Gender Roles And Stereotypes In The Lottery By Shirley Jackson

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Shirley Jackson’s ‘The Lottery’, conveys a number of radical gender roles and stereotypes for men and women. This short story uses extreme and morbid themes to suggest these particular gender roles and highlights the negative aspects of patriarchal societies through the ritual of the ‘lottery’. Jackson depicts these themes by outlining gender roles in families and gender roles in society. These aspects are conveyed through their ideas of family structure, differing dialogue between men and women, and the lottery ritual itself.

Throughout the text, Jackson alludes to the idea of gender roles in a family setting, and how they’re perceived and enforced. The story depicts families that conform and rely on traditional gender roles such as, fathers being the leader and representative of their households, sons being the next most dominant family member, and women following the rules …show more content…

‘Me, I guess,’ a woman said. and Mr. Summers turned to look at her. ‘Wife draws for her husband.’ Mr. Summers said. ‘Don't you have a grown boy to do it for you, Janey?’”, In this quote, Jane is the only member of her family eligible to participate. Her and Mr Summers both show hesitation and unease at this idea as it’s unusual and looked down upon to have a woman participate in the lottery. The line, “Me, I guess” shows Janes hesitation. She knows what she is doing is untraditional and she is concerned for herself. The passage also uses a rhetorical question in Mr Summers dialogue. This emphasises the unconventionality of having a women represent her family. The question is mocking Jane and the embarrassing situation of doing a mans job. Jackson writes like this in order to emphasise the theme of conventional gender roles. The language in this passage suggests that families in this community view women as inferior to men, and conclude that women need men to free them from the hardship of selecting their own piece of

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