Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The themes in King Oedipus Rex
Literary analysis everyday use
Blindness and sight in oedipus rex
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The themes in King Oedipus Rex
Throughout time, literature has played a large part in today 's civilization. Correspondingly, literature has become the fuel for readers by enabling them access to their infinite imagination. In addition, it allows readers to explore new ideas, feelings and imagery within their imagination. In fact, imagery is one of the greatest gifts an author can present to its readers. Within any form of writing, imagery is everywhere. Whether it is descriptive or figurative, imagery surrounds the reader, drawing them into the writer 's vast world of imagination. Although it can be commonly used to create a simple visual for readers, it can also allow a connotation; thus offering the readers further understanding behind specific imagery used within a select …show more content…
Unlike Literal imagery, figurative imagery provides readers with a deeper connotation of the piece they are exploring, as well allowing them to uncover more information through the use of symbolism, and themes conveyed through figurative imagery. Similarly, in “Oedipus Rex” Young communicates to the readers the underlying theme of blindness through Oedipus. Oedipus is the main character within the play. Although Oedipus considers himself a hero in the eyes of Thebes, he is in fact the destroyer of it. Due to a prophecy of his own undoing, Thebes begins to suffer under the wrath of the gods due to Oedipus’s actions. However, instead of literal imagery used, Young develops the theme further through the use of Oedipus’s figurative blindness. “You see not, and yet blame me!” (13). In this quote made by Tiresias, it is evident that although Oedipus is not physically disabled like him, he is still blind to the notion that Thebes undoing is because of him. Similarly, it is evident that Tiresias refers to the fact that no blind man could kill another man, yet a seeing man with a blinding persona, such as Oedipus himself, is unable to see his own undoing. Unwilling to see what is in front of him, Oedipus is blind to the fact that he is the true murderer of Laius, the old king. Furthermore, through the use of imagery, it is evident that the theme of blindness is ever present with the use of both …show more content…
Through the literal and figurative imagery used, it is evident that Oedipus’s metaphoric blindness and Tiresias’s physical blindness not only adds to the theme of Blindness itself, but in doing so, it plays a major role in creating a connotation to the readers through the symbolism used to contribute to the overall theme of the play. Similarly, whether a piece of imagery is literal or figurative, it allows readers into the world of the writer 's imagination, drawing them deeper into the piece presented. Not only does imagery allow readers to be creative with their own imaginations, but it enables them to explore a deeper undertone in which, additional information behind the select piece of imagery can be discovered. Finally, whether a reader is called upon to use their imagination or in doing so, discover a deeper philosophy within a piece of work, imagery surrounds us. It guides readers on an adventure through the author 's world of creativity, conveying different meanings, feelings, and themes behind every word that is left on every
Imagery is used by many authors as a crucial element of character development. These authors draw parallels between the imagery in their stories and the main characters' thoughts and feelings. Through intense imagery, non-human elements such as the natural environment, animals, and inanimate objects are brought to life with characteristics that match those of the characters involved.
Due to the development of characters, situation, and the theme, imagery can help to convey a particular impression and is mandatory in any story.
Imagery plays a big part in the success of a novel. Different writers have different styles. The good thing about imagery is it makes room for the reader to put things together. The reader is allowed to interpret the story the way that they like. "Ragged Dick", Horatio Alger, Jr. did a great thing with imagery. While reading the novel readers had a change to envision many things that were mentioned in each chapter. Algar interconnected the appearances of the main character to his living arrangement. He also connected these things with the character's attitude.
The story Oedipus rex has many examples of extended metaphor, which means a comparison of two unlike things that continues through a series of sentences. The beginning of the story usually compares the city to being a ship in trouble. In the city of Thebes there's sickness, and death which makes not only the towns population go down but civilization too. On a ship there would be death and madness while on a perilous journey which is like what Thebes is going through. Sophocles writes, " … she cannot raise her head above the depths of so much surging death" (Sophocles ll.7-8). This compares a young child barely being able to survive sickness, and a ship crew sinking and not being able to stay alive under waves. The extended metaphors in the story gives the impact that Thebes is at a point of extreme danger, and there is little chance that it can be saved at this point. Just like if a ship is sinking and the crew is under water while a big ship is either over them or pieces of it around them there's little chance of surviving that.
The ability to make the reader immersed in the story and the main character is the best thing to have when writing a piece. It helps the reader decide whether to keep reading or not. This ability is known as imagery. Imagery is writing with metaphors and the five sense, which creates a scene for the reader. Imagery is basically the way the author shows the reader what the main character or narrator is seeing. Janet Burroway, author of “Imaginative Writing”, which is a book about writing and the components of it, states that Image is, “An image is a word or series of words that evokes one or more of the five senses.” (Burroway, 15) Imagery is very important and good authors know how to use it to add more meaning and power to their literature.
Blindness and vision are used as motifs in the play "Oedipus Rex," which are also the tragic flaws of the hero. Vision refers to both literal and metaphorical blindness. The frequent references to sight, light, eyes, and perception are used throughout the play. When Oedipus refuses to believe Tiersias, Tiersias responds by saying "have you eyes" and "do you not see your own damnation?" Tiersias also says "those now clear-seeing eyes shall then be darkened." The reference to sight has a double meaning. Oedipus is famed for his clear-sightedness and quick comprehension. He was able to "see" the answer to the Sphinx's riddle, yet ironically, he lacks the ability to see the truth about his own identity. Oedipus has become the very disease he wishes to remove from Thebes.
“…they will never see the crime I have committed or had done upon me!” These are the words Oedipus shouted as he blinds himself upon learning the truth of his past. It is ironic how a person blessed with perfect physical vision could in reality be blind to to matters of life and conscience. During his prime as King of Thebes, Oedipus is renowned for his lucidity and his ability to rule with a clear concept of justice and equality. The people loved him for his skill and wit, as he saved Thebes from the curse of the Sphinx. As a result, Oedipus became overly confident, and refuses to see that he may be the cause of the malady that is plaguing his kingdom. Although physically Oedipus has full use of his eyes, Sophocles uses sight to demonstrate how Oedipus is blind to the truth about his past what it might me for both him and his kingdom. Upon learning the truth, Oedipus gouges out his eyes, so he won’t have to look upon his children, or the misfortune that is his life. Once physically unable to see, Oedipus has clear vision as to his fate, and what must be done for his kingdom and his family
In the play “Oedipus Rex by Sophocles” the themes of sight and blindness are produced to develop in the readers mind that it is not the eyesight, but insight that holds the key to truth and without It no amount of knowledge can help uncover the truth. Insight can be described as the ability to see what is going to happen. Characters like Oedipus and Teiresias hold a significant role in the play and other characters like Iocaste are also important in the play.
The play Oedipus Tyrannus, written by Sophocles, is a play filled with symbols and irony involving the aspect of both vision and blindness. This aspect of the novel takes on an important role in the life of Oedipus, the ruler of Thebes. He originally feels as though he knows and sees everything, nevertheless, as the motto of the Oracle at Delphi states, he does not "know thyself," as he will find out toward the end of the play. The notion of seeing and blindness becomes an important and ironic symbol in the tragic fall of Oedipus, a man who could not escape his lot or moira.
In Oedipus the King, Sophocles suggests that the impact of seeing the truth is harmful rather than enlightening. Whenever Oedipus strives to discover more to strengthen Thebes’ perspective of him, it leads him closer to his fate as determined by prophesy. Tiresias stands as a model in the play for the individual who is able to see the meaning beyond plot of events although his is blind, and Oedipus represents the oblivious arrogant individual who is never content because they need to be the unsurpassed individual. In the play, Sophocles illustrates the downside of a personality like Oedipus who desires to see the truth by ending the play with the brutality of gouging out his own eyes. Ultimately, the play reinforces that seeing the truth is harmful and being content with what you have, without greedily striving for more, can help avoid fate and a related deposition.
By the use of visual design elements, the overall production of the play can be considered abstract. For example, the set design uses very little props and forces the audience to focus more on the actors and costumes. In addition, the set designer used very dark and dreary color such as black and grey to display the plague that was taking over the city of Thebes. During this time period that the play produced, the plague has made the people in the city weak, bitter, and unhappy. By using colors that represent this internal feeling that the characters are experiencing, the actors move in a certain way that coincidentally goes hand and hand with the set design. In further detail, the costume designer did a fantastic job of portraying certain status ranking by the color of robe they were wearing. For example, Oedipus was wearing a silk, garnish robe that represented royalty and a sophisticated man. Whereas, the ordinary people of Thebes were wearing dull, grey robes that displayed their lack of social ranking. All in all, the visual design elements were used in an appropriate manner that allowed the audience to get a better understanding of the abstract world that this play took place
Sophocles introduces a prophet, a seer, Teiresias, into the play. Teiresias is a wise, old man who has supernatural powers to interpret the past and predict the future. Ironically, Teiresias is physically blind, but can “see” the truth about Oedipus. Oedipus has trouble imagining that his father life was taken at his hands. It signifies that Oedipus as a man is ignorant to the true appearance of things - this blind man can "see" the truth about Oedipus, yet Oedipus, in all of his physical perfection, cannot.
" Sight" and "Blindness" can be considered one of the main and most important themes in Oedipus Tyrannus. The themes of blindness and sight can be looked at both metaphorically and literally. When defining both physical and Metaphorical blindness, the following definitions are very useful: to be physically blind is, naturally, to be "unable to see," and metaphorical blindness is an " inability or unwillingness to understand or discern." Throughout the play, throughout the play Sophocles keeps these two components at the center of the action and uses them to create dramatic irony. When reading this play the reader must take in to account who can "see" and who is "blind" either figuratively and literally.
Irony used from beginning to end and with each statement made by Oedipus about finding the killer of Laius. Although the audience is familiar with the story they are fully invested in Oedipus. Because Sophocles uses irony in his play it makes the audience empathize with the protagonist. Oedipus becomes human, a tangible character that experiences the same emotions as everyday people. The thing that makes Oedipus even more human is that he is a victim of a fate assigned to him before he was born. He unknowingly carries out the prophecy destined for him which leads to the discovery that he was abandoned at birth by his biological parents; with this discovery a sense of his identity is taken from him. A character so arrogant normally does not receive empathy from the audience, however, he is still very much an innocent fragile human being punished for his father’s defiance. Sophocles used irony to bring a new twist to a familiar story. The use of irony keeps the audience ahead of the protagonist yet still eagerly awaiting his reaction to the obstacles before him; even though they know his fate the audience wants to see how he deals with his unfortunate
Oedipus and Tiresias, characters of Sophocles' play "Oedipus Tyrannus," are propelled to their individual destinies by their peculiar relationships with truth. Paranoid and quick to anger Oedipus, is markedly different from the confident and self-assured Tiresias. In the dialogue between the two men, Oedipus rapidly progresses from praise of Tiresias as a champion and protector of Thebes in line 304, to blatantly accusing the blind prophet of betraying the city in line 331, to angrily insulting him in line 334. Rather than be intimidated by the protagonist's title and temperament, Tiresias draws strength from what he knows is true and is able to stand his ground.