The True Byronic Hero
Critics may view Victor Frankenstein as a Tragic Hero, but he possesses one primary flaw. His desire to discover the unknown makes him a Byronic Hero by definition. Victor is wealthy and has a disturbing past. He struggles with many self conflicts and isolates himself from society. Victor’s various flaws as the protagonist may confuse the readers into believing the roles of the Monster and him are switched. Though Shelly introduces two Byronic Heroes into the novel, Victor Frankenstein best suits the position.
Victor’s disturbing past began once Elizabeth caught scarlet fever. It delayed his trip to Ingolstadt. Victor’s mother was able to cure Elizabeth, but she caught Elizabeth’s fever. Victor’s mother, Caroline, died
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shortly after. Victor was put into a situation which he could no longer control. His mother’s death wish was for him and Elizabeth to marry. Victor secludes himself from society and everything that comes with it. He forgets what a social life is due to his dedication in studies. Science is all that he focuses on and desires. Due to his strong passion for studies, he neglects his own family and does not write a letter after several months of absolutely zero communication. The Monster is ugly; Victor is disgusted by the Monster’s grotesque features.
There is no love shown for his creation. When Frankenstein says, “How can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe, or how delineate the wretch whom with such infinite pains and care I had endeavored to form?” (55), this key event causes issues for Frankenstein later in the novel and notifies the readers of Frankenstein’s true feelings towards his creation. Frankenstein triumphed in his studies which therefore caused the creation of the Monster. Frankenstein’s built up traits to the point where he built the Monster truly makes him a Byronic …show more content…
Hero. The Monster can also be considered a Byronic Hero. The Monster is a good character to learn from. Shelly shows both the positive and negative personalities of both Frankenstein and the Monster and it makes the reader truly thinks about who the real Byronic Hero is. A Byronic Hero has a troubled past and is strongly passionate. They live in isolation. Both characters provide enough evidence that they can be considered having dark personalities. The Monster is is created from body parts of other dead men. His figure is inhuman along with his great strength. He is marked, different, and terrifying to behold. The Monster’s face can be recognized by everyone who met him. He is exiled by all and there is only one being similar to him, Satan. The Monster has been banished from Heaven. Although some may consider the Monster a Byronic Hero, he does not meet the requirement of super knowledge and a true passion.
The Monster has seeks vengeance on his creator, Frankenstein, and thats his true motive. There are signs of passion that the Monster shows throughout the story, but they are soon followed by negative events. The Monsters appearance and rejection is the real reason why it seeks vengence.
Frankenstein and the Monster don’t have a place to call home and are considered exiles. The monster was created on a dark night then promptly abandoned by his maker. He wandered on his own and observed a family. The Monster realized that he was not normal and turned on Frankenstein. There is only hate in the Monster’s mind,“Cursed, cursed creator! Why did I live? Why, in that instant, did I not extinguish the spark of existence which you had so wantonly bestowed?” (123).
Satan is the most similar character to the Monster. The only difference was that he was once beautiful. The Monster was never beautiful. The similarity that Satan and the Monster share are that they are both outsiders and traitors to their society. was once the most beautiful angel in all of heaven, but he is now a traitor and an outsider. Bad past experiences build Byronic Heroes into what they truly are,
dark. Frankenstein was not only smart, but also dedicated to what he wanted to pursue. He truly believed that his research was benefit all of mankind. Some could say Frankenstein wanted to play the role of God. Although this statement may seem true, Frankenstein did not possess godlike qualities. Frankenstein could not face his creation, whereas God put meaning into his creations. It is Frankenstein’s fault to why the Monster is considered bad. Frankenstein later desired personal benefit and wanted the glory for his studies. He could not accept the Monster.The Monster feels rejected and says, “I am alone, and miserable; man will not associate with me, but one as deformed and horrible as myself would not deny herself to me” (171). As a closing remark, Victor Frankenstein better fits the role of the Byronic Hero in the novel rather than the Monster. Frankenstein was focused on his passion for science and nothing else. He says, “None but those who have experienced them can conceive of the enticements of science.” (47). Although the Monster also possesses similar qualities, Frankenstein is the true Byronic Hero in the novel.
Victor Frankenstein may be the leading character in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, but a hero he is not. He is self-centered and loveless, and there is nothing heroic about him. There is a scene in Chapter twenty-four where Captain Walton is confronted by his crew to turn southwards and return home should the ice break apart and allow them the way. Frankenstein rouses himself and finds the strength to argue to the Captain that they should continue northwards, or suffer returning home "with the stigma of disgrace marked on your brows." He quite obviously has alterior motives and if he were not the eloquent, manipulative creature he so egotistically accuses his creature of being, he might not have moved the Captain and the men so much that they are blind to the true source of his passion. Unfortunately for Frankenstein, the crew, (however "moved") stand firm in their position. Yet the things he says in his motivational speech are prime examples of the extent to which Frankenstein is blind to his own faults and yet will jump at the chance to harangue others. He is so self-centered that his lack of interaction and love for others after his experiment has been completed, would barely qualify him as a person, if the difference between being human and being a person lies in the ability to have relationships with others.
In Volume 2 of Frankenstein, the Creature’s repeated experiences of rejection unleash the “monster” in him and lead to the destruction of the De Laceys cottage. Through the portrayal of the “monster” inside the Creature, Shelley argues that loneliness caused by lack of human relationships will drive an individual to do harmful actions. Throughout volume 2, the Creature had been secretly living alongside the De Lacey family. He grew attached to them the more he spied. The creature finally decides to reveal himself to the De Laceys. As he does that, the family runs away in fear. After all that happens the creature says “My protectors had departed and had broken the only link that held me to the world. For the first time, the feeling of revenge
Through characters such as the monster and William Frankenstein, the motif of light and darkness helps to set the mood of the story. Light is always portrayed as good while darkness is always shown as evil. There is a direct contrast between these two characters. The monster is viewed by everyone, even himself, as dark and repulsive. While William is viewed as a shining light simply because he is human.
At an early age, Victor is introduced to young Elizabeth, who he learns to love. He was left by his creator, his father, without a mother or sibling to care for him. He is like a babe, born in innocence unaware of evil around, “half-frightened” and “cold” in a new and unknown environment (72). The Monster finds a small village and is instantly hated.
Throughout the novel there was a constant battle between science and nature. Victor, of course, lost the battle between nature and science, Mary Shelley emphasizes this by the monster killing his entire family. This shows that Victor ignores all the warning signs from the law of nature and he paid the ultimate price. Mary Shelley presents nature as being very powerful which is reflected when Victor used lightning to create the monster. The Byronic hero is a dark, often broken individual with a troubled past or a loner. I felt the Byronic Hero for this novel was the monster because he embodies all these characteristics, especially when he was rejected from society.
Frankenstein explains that, as the monster sees the being that Frankenstein is creatingThe monster looks at the new creature with a smile because he knows that this thing will eventually become his companion. Once she is created, the monster will finally be able to reach a form of happiness and will no longer have to live in complete solitude. However, when Frankenstein destroys this half-finished creature, the monster exclaims, Frankenstein has extinguished the monster’s hope of companionship, so the monster vows to destroy Frankenstein’s life. He no longer has anything to live for, so the monster’s only motivation in life becomes revenge against his creator. This quote from Shelly’s book shows how much the monster valued companionship and how much all other beings value it to. Frankenstein feels that he has nothing left to live for when the monster kills his loved ones. He explains that while his companions are dead and he is still alive, Frankenstein has no reason to live, because his life is meaningless without his friends and family that were killed by the
He also states that his reasons for his actions were because of the fact that he did not have another of his kind so it is nearly impossible for his needs to be met, which is an outward sign of Maslow’s Hierarchy being a valid element within the novel. Since the creator, Frankenstein, contemplates and later decides against creating a female creature, the monster is very upset about it and once more seeks revenge (Shelley). Since yet another need on Maslow’s Hierarchy is not met, the creature seeks violence because his need is not being met, and if Frankenstein can’t create a female creature for him, no one else can. In other words, it is impossible for the third level of the Hierarchy to be met and this is cause for loneliness for the monster. If he did not feel as an outsider in the beginning, he certainly feels like one now and that’s causing him to want to commit violence because subconsciously, most people will feel the need to react in a negative way because of the body’s natural reaction to try and fulfill that
...most readers tend to sympathize with Frankenstein because of the way in which he is mentally and physically harmed by his creation. However, one must also realize that while Frankenstein is a victim in the novel, he also exhibits features that make him a monster. These monstrous qualities, however, stem from his passion for science and his desire to create life. Not only does the reader criticize and pity Frankenstein, but the reader also empathizes with Frankenstein’s creation. He was unjustly shunned by society because of his physical appearance. On the other hand, the reader realizes that like Frankenstein, the creation can not be sympathized with entirely. He too exhibits traits that make him appear villainous. It is the duality of these two characters that make Frankenstein and his creation two of the most appealing characters of the nineteenth century.
As a response to the Enlightenment movement in 18th century Europe, Romanticism gradually began to undermine the way people thought about human consciousness and nature itself. Appreciation of the natural beauty of the world and pure, human emotion bloomed in Europe as Romanticism’s influence grew ("Topic Page: Romanticism”). Romantics valued Individualism and thought that being close to nature would make them closer to God (Morner and Rausch). People also searched for solace in nature to overcome the adversities and cynicisms that followed the French Revolution ("French Revolution."). Romanticism and Romantic ideals influenced Mary Shelley, and that influence can be seen throughout her novel Frankenstein. The two main characters, Victor Frankenstein
Shelley’s writing was heavily influenced by the artistic movement that emerged in the 19th century in England. One of her most popular novels, Frankenstein, features one of the key aspects of romanticism: the romantic hero. In the excerpt from this novel in Fiero’s The Humanistic Tradition Dr. Frankenstein is shown to possess the qualities of said hero. The plot of Shelly’s Frankenstein highlights the unmanageable quest of Dr. Frankenstein’s attempt to overcome the decaying effect of death. His aspirations and ultimate “failure” are what brand his character the romantic hero of the novel.
At first, The Monster is very kind and sympathetic. He has a good heart, as shown when he collected firewood for the family on the brink of poverty. Like every other human creation, he was not born a murderer. All the Monster wanted was to be accepted and loved by Victor Frankenstein and the other humans but instead he was judged by his appearance and considered to be dangerous. The Monster says, “like Adam, I was created apparently united by no link to any other being in existence…many times I considered Satan as the fitter emblem of my condition; for often, like him, when I viewed the bliss of my protectors, the bitter gall of envy rose within me” (page 105). This line is an important part of the novel because the Monster lets it be known how like Adam he was created into this world completely abandoned and like Satan he is angry with those people who have found contentment and satisfaction in their lives. The rejection and unwelcome feeling he is faced with, is the main reason the Monster becomes a killer. Watching another family show love towards each other made the Monster realize how alienated he truly was. He did not know how to deal with his pain and emotions so he murders as
Someone once said, “No one can hate you more than someone who used to love you”. In other words, hate comes from love. We hate the ones we once used to love, and that same love can be shifted towards hate due to rejections of acceptance. Some say that hate is natural, and others say it is taught. Throughout the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, we see the same love and hate relationship between the creature and victor.
After hearing the monster’s side of the story Frankenstein started to show some compassion for the being and agreed to it’s desire for a mate. Now that Frankenstein has learned the full story of his creation he feels the need to take responsibility for it now with the line, “did [he] not as his maker owe him all portions of happiness” (Shelley 125), less the monster start to attack humanity out of
Victor Frankenstein created a monster who ended up being the ruin of him, but one cannot blame the monster for his acts when he was misunderstood and rejected from everyone. It was Victor’s duty and responsibility, as his creator, to take him in and love his creation as he was and not abandon him based on his looks, therefore in a way, Victor got what he deserved. His emotions got the best of him and he desired revenge on his creator and all whom his creator loved. The so called monster or “daemon," whom everyone saw disgust in, is the genuine Romantic hero. Though Frankenstein has many gothic elements, such as the gore of the story, it is a true Romantic novel and exhibits many qualities of romanticism from the power of nature and the supernatural, to the works of ones emotions and inspiration.
While the monster gains a feeling of hatred and a desire for revenge after he is abandoned and treated pitifully, Frankenstein continuing reinforces the suffering of his creation, and likewise the suffering of himself. Frankenstein is completely to blame for the misery that he endures. Victor creates a being only for his own fulfillment, and afterwards abandons the great responsibility that he bears for it. To make it worse, Frankenstein intentionally ruins the monster 's happiness and gives him the same horrendous treatment that the rest of mankind gives the monster. Victor 's selfish actions cost him his family, bring him to the brink of insanity, and make a terrible creature out of a loving and compassionate being. Victor Frankenstein is a true