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History of fashion
Introduction of history of fashion
History of fashion
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“Get it, it’s cheap”, a common, transparent phrase spoken to only impel and exhaust thousands of innocent workers in a crowded, congested factory. For centuries, the fashion industry has consistently succeeded in feeding the fashionable desires of its populous rack of consumers with the deliverance of the newest and latest trends. Inhabiting as a timeless craze, runway fashion has since transitioned from the catwalk to department stores within seconds, and soon reaching a home in an occupied closet full of other boundless articles of clothing. The rapid growth of fast fashion has demanded quantity over quality, in which resulting in the practice of sweatshops. A sweatshop, as defined by Merriam-Webster Dictionary, is a shop or factory in which …show more content…
Knowingly hidden from the public’s eye, sweatshop factories happen to hold a relatively high degree of existence in the garment industry. In fact, many well-known companies and manufacturers such as Forever 21, H&M, Old Navy, and Zara depend on the performance of sweatshop workers to mass produce their merchandise out to their eager customers (“Fast Fashion: The Real Costs of Your Cheapest Clothes”). Through the exercise of sweatshops, brand name clothing retailers are able to efficiently feed the constant hunger for inexpensive, bargain priced clothes while keeping production costs low and still maximizing profits. Therefore, the commonality of sweatshop warehouses in the garment industry seems to only increase and multiply, as almost all clothing retailers now use sweatshop labor to manufacture their goods (“Sweatshops”). To satisfy customer needs and maintaining gratification, the chase to fast fashion becomes a competitive race to see who can achieve the cheapest price tag out on the shopping racks. With the intention to seek a promised continuance of customers, the frenzy of low-cost clothing at a cut-rate price is fueled and made possible by outsourcing sweatshop factories to developing countries such as Bangladesh, China and Cambodia, where wages are kept low, and working conditions are less regulated …show more content…
While on the other end of the spectrum, garment industry workers are succumbed to dark and cramped workspaces with little ventilation, vulnerability to fire hazards, accidents, and alarming enough, physical abuse from the hands of bosses. Regarding the poor conditions and environment, regular breaks, safety equipment, overtime pay, and paid sick leave are all nonexistent, which are conditions taken for granted by employees in modern developed countries (“Sweatshops”). The nature of working in a sweatshop factory speaks for labor exploitation as needs of safety standards are unmet, which serves for a practice of violation in labor laws. Brand name retailers are aware of the proceedings, but claim no responsibility for the working conditions at their suppliers’ factories and willingly ignore complaints about violations of basic wage and working hour laws (Kornberg). The dependency on sweatshop labor has tremendously grown, where now “Only two percent of our clothing is dependable for having decent working conditions for all of its employees and proper compensation for work” (“Fast Fashion: The Real Costs of Your Cheapest Clothes”). As more manufacturers outsource sweatshop factories to developing countries, the chances for apparel companies to cheat against labor and human
It is often said that products made in sweatshops are cheap and that is why people buy those products, but why is it behind the clothes or shoes that we wear that make sweatshops bad? In the article Sweat, Fire and Ethics by Bob Jeffcott is trying to persuade the people and tell them how sweatshops are bad. Bob Jeffcott supports the effort of workers of the global supply chains in order to win improved wages and good working conditions and a better quality of life of those who work on sweatshops. He mentions and describes in detail how the conditions of the sweatshops are and how the people working in them are forced to long working hours for little money. He makes the question, “we think we can end sweatshops abuses by just changing our individual buying habits?” referring to we can’t end the abuses that those women have by just stopping of buying their products because those women still have to work those long hours because other people are buying their product for less pay or less money.
Ravisankar concludes his expository essay by informing his audience about organizations like the University Students Against Sweatshops who are forcing corporations to source their clothes from respectful factories or they will not purchase their products.
In today’s world, increasing big companies open factories in developing countries but many people said it is unethical and the factories are sweatshops. Most of the sweatshops were opened in east Asia and third-world countries and regions. The companies open the sweatshops in order to get more benefits is a kind of very irresponsible behavior. For example, Apple's factories in China are not good and unethical. Audit finds
The controversial issue of sweatshops is one often over looked by The United States. In the Social Issues Encyclopedia, entry # 167, Matt Zwolinski tackles the issues of sweatshops. In this article Matt raises a question I have not been able to get out of my head since I have begun researching this topic, “ are companies who contract with sweatshops doing anything wrong?” this article goes on to argue that the people who work in the sweatshops willingly choose to work there, despite the poor environment. Many people in third world countries depend on the sweatshops to earn what they can to have any hopes of surviving. If the sweatshops were to shut down many people would lose their jobs, and therefore have no source of income. This may lead people to steal and prostitution as well. this article is suggesting that sweatshops will better the economy by giving people a better job than what they may have had. Due to this the companies contracting with sweatshops are not acting wrong in any way. This was a deductive article it had a lot of good examples to show how sweatshops are beneficial to third world countries. Radly Balko seemed to have the same view point as Matt Zwolinski. Many people believe the richer countries should not support the sweatshops Balko believes if people stopped buying products made in sweatshops the companies will have to shut down and relocate, firing all of the present workers. Rasing the fact that again the worker will have no source of income, the workers need the sweatshop to survive. Balko also uses the argument that the workers willingly work in the current environments.
Look down at the clothes you're wearing right now, chances are almost every single thing you are currently wearing was made in a sweatshop. It is estimated that between 50-75% of all garments are made under sweatshop like conditions. Designers and companies get 2nd party contractors to hire people to work in these factories, this is a tool to make them not responsible for the horrendous conditions. They get away with it by saying they are providing jobs for people in 3rd world countries so its okay, but in reality they are making their lives even worse. These companies and designers only care about their bank accounts so if they can exploit poor, young people from poverty stricken countries they surely will, and they do. A sweatshop is a factory
With the continued rise of consumer "needs" in "industrial" countries such as the United States, and the consistently high price that corporations must pay to produce goods in these countries, companies are looking to "increase (their) profits by driving down costs any way possible... To minimize costs, companies look for places with the lowest wages and human rights protections" (Dosomething). Countries with lax or unenforced labor laws grant multinational corporations the leeway to use cheap foreign labor to mass-produce their commodities so that they can be sold in countries like America. These inexpensive, sometimes borderline illegal, establishments are known as sweatshops. In his book Timmerman discusses the topic of sweatshops in great detail. Originally in search of "where (his) T-shirt was made(;) (Timmerman) (went) to visit the factory where it was made and (met) the people who made (it)" (Timmerman5).
When you go to the mall to pick up a pair of jeans or a shirt, do you think about where they came from? How they were made? Who made them? Most consumers are unaware of where their clothes are coming from. All the consumer is responsible for is buying the clothing from the store and most likely have little to no knowledge about how it was manufactured, transported, or even who made the clothing item and the amount of intensive labor that went into producing it (Timmerman, 3).
In China, Kelsey Timmerman spent time with a couple who worked at the Teva factory, traveled to the countryside to meet the couple’s son, insert name, who hasn’t seen his parents in three years due to his parents working long hours and it being expensive to take a train ride. In the US, the author visited one of a few clothing factories in the US to talk to the workers about his shorts, and the decrease of American garment factories. Timmerman wants the consumer to be more engaged and more thoughtful when mindlessly buying clothes. By researching how well the brands you want to buy from monitor their factories and what their code of ethics details, you can make a sound decision on if this is where you would want to buy your clothes. The author writes about brands that improve employers lives like SoleRebels, a shoe company who employs workers and gives them health insurance, school funds for their children, and six months of maternity leave. Brands like soleRebels that give workers benefits most factory workers have never even heard of help improve the lives of garment workers and future generations. From reading this book, Timmerman wants us to be more educated about the lives of garment workers, bridge the gap between consumers and manufacturers, and be a more engaged and mindful consumer when purchasing our
Many people in our society today are constantly asking, "Why do sweatshops exist?" The answer to this question is that companies like Nike and Wal-Mart use sweatshops to produce their goods for a much cheaper rate, to reduce the cost of their products. The problem with sweatshops is that the workers are subject to hard work in often times poor conditions for minimal pay. But although many people may condemn sweatshops, there are some advantages that many people overlook when arguing against sweatshops and their practices.
Americans do not realize the amount of clothing we wear on a daily basis is actually made in Cambodia, such as Adidas and even the Gap. The women that work for these sweatshops in Cambodia sew for 50 cents an hour, which is what allows stores in America, such as H&M to sell inexpensive clothing (Winn, 2015). The conditions these Cambodian workers face are a noisy, loud, and extremely hot environment where people are known for having huge fainting attacks. When workers were on strike a year ago, authorities actually shot multiple people just because they were trying to raise their pay. There is plenty of evidence of abuse captured through many interviews of workers from different factories, and is not just a rarity these places see often or hear of. Factories hire children, fire pregnant women because they are slow and use the bathroom to much, scream at regular workers if they use the toilet more than two times a day, scam hard working employees with not paying them their money they worked for and more, and workers are sent home and replaced if 2,000 shirts are not stitched in one day. Expectations are unrealistic and not suitable for employees to be working each day for more than ten
Sweatshops, when left to operate without government intervention, are the most efficient way out of poverty especially in developing countries. This argument may feel far fetched, but when examined in the context of those working at sweatshops and the locations sweatshops are most often constructed in, the reason why this is true is apparent. The benefits of sweatshops can be found by examining how they increase living conditions, examining the locations where sweatshops are constructed, and looking at how government regulations on factories don’t help anyone.
Did you know that many penurious children and families suffer from many things that America takes for granted? “The Real Cost of Cheap Fashion,” by Laura Anastasia and “The Real Cost of Your Phone,” by Rebecca Zissou show many readers how terribly many people are affected by this, and what a hinderance it is on their lives, but also what can be done to fix it.
Sweatshop is a common term used to refer to factories that typically produce apparel; that have very low wages by modern U.S. standards, long working hours, and unsafe or unhealthy working conditions; that often don't obey labor laws; and that would generally be considered
Claudio, Luz. "Waste Couture: Environmental Impact of the Clothing Industry." Environmental Health Perspectives 115.9 (2007): A453-A454. Jstor. Web. 20 Nov. 2015.
The film “The True Cost” is a documentary about fast-fashion and shows us different interviews with different people who work in the fashion industry. The film shows us the “behind the scenes” of exactly how our clothes are produced so quickly and sold to us at the lowest prices possible. The documentary allows us to see what lives and working conditions; many of the sweatshop factory workers, who make our clothes; have to face. We learn in the movie that consumers are demanding more, cheaper clothing all the time, this then results in businesses needing to reduce expenses to reduce their prices, therefor the labour workers in many factories are being exploited and forced to work in very bad working conditions for long hours, with little pay.