Life of Amabelle, in Farming of the Bones by, Edwidge Danticat, is a sorrowful, dragging lifestyle. She is a strong women for what she goes through, just for the ones that she loves dearly. Amabelle wakes and attends to things like hers parent’s old work as a young teen. She works her whole life as a handmaid for Senora Valencia, and also lives with her. As a young Haitian girl, living in the Dominican Republic, she is willing to do anything to be in a stable environment and in Dominican Republic, with the ones she loves. To find her happy place, she goes to her dreams and to her memories that she once lived in and no longer has some of the things that she had in her past life. The life of Amabelle Desir has been a cycle of losing loved ones …show more content…
and working, all caused by the discrimination of humankind that was produced by the Massacre happening in Haiti. These events have lead for her life to work and slave over the wealthier ones and let the unwealthy to fend and bear for themselves in life. Amabelle has worked her entire life growing up in the Dominican Republic and when she has time to not be working, she is still doing favors for others. Like when Sebastian and Mimi were taken by the Generalissimo. “‘Have you heard some talk?’ I asked Sebastien. ‘Unel’s talking of an order from the Generalissimo’ ‘Yes, that talk’ ‘I don’t know what to make of it.’ Sebastien said. ‘I keep hearing it, but I don’t know if all of it is true.’” (pg 127) This “talk” situation was the start of the Massacre that took Sebastien and Mimi away from Amabelle. “‘Sebastien went with Mimi to the chapel,’ he said ‘ They went there to meet you. Others tell me that army trucks came and took them away… ‘And where is it thought they’ll be taken?’ I asked ‘If they don’t kill them at once, they’ll bring them to the border prison near Dajabon.’ He spoke in a distance voice, as if death meant nothing to him.” (pg 160) The Generalissimo's are out to kill Haitians in the Dominican for being in the Dominican Republic. The workers and people of the Dominican Republic were in a fright when trucks showed up to take loved ones. Amabelle dropped everything and to search for Sebastien and Mimi all across the Dominican Republic with Yves and others. Not only was she trying to find them, she was also just running to get away from the Generalissimo, the ones that took Sebastien and Mimi. She also went on this journey to find She went on a huge journey that brought life or death experiences, and experiences that made her do things she thought that she would never do. “I reached for Odette’s mouth and sealed it with both my hands when the shot rang out” (pg 201) This was a life or death situation for Amabelle and for others who were traveling with her. Amabelle needed to cover Odette’s mouth so she wouldn’t go back to the fallibilities that kept hostage the Haitian and work. The shot was made by the Dominicans, who were out to find Haitians and to keep them on their side of the island. Amabelle had already gotten away from the spanish family that she worked for, and was out to find her true love, not to go work more for another family. “Odette bit deep into my palm, scraping the inside flesh with her top and bottom teeth… She did not struggle but abandon her body to the water and the lack of air”(pg 202) Her fear of being captive and to work again has turned Amabelle into a new person, technically a killer. Amabelle never meant for something this horrid to happen, she just was trying to calm and quiet Odette down but her fear of being banged up in a home is stronger than her safety for her peers. Although it seems like Amabelle only slaves for others, she still has loved ones that are looking out for her. “In the awakened dark, Sebastien says, if we are not touching, then we must be talking. We must remind each other that we are not yet in the slumbering dark, which is an endless death, like a darkened cave.” (pg 13). Sebastien Onius, a young Haitian man who is also working in the Dominican Republic in the cane fields. He is apart of Amabelle’s life that lives in the dark and in her dreams. They are soul mates and they both know each other's struggles through life, it is hard for Amabelle to go through life alone especially with all her hard work and Sebastien is the man for her that reminds her to get up and go every morning. The work that Amabelle has got herself into, is the work that her parents used to do.
“Births and deaths were my parents’ work. I never thought I would help at a birth myself until the screams rang through the valley that morning, one voice like a thousand glasses breaking” Senora Valencia’s home gave her a chance to start work and once she started, she never stopped, and one of the reasons were from her parent’s death. “My mother crosses herself three times and looks up at the sky before she climbs on my father’s back. The water reaches up to Papa’s waist as soon as he steps in. Once he is in the river, he flinches, realizing that he has made a grave mistake… ‘Unless you want to die,’ One of them said, ‘you will never see those people again.’” (pg 51), (pg 52). This was the death of her beloved parents, they were killed in the river as she watched and couldn’t do anything about it. This was a dream of hers that keeps recurring even though her parents’ death happened years ago. She dreams of this every so often because it is a past that will be apart of her forever. When she looks up to the sky, it is representing her next destiny that she went to. It is showing Amabelle that they are okay and are resting in peace. Amabelle’s parents’ death was a mistake so when her father does step into the river, he does realize it was a mistake, but it is one that can’t be taken back. “I had been living inside dreams that would not go away, the memories of an orphaned child. When the present itself was truly frightful, I had perhaps purposely chosen not to see it. She is constantly trying to run away from something and it’s her dreams that remind her of all of the bad things in her life that have happened. But when she doesn’t dream, she has these memories that will then remind her about past and fright her with more
things. Amabelle may never get away from her work or her life, even though half of the people in her life have vanished from her life. She has her struggles and at the end of the book it seems that she finds a way to run away from her problems, and maybe even find her parents and Sebastien. Her life has been a cycle of work and losing the ones that she loves because of the discrimination of human kind.
The themes explored in the novel illustrate a life of a peasant in Mexico during the post-revolution, important themes in the story are: lack of a father’s role model, death and revenge. Additionally, the author Juan Rulfo became an orphan after he lost
Day's curious nature made her want to see first-hand the conditions of life for those who were poor. She adventured through the poor district and looked into the houses and looked into the people, both containing very depressing things inside them. Day did this a lot, and as she did it she would imagine the characters in The Jungle, and imagined their existence in this very alive and very real neighborhood. It would become her childhood that she wou...
Under the Regime of Dominican dictator Rafael Leonidas, Dominican soldiers and civilians wielding machetes, bayonets and rifles massacred about 15,000 – 30,000 Haitians, using the pronunciation of “perejil” to identify who was Haitian (Ghosh, 2012). This act of genocide by Dominican dictator Rafael Leonidas “ordered the massacre as a way of ‘whitening’ his country, portraying it as a paternal act to save his people from Haiti” (Simões, 2011). The novel, The Farming of Bones, shows the terror and cruelty that was a result of this genocide; it can be seen in the beating and torturing of Haitians, including Amabelle after recognizing that they cannot pronounce “perejil”. Throughout the novel, the reader is given the opportunity to experience the mindset of the Haitians as they try to escape being killed over a simple pronunciation. The pronunciation of “perejil” illustrate how ethnic/ racial relations are socially constructed and do not have to be based on phenotypes of scientific fact and language can also be a marker for identifying race and
There are multiple reasons why a book can be banned or challenged. Book banning causes the removal of materials in schools and libraries due to “inappropriate” content. The Lovely Bones, by Alice Sebold, was banned due to sexual content and language.
Throughout life, many hardships will be encountered, however, despite the several obstacles life may present, the best way to overcome these hardships is with determination, perseverance, and optimism. In The House on Mango Street, this theme is represented on various occasions in many of the vignettes. For this reason, this theme is one of the major themes in The House on Mango Street. In many of the vignettes, the women of Mango Street do not make any attempts to overcome the hardships oppressive men have placed upon them. In opposition, Alicia (“Alicia Who Sees Mice”) and Esperanza are made aware that the hardships presented as a result of living on Mango Street can be overcome by working hard and endless dedication to reach personal hopes
The death of a parent changes people in a profound way. In the movie Fly Away Home, Amy Alden, a thirteen years old girl loses her mother in a tragic accident that changes her and her whole life greatly. After her mother’s death, she moved from her home to her father’s home in Ontario, Canada. She is very depressed, she sleeps a lot and she doesn’t want to go to school. She also did not connect to her father because she thinks her father is strange. She felt alone and isolated from the world and she does a lot of things for herself that a mother should do to her child. She is now very independent and she lost her innocence now that her mother died. Her life begins to brighten up again when she finds the geese eggs in the wilderness near to
Edwidge Danticat's novel, The Farming of Bones is an epic portrayal of the relationship between Haitians and Dominicans under the rule of Generalissimo Rafael Trujillo leading up to the Slaughter of 1937. The novel revolves around a few main concepts, these being birth, death, identity, and place and displacement. Each of the aspects is represented by an inanimate object. Water, dreams, twins, and masks make up these representations. Symbolism is consistent throughout the novel and gives the clearly stated and unsophisticated language a deeper more complex meaning. While on the surface the novel is an easy read, the symbolism which is prominent throughout the novel complicates the audience's interpretation. The reader is left to look beyond the language and uncover the underlying themes of the novel. Through symbolism Danticat is able to use inanimate objects to represent each of her character's more deeply rooted problems. In order to prove this theory true, I will thoroughly examine the aforementioned symbolic devices and provide a clear interpretation of their significance in the novel.
... need for hard labor but as they move to the country, Beauty has to learn to work alongside her future brother-in-law and do heavy work. She also moves away from her studies and turns to helping her family progress. After her year away from her family, she physically grows into a woman. She also finds herself dependant of the Beast rather than of her family as would a child.
Women’s Escape into Misery Women’s need for male support and their husband’s constant degradation of them was a recurring theme in the book House on Mango Street. Many of Esperanza’s stories were about women’s dreams of marrying, the perfect husband and having the perfect family and home. Sally, Rafaela, and Minerva are women who gave me the impression of [damsel’s in distress].CLICHÉ, it’s ok though. It’s relevant They wished for a man to sweep them of their feet and rescue them from their present misery. These characters are inspiring and strong but they are unable to escape the repression of the surrounding environment. *Cisneros presents a rigid world in which they lived in, and left them no other hope but to get married. Esperanza, however, is a very tough girl who knows what she wants. She will keep dreaming and striving until she gets it. She says, "I am too strong for her [Mango Street] to keep me here" (110). Esperanza learned from all of these women that she was not going to be tied down. She said, "I have decided not to grow up tame like the others who lay their necks on the threshold waiting for the ball and chain" (88). **Especially after seeing that Sally was suffering so much. Sally’s father is making her want to leave home by beating her. Sally "said her mother rubs lard on the places were it hurts" (93). There is not enough lard in the world to be able to cure the pain within Sally’s heart. Sally, "met a marshmallow salesman at a school bazaar" (101). Pretty soon " sally got married, she has her house now, her pillowcases and her plates" (101). Her marriage seems to free her from her father, but in reality she has now stepped into a world of misery. This was supposed to help her heal; " she says she is in love, but I think she did it to escape." (101). Unlike the other women Sally has no escape, no poetry, not even papaya coconut juice, not to mention, " he does not let her look out the window" (102). That is why "she sits at home because she is afraid to go outside without his permission."(102). Rafaela’s situation also involves imprisonment in her own home. Cisneros introduced us to Rafaela, a young beautiful girl whose expectations from marriage were to obtain a sweet home to live in. Instead...
In the age of industrialization when rural life gradually was destroyed, the author as a girl who spent most of her life in countryside could not help writing about it and what she focuses on in her story - femininity and masculinity, which themselves contain the symbolic meanings - come as no surprise.
After reading The Farming of Bones by Edwidge Danticat for summer reading, I have decided that there is one, broad, underlying theme of the novel: the exploration of racial prejudice, the impact of nationality and race on human life, and a closer look into the inequality and discrimination against people of color. Specifically, in this story, the discrimination against Haitian people in the 1930’s Dominican Republic. The story is presented by a Haitian girl named Amabelle, who shares firsthand the acts of cruelty she witnesses, making it impossible for anyone reading to ignore the wrongful actions of the Dominican soldiers surrounding her. Besides the violence, she shares the unfairness in the daily life of a Haitian worker in the 1930’s Dominican
To begin, In the text on paragraph 10 page 326 the author states”Mother regarded me warmly. She gave me to understand that she was glad I had found what I have been looking for, that she and father were happy to sit with their coffee and would not be coming down.”This is important because she realizes they
Although the little girl doesn’t listen to the mother the first time she eventually listens in the end. For example, in stanzas 1-4, the little girl asks if she can go to the Freedom March not once, but twice even after her mother had already denied her the first time. These stanzas show how the daughter is a little disobedient at first, but then is able to respect her mother’s wishes. In stanzas 5 and 6, as the little girl is getting ready the mother is happy and smiling because she knows that her little girl is going to be safe, or so she thinks. By these stanzas the reader is able to tell how happy the mother was because she thought her daughter would be safe by listening to her and not going to the March. The last two stanzas, 7 and 8, show that the mother senses something is wrong, she runs to the church to find nothing, but her daughter’s shoe. At this moment she realizes that her baby is gone. These stanzas symbolize that even though her daughter listened to her she still wasn’t safe and is now dead. The Shoe symbolizes the loss the mother is going through and her loss of hope as well. This poem shows how elastic the bond between the daughter and her mother is because the daughter respected her mother’s wish by not going to the March and although the daughter is now dead her mother will always have her in her heart. By her having her
The past shapes the future and in “Between the Pool and the Gardenias” this heavily applies. This story is focused in the point of view of Marie who in the past had a miscarriage. Her miscarriage affected her in the past and even in the future. That is why when she finds the deceased baby in the street she takes it in as her own and treats it as if it was alive naming it Rosie. After that she treats it like it was a living baby even though she knew it was not. There really is no doubt that she has done this because of the miscarriage that happened previously which more than likely affected her mental stability which all lead up to her taking in the dead baby. When the baby begins to rot she buries it between the pool and the gardenias after
She knows her son would not want her to be in this pain and dwell on something she cannot change which is why the author states “But soon afterwards, when the child had been buried, it appeared by night in the places where it had sat and played during its life, and if the mother wept, it wept also, and, when morning came, it disappeared.” The little boy is referred to as ‘it’ because he is only appearing in the mother’s mind as she reminisces all of the memories they shared. The mother eventually comes to an understanding with this terrible incident and at peace for herself and her little boy when the story reads “Then the mother gave her sorrow into God’s keeping, and bore it quietly and patiently, and the child came no more, but slept in its little bed beneath the earth.” She finally let go. Also, in the last quotation, this is showing that the mother now worships God above all and is putting her faith in him. As opposed to the beginning of the story where the author states “THERE was once a mother who