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Reflection on patient assessment
Patient Assessment
Patient Assessment
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A patient comes in the emergency room not feeling well. They are complaining of abdominal pain. The doctor immediately begins to perform the assessment on the patient by asking the proper questions. The patient answers them promptly. The patient has not been out of the country or came in contact with anyone that has Ebola. They have not been doing any strenuous activity of any kind. So then the doctor asks if the patient had eaten anything out of the ordinary. The patient informs the doctor that the only thing they had eaten was some baked beans and potato salad, the weekend at the family reunion. The doctor immediately realizes that the patient is demonstrating signs of food poisoning. Now the question is what kind of bacteria caused the food poisoning and what the doctor is going to use to treat it since the patient is allergic to every know kind of antibiotics. Food poisoning is an illness …show more content…
coli was first identified in 1975 but it was not until 1982 that the Center of Disease Control and Prevention knew what caused it. There are several different strains of E. coli. The one that I am going to focus on is Escherichia coli 0157:H7. This certain strain of E. coli is found in the intestines of cows. For every ten thousand people ate least three are affected. Which means that one percent of food poisoning cases is caused by E. coli. It is normally transmitted through food made from the animal itself. Things like raw milk or rare ground beef. E. coli symptoms appear slower than those of food-borne bacteria. The reason why is that the toxins of E. coli are produced in the large intestine. So you will start exhibiting symptoms normally in three days. You will have the cramps and diarrhea but after twenty-four hours’ blood may start to appear in your stool. This should last one to eight day. In some cases, E. coli victims can develop hemolytic- uremic syndrome, which will cause your kidneys to fail and then you will have to receive dialysis the rest of your
E. Coli 0157, written by Mary Heersink, is a nerve-racking, adrenaline-filled story of a mother's experience with a then unknown deadly bacteria. The book brings up many reactions in its readers, especially the questioning of the practice of doctors in hospitals. The reader's knowledge base of scientific procedures in emergency centers was widened as well as the knowledge of how to the human body reacts to different agents in its system.
Question 1: How is salmonellosis diagnosed? How does the method of diagnosis impact our understanding of the occurrence of salmonellosis in the community (e.g., burden of disease, trends over time, high-risk populations)?
Ebola from everyone’s point of view is seen as inferno. Dr. Steven Hatch’s memorable journey began with him volunteering to leave for Liberia in 2013 to work at a hospital in Monrovia to fight Ebola in one of its most affected areas. There were only a few patients with Ebola when he arrived. The number of patients rapidly increased over his time in Liberia. After six months Ebola was declared a world health emergency and not only were ordinary people outside of the hospital getting the virus but the medical personnel that were tending to the patients had caught it and some of them had even died.
Symptoms, which include diarrhea and abdominal pain, usually begin two to eight days after a person has been exposed to the bacteria and resolve within a week.
During the event of a communicable disease outbreak, as a human services administrator, I would take all of the necessary steps to communicate to youths, parents and medical staff in a timely and efficient manner. My priority would be to isolate the disease as much as possible and to assist those that have been infected with getting the treatment that they need (Graham-Clay, 2005). In the event that there is an outbreak of a disease such as E-coli within a local high school, I would begin by notifying the medical staff immediately. Considering the fact that Ecoli is a food borne illness, it is considered to be a public health crisis and should be handled as such. There are three recognized phases of a crisis: prevention, preparedness, and recovery. Each of these phases requires planned communication strategies. An outbreak often creates a high-emotion, low-trust situation (Heymann, 2004).
E. Coli and other foodborne illnesses are something that should be of major concern to everybody, becasue nobody is safe from it. It is not something that can be prevented or
This case is very recent and relevant to the Ebola epidemic effecting the world today. The facts of this case are:
Many say that history repeats itself, and throughout history, the spread of food-borne diseases has been constantly threatening humans. Salmonella, a disease which attacks numerous people a year, has returned, infected, and put people under panic of what they are eating. According to Foodborne Diseases, it is stated that “Salmonella comprises a large and diverse group of Gram-negative rods. Salmonellae are ubiquitous and have been recovered from some insects and nearly all vertebrate species, especially humans, livestock, and companion animals” (Gray and Fedorka-Cray 55). Because of the flexibility and the ability to reproduce rapidly, this infamous disease still remains as one of the most common threats in our society as well as an unconquerable problem that humans face these days.
Diseases: The most common health concern associated with S. aureus is food poisoning caused by the release of enterotoxins, even in small doses, into food. Release of less than 1 microgram of toxin is sufficient to contaminate food enough to illicit symptoms of food poisoning. The infective dose of toxin is generally present when food is contaminated with an excess of 100,000 bacteria per gram of food. The intensity and variety of symptoms resulting from S. aureus food poisoning differ from individual to individual, but some of the most common symptoms are nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping, and prostration (complete physical or mental exhaustion). It usually takes 2 or 3 days to recover from S. aureus food poisoning, but in some instances individuals will require more time to fully recover.
E. coli are bacteria that can cause an infection in various parts of your body, including your intestines. E. coli bacteria normally live in the intestines of people and animals. Most types of E. coli do not cause infections, but some produce a poison (toxin) that can cause diarrhea. Depending on the toxin, this can cause mild or severe diarrhea.
Food borne illnesses are caused by consuming contaminated foods or beverages. There are many different disease-causing microbes, or pathogens. In addition, poisonous chemicals, or other harmful substances can cause food borne illnesses if they are present in food. More than two hundred and fifty different food borne illnesses have been described; almost all of these illnesses are infections. They are caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can be food borne. (Center 1)
Although, contrary to other categories of crime, such as gun crime or sex crime, which affect only a limited number of people at the time, food crime affects everyone, research about the issues of food crime have not been prioritised in mainstream criminology. First, it is important to understand why criminology should consider food crime as a sub-section of corporate crime and, therefore, attempt to better understand it. Corporate crime is defined by Braithwaite (1984) as the misconduct of a corporation or of its employees operating on its behalf, acting in ways that are punishable by law. Simpson (2002) provides some examples of crimes that corporations carry out with the goal of maintaining profit or lowering costs, such as knowingly put
Each and every year millions of people become sick because of food poisoning and other food related illnesses. Many of these illnesses can easily be prevented by properly cooking and handling food in the kitchen. Unfortunately, many people around the world are unaware of the consequences that can occur from contaminated and undercooked food. It is important for every individual who is planning on making a meal in their life (virtually everyone) to understand how to properly prepare their meal.
The patient has experienced fever, chills on body, headaches and anorexia as well as sweating especially during the night. The patient has also been feeling fatigued, muscle aches and nausea as well as vomiting especially after eating (WHO, 2010, p. 117). These symptoms started forty eight hours ago, and the patient has not taken any medication except for some aspirin.
Food teaches, or illustrates, something meaningful about life, health, family, and culture. Although food keeps us alive there are many ways we misuse food. We can use the mistreatment of food to learn about our family, our health, and our culture. Abuse and mistreatment of food looks different for each person based on our culture and experiences in life. Ever since I was little, my family looked towards food for comfort. The most prominent time that sticks out to me was when my mom passed away. We were filling the void of our loss with the food we were deciding to eat. We weren’t eating healthy and we didn’t really care what was going into our bodies or how much we were putting in. Along with not eating healthy, we weren’t exercising or watching