gatsby" by Veronica Makowsky, and Critical Theory Today by Lois Tyson critique Fitzgerald’s novel through a feminist lens. In The Great Gatsby, Daisy, Jordan and Myrtle represent the three archetypes of women, and their fates and characterizations demonstrate the sexist, patriarchal message of the novel. As the most traditional woman of the novel, Fitzgerald not only depicts Daisy Buchanan as the simple trophy wife of her husband, but also chastises her for rebellious refusal to accept her position in life. Modeled after the historical Gibson Girl, Jordan Baker defies all gender stereotypes and is therefore unfavorably portrayed as androgynous and
The division between East and West is a significant theme in The Great Gatsby. The author has projected the historical East/West division of the States on the division of class and society in the 20th century.
During Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, it is apparent to be an absurd time for the wealthy. The shallowness of money, riches, and a place in a higher social class were probably the most important components in most lives at that period of time. This is expressed clearly by Fitzgerald, especially through his characters, which include Myrtle Wilson, Tom and Daisy Buchanan, and of course, Jay Gatsby. This novel was obviously written to criticize and condemn the ethics of the rich.
During the 1920’s, the role women had under men was making a drastic change, and it is shown in The Great Gatsby by two of the main female characters: Daisy and Jordan. One was domesticated and immobile while the other was not. Both of them portray different and important characteristics of the normal woman growing up in the 1920’s. The image of the woman was changing along with morals. Females began to challenge the government and the society. Things like this upset people, especially the men. The men were upset because this showed that they were losing their long-term dominance over the female society.
In the novel The Great Gatsby by American novelist F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jordan Baker portrays a professional golfer who is both Daisy Buchanan’s friend and a woman with whom Nick Carraway, the narrator, becomes romantically involved with. She is poised, blonde, very athletic, and physically appealing. Throughout the story, Baker represents a typical privileged upper class woman of the 1920’s Jazz Age with her cynical, glamorous, and self-centered nature. Despite the fact that she is not the main character, Jordan Baker plays an important role in portraying one of Fitzgerald's themes, the decay of morality, in the novel.
At first glance, The Great Gatsby is merely a classic American tragedy, portraying the story of a man's obsession with a fantasy, and his resulting downfall. However, Fitzgerald seems to weave much more than that into the intricate web of emotional interactions he creates for the reader. One interesting element is the concepts of greatness each has. For Daisy, it lies in material wealth, and in the comfort and security associated with it. Daisy seems to be easily impressed by material success, as when she is touring Gatsby's mansion and seems deeply moved by his collection of fine, tailored shirts. It would seem that Tom's relative wealth, also, had at one time impressed her enough to win her in marriage. In contrast to that, Gatsby seems to not care a bit about money itself, but rather only about the possibility that it can win over Daisy. In fact, Gatsby's extreme generosity gives the reader the impression that Gatsby would otherwise have never even worked at attaining wealth had it not been for Daisy. For Gatsby, the only thing of real importance was his pursuit of Daisy. It would seem that these elements are combined, too in the character Myrtle.
In the novel The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald is criticizing American society of the 1920s. He uses the characters to demonstrate the power than men had over women during these times, as well as their mindless, self-indulgent actions, where consequence was only an afterthought. The attitude towards and the role of women is shown throughout the novel. Fitzgerald also shows how many people in America during this time were delusional and had meaningless existences.
The 1920’s was a time of etiquette and formal behavior, following a set standard that would be insane to deviate from. The 1925 novel of “The Great Gatsby” took place during the same time, however the women in the story did not comply with the general view that society had already claimed to be normal. Every prominent female in the novel had their own experiences and addresses their situations very differently from not only one another, but from how society would react also. Myrtle, Jordan, and Daisy experience different events and follow their own paths, but they conflicted with societal views.
From the start of the book we can see that women in the book are
During the 1920's America was a country of great ambition, despair and disappointment. The novel The Great Gatsby is a reflection of this decade, it illustrates the burning passion one man has toward his "American Dream" and the different aspects of the dream. Fitzgerald's work is a reflection of America during his lifetime. The Great Gatsby shows the ambition of one man's reach for his "American Dream," the disappointment of losing this dream and the despair of his loss.
In the 1920s many women began to reject the ideas of a stereotypical women hood. In the Great Gatsby Jordan Baker the ¨modern” women of that time period. Fitzgerald uses Jordan and Daisy as foils of each other, they are complete opposites but both are stereotypes.