Falklands War

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Falklands War

As soon as the war ended people wondered why Britain had won and why

Argentina had lost. The conclusion made by the Americans is that it

was that shifts in tactics, or weather may have changed the result of

the war, but it would seem that Britain’s training and leadership did

decide the outcome.

It is clear that the 25,000 men of the task force that sailed from

Portsmouth in April 1982 were one of the most experianced, and

certainly best trained forces that Britain had ever sent to war.

Everyone who was sent to the Falkland’s, from sailors to fighter

pilots knew what his job was and therefore carried it out in the

correct way that he was trained to do. Aswell as this the Brits had a

very specialised and ‘full proof’ plan which fed the servicemen even

when operating away from their bases.

This was unlike with the Argentinean army. They had mostly joined the

army by conscription with little training for war, the young men

arrived proud and patriotic, but badly equipped or prepared for war.

As well as this, the Argentinean food supply was easily broken down by

the British early on with only officers being well fed and the

conscripts having to find whatever food they could by raiding Stanley

or stealing from supply depots. Some conscripts claimed that they

wanted to get out of the Falklands before the first British

bombardments started.

The conscripts were also badly led during the battle with the

British, as they had many change in powers. Although surrender was a

last resort by these men in the end it was the only sensible thing to

do.

Away from the land war, the Argentinean military had two real opti...

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...rea of the war, the Argentineans were outclassed in terms of

technology and leadership. Having said that it was not a foregone

conclusion and the bravery of the Argentine pilots could have turned

the tables if there bombs had exploded. Once ashore the British were

allowed to build up their strength and then took every Argentine

position with skill and tactics. The fact that the Argentineans had

more men was negated by the fact that they had to defend and so had to

divide their forces, allowing the British to overwhelm them objective

by objective. In conclusion the Falklands War was not a British

victory because the Argentines fought badly, although their poor

leadership and training did contribute, but because it was the British

who controlled the war and decided that when they wanted to fight they

would be victorious.

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