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Culture and religion on hygiene
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Everyday discrimination is not the only precursor of chronic health conditions, but familismo has also been a contributing factor. Familismo is deeply rooted in the Latinos culture that passed away from generation to generation as ‘‘features of familismo such as pride, belonging, and obligation members of the family continue to be distinctive attributes across generations regardless of the length of time one has resided in the US’’ (Ayo´n et al., 2010, p.743). Consequently, this intimate relationship among the members of Latinos family creates a high volume of mental stress that eventually deteriorates their health conditions. A survey conducted by Ayo´n et al. (2010) showed one identical outcome for two different groups. Based on Parents
Although having a Mexican mother and an American father was not always socially acceptable, growing up with a different food taste, having a close-knit family, as well as regularly getting disciplined shaped how I am as a person today. I was dipped into a very different childhood most children did not grow up into.
Family is the most important social unit of Hispanic life. It is a close-knit entity that includes immediate and extended family members. Typically, the father is the head of the family and the mother rules the house (Clutter, n.d.). Vacations are usually taken to relatives’ houses to promote togetherness in celebration of birthdays, anniversaries, weddings, graduations, and communions. In times of need, the family is the first line of aid, and Hispanics typically live with their parents until marriage. While this deviates from American ideals for individuals aged 18-35, it actually provides young adults the opportunity for future success because so much money is saved from greatly reduced housing costs (Williams, 2009).
It is crucial to understand the historical context of immigration in America. Initially, most immigrants were from Europe and were not restricted by any immigration laws. Now, most immigrants come from Latin America but are restricted to severe immigration laws. The Latino/a community is one of the most severely affected groups because the current immigration system disproportionally affects Latino/as. Recognizing how the experience of Latino/a immigrants have been both similar and different in the past from other immigrant groups and dispelling common misconceptions about Latino/as today brings awareness of how Latino/as are affected.
As the Latino population in the United States continues to grow, U.S. Census Bureau, 2001, increasing attention is being turned toward understanding the risk and protective factors of immigrant Latino and U.S.-born Latino children and families. The demographic data relating to Latinos in the United States estimate that one of every two people added to the U.S population was Latino, in July 2009 Latino population was the fastest growing minority group U.S Census Bureau, 2010. Despite the increased risk of growing the immigrant families are in lower risk of Social Economic Status, having parents with less education and limited with language and knowledge about education. Immigrating to one place to another is often the most stressful event
In comparison to other migrating groups, Latinos have had different experiences that have prevented them from completely assimilating into American society. Throughout our history and presently, Latinos continue to face acts of cruelty and...
Social problems include difficulties with family relationships, isolation, interpersonal conflicts, and pressures of social roles. The Latino culture tends to place a higher premium on the well-being of the family unit over that of any one family member, a concept termed familialism (Smith & Montilla, 2006). In general, familialism emphasizes interdependence and connectedness in the family, and often extends familial ties beyond the nuclear family (Falicov, 1998). Given these values, Latinos often describe depression in terms of social withdrawal and isolation (Letamendi, et al., 2013). Social roles also play an important role in mental health, traditional gender roles in particular are strongly enforced and can be a source of distress. In Latino culture, men and women are expected to fulfill the roles outlined in the traditions of Machismo and Marianismo respectively. Machismo indicates that the man is supposed to be strong and authoritative, while Marianismo designates the woman as the heart of the family both morally and emotionally (Dreby, 2006). Although there is little research on causal factors, adherence to these traditional gender roles can pose a psychological burden and has been found to be strong predictor of depression (Nuñez, et al., 2015). The centrality of social problems in the conceptualization of depression for Latinos may be reflective of the collectivistic values that are characteristic of the group. Although these values have the potential to contribute to depression, they also have the potential to serve as protective factors and promote mental health (Holleran & Waller, 2003). Therefore, it is imperative that the counselor carefully consider cultural values, both in terms of potential benefits and drawbacks, to provide appropriate counseling to the Latino
As a traditional, collectivistic cultural group, the Latino population is believed to adhere deeply to the value of familismo. (Arditti, 2006; Calzada, 2014). Familism is an emphasis on the importance of the family unit over values of autonomy and individualism”. (Santistaben, 2012). Family is considered to be the top priority in the Latino culture. Comparatively, at times, this isn’t true of our busy, work devoted western culture. In western culture we think of our family in a nuclear sense made up of a: mom, dad, and siblings. Conversely, Hispanic culture focuses on the whole extended family including aunts, uncles, grandparent, and cousins. Their culture believes having close connections with the entire extended family benefits the development of their children. The entire family helps the child by giving them differing levels of social and emotional support. (American Home Resolutions,
Rogler, L. H., D. E. Cortes, et al. (1991). "Acculturation and mental health status among Hispanics. Convergence and new directions for research." Am Psychol 46(6): 585-597.
Bereavement Among African Americans and Latino/a Americans. Journal Of Mental Health Counseling, 33(1), 11-20. Retrieved November 22, 2015, from http://kff.org/disparities-policy/report/health-coverage-for-the-hispanic-population-today-and-under-the-affordable-care-act/)Fennell, M., Feng, Z., Clark, M., & Mor, V. (n.d.). Elderly Hispanics More Likely To Reside In Poor-Quality Nursing Homes. November 22, 2015, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3825737/Hispanic Culture.
disparity and structural violence: how fear undermines health among immigrants at risk for diabetes. Journal of Health Disparities Research Practice. Retrieved from: http://library.gcu.edu:2048/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=96044655&site=eds-live&scope=site
Love, the American Dream, and the concept of family are all very important things within mixed-status Latinx families, and all of these just so happen to represent different parts of an ideal U.S. citizen (2). Love is something that can change the preconceived ideas about immigrants, and the policies regarding them in the United States. When mixed-status families show love within their families and towards the people outside their families, it destabilizes the way that the U.S. does things, and changes the way we interact with other people who are part of families that are not considered “normal”
The television sitcom Modern Family produced by Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd shows the many different types of a modern American family. According to Andrew Hampp, “The show is among the most-viewed scripted programs in prime time in its second season, averaging 11 million viewers during original airings and often ranked as the most DVRed program most weeks” (2). The television show is a frequently watched show and is liked by many viewers. Modern Family's storyline helps the families of viewers by being an influential and relatable show to different types of families. The show is about the lives of three different families that are all related. In the show there are Jay and Gloria, an intergenerational couple with two sons-- Manny (from Gloria’s previous relationship) and Joe, their new baby. Jay’s adult son Cameron is married to his gay partner Mitchell, and they adopted Lily from Vietnam. Finally, Jay’s daughter Claire is married to her heterosexual partner named Phil and they have three children. The show is influential to our culture today because it shows these different types of families and addresses controversial themes such as gay adoption, the different family connections and communications, intergenerational coupling, and acceptance of diversity within an extended family. The family is easy to relate to while watching because it is based off of real family situations.
The Latino population has become the nation’s largest ethnic minority (McGoldrick, Giordano, & Garcia-Preto, 2005). Their skin color, language, and culture have become a tool for oppression (McGoldrick, et al., 2005). Ecological adaptation is the result of what migrant families go through before and after migrating to the U.S. since they go through the socio-historical and cultural context changes; Ecological Systems Theory helps social workers understand ecological adaptations (Casanova, O’connor, & Anthony-Stevens, 2016). Some of the changes migrant families go through are linguistic, cultural, traditional, and physical (Casanova, et. al., 2016). Social workers need to learn about Latinos to be able to identify interventions to help them overcome oppression and adjust to their new environments. When working with Latinos, Ecological Systems Theory can help social workers because the theory helps them understand the microsystems, which refers to how people interact with their environments, and the mesosystems, which refers to how their environments influence their personas. This paper will discuss the Ecological Systems Theory, how it applies to the Lopez Family and interventions at the micro and
Familicide also known as the killing of a family by of the spouses not everyone in the family has to die just at least one spouse and sometimes a child. Intimate partner homicides can sometimes result into familicide or suicide-homicide. There is really no way to tell if someone will become a victim of familicide, or what type of person will commit this act. If there is violence in the family and stress, there is a chance for familicide to occur. Children are at a high risk for murder if there is an intimate partner homicide. Sometimes the soups feels that no one is worthy to live in the family, or the perpetrator feels that there is no one to take care of the child one the patents are gone. Children are normally not the main target for a familicide.
When I think about my roots, what country(ies) or cultural groups other than the United States or “American”, my family most identifies with English, Ireland, Germany, Irish, and Scottish. When it comes to stories that I have heard about my family ancestors coming to the United States, I was not told anything other than they traveled by boat to come here. I would honestly love to know how their journey went and their traveling stories. When it comes to another language that I speak, I speak English. There are some family members that speak Spanish, this does not affect any family functions because they also know English and try to use that when they are around the family. The only traditions that we follow include homemade dumplings at