The country life was not always just a quiet, hard working life, even for the staunchest of citizens. Some examples demonstrate this. In October 1877 someone stole a heifer from Robinson. The culprit made the mistake of trying to sell the hide in Rosseau. Several people were able to identify the lost heifer by the hide. Furthermore a quantity of fresh meat, horns, the head, tail and feet were all found on a Mr. W. Harvey's property in Humphrey. A month later, he was found guilty at trial and given 2 years one month jail. Then, on a less grievous situation, on Saturday, July 19, 1879, Robinson, now 61, his son-in-law, William 39 and Eliza Sponhouse 21 a neighbour across the road from the Mathewson’s were driving to Parry Sound by horse and buggy. …show more content…
They were not quite half way on the trip when they started to descend a hill near Philip Smith’s farm and blacksmith shop. On the way down the horse suddenly sped up more and more until the pace was getting to be too much. Loss of control was imminent. William, who was the driver, caught the lines and turned the horse to cramp the wagon to do a rapid breaking. This abrupt stopping was too fast and the wagon was upset, throwing everyone out to a hard landing. Mrs. Sponhouse was bruised but otherwise in no serious harm. William escaped unhurt completely. However, Robinson got a ‘blow on the face’ and a few other minor bruises. Later on in the year, October 10, there was the locally famous Parry Sound Fall Fair in which many farmers and their families could compete with the fruits of the labour.
For this year, 1879, the Fair was more rambunctious than normal. Tensions had been high as a lot of crops had been destroyed by an August hailstorm causing some genuine famine. The Fair ended with a gutter brawl and a fight without any law enforcement in sight. Some Jacklins were at the Fair but being good standing citizens were not involved. William Jacklin however had modestly entered the contest for field peas and won the $1 prize (a day’s wage) for the best 2 …show more content…
bushels. Life continued to be typical for the region for the Jacklin’s.
The boys stayed away from the problems of the areas and were only teetotallers when it came to drinking. There were a lot of illegal stills in the area in 1879 and 'a beer agent every 3 miles' along the Parry Sound road. Part of this was due to the temperance (the Dunkin Act) of Parry Sound with William Beatty’s landlordship. However, their old man was known to be able to knock back quite a few and that he could handle it – the Fulstow in him! By 1892 Robinson was aging and developing a kidney ailment. He was leaving the farming to his sons and his grandsons. However, he could still contribute to the community by becoming the Foley pound keeper, caring for any stray dogs, cows or other animals that were often escaping their masters. William Mathewson also served the community at the same time as a fence viewer, i.e. someone who would report on any mending required for the fences etc. in the neighbourhood. From November 4 to November 8 of 1893, Robinson was in increasing pain as is kidneys were giving out. He passed away on November 9, very near his 76th birthday, leaving a legacy of stories, 18 grandchildren and hundreds of decedents to this
day. Robinson’s Afterword Foley School Section #3 This school in which William Mathewson had taught the longest also had for around a century Jacklins in constant attendance. The school enrollment varied between 40-60 in total with and average attendance of half the class. There were lots of missing students at any given time as many of the older boys had to work on the farm or sometimes due to a community infection. However, many times it was just simple truancy. The truancy officer was constantly busy and could pick up to a dozen students in a month to be dealt with. The first of Robinson’s grandchildren to go through this school were ‘Teenie’ (b 1867) Mathewson with her  siblings James (b 1869) and Margaret (b 1870). All three were among the first students as the school opened in 1877. The later two children would have had it hard as they were deaf mutes. The first Jacklin to enter the school was Eliza Ann in 1881, Andrew and Louisa’s oldest child. Some of the more scholastic Jacklins made it to the honour roll for several years around the turn of the century: Joseph’s daughters Rose (b 1884) and Julia May (b 1888) and son Joseph Jr. (b 1886), Andrew’s son Andrew Joseph (b 1883) and daughter Jessie Jane (b 1888). A few years later, once this group had left school the honours sometimes fell to Willie (b 1891) and David (b 1893) both sons of Joseph. Not that every Jacklin was fond of school however. Imagine the embarrassment, for that is what was intended, of having your name in the paper for having had irregular attendance! This happened to Kenneth Jacklin (b 1909) for the 1920-1921 school year. He was a grandson of Andrew and son of George Jacklin. War Veterans In many ways the Jacklin’s contributed to both the World Wars, sometimes fund raising or knitting for the troops clothing. It was all part of the proper community spirit. However, the biggest contribution, by far, was sending their young men to fight. The Jacklin’s did more than their share. The first Jacklin to head off for war was William George who was signed up in October 1917 when he was 26. Of average height, 5’ 71⁄2” with hazel eyes and dark hair his only distinguishing feature was acne. Evidently he had escaped the rigours of the deep woods and lumbering. Many Parry Sound veterans had rounded scars from being hit by the butt end of a tree or worse. His younger brother, David, joined him by having his medical exam just 2 weeks after his 24 birthday and being officially signed up on January 1, 1918. He had married Pearl Amelia Irwin (b 1900) on March 17, 12 days after the bride's 17th birthday. The wedding was so recent that David initially put down his next of kin as his mother Hulda but had that crossed out and replaced by Pearl. He is described as being 5’ 6” with blue eyes and brown hair. He bore an angular scar over his right biceps. He was to be placed in the First Battalion of Central Ontario. Both Jacklin brothers made it back from the war without damage. When the Second World War arrived there were more Jacklins than before and hence the contribution was more. Some of the younger ones stayed home but became part of the home guard such as Noble, Ray, Lloyd, Lee and Norman (who tried to join but was too young at the time). One of the earliest to go was Carl Jacklin (b 1923 to Italy) son of William John who enlisted in December of 1942 along with brothers Emmerson (b 1917 to Holland), Daniel Francis (b 1913 to Holland), Percy (b 1919, instructed in Canada) and John Clifford (b 1921 to Britain). By January 1943, Carl was missing in action. In subsequent events, it was found that he had been wounded in the chest while fighting with the British Army in the invasion of Sicily, and captured by the Germans in Pescara on the Adriatic. He was treated poorly by the Germans even though bed ridden until he was transferred to a prisoner of war camp in Germany. He found there that the treatment from the non-commissioned German soldiers was acceptable but the higher command was abusive. There was a small library there from which to read but he got a thrill whenever the allied bombers flew over them on bombing raids. He, along with his fellow prisoners, was fed only black bread and thin soup. He stated that without the Red Cross parcels he received each week that he though they all “would have starved without them”. Carl was repatriated in February 1945 as the war ended. “It’s hard to believe”, he said, nicely summing up his sense of relief of being back with his family again in St. Thomas. Stanley Austin Jacklin, son of Joseph Jr., and a second cousin of Carl, became a corporal in the war and sadly a casualty. He was killed in Italy on January 29, 1944 and the age of only 22. By the winter of 1943, the German armies in Italy were defending a line stretching from the Tyrrhenian Sea north of Naples, to the Adriatic Sea south of Ortona. The Allies prepared to break through this line to capture Rome. For its part, the 1st Canadian Infantry Division was to cross the Moro River and take Ortona. Stanley died in the battle for Ortona. As with the other casualties, he was buried nearby, to commemorate the brave. He left his wife Evelyn Crawford and his son Wayne a family that he had just started before entering the war. The other World War II veterans were William John’s sons Andrew’s son Mervin, William Francis George’s son Howard and George’s son Elmer.
As the Reconstruction Era ended, the United States became the up and coming world power. The Spanish-American war was in full swing, and the First World War was well on its way. As a result of the open-door policy, England, Germany, France, Russia, and eventually Japan experienced rapid industrial growth; the United States decided to pursue a foreign policy because of both self- interest and idealism. According to the documents, Economic self- interest, rather than idealism was more significant in driving American foreign policy from 1895 to 1920 because the United States wanted to protect their foreign trade, property and their access to recourses. While the documents also show that Nationalistic thought (idealism) was also crucial in driving American foreign policy, economic Self- interest prevailed.
David, Kyvig E. Daily Life in the United States, 1920-1939: Decades of Promise and Pain. Westport: Greenwood P, 2002.
In today’s society many countries and even citizens of the United States question the U.S. government’s decision to get in involved in nuclear warfare. These people deemed it unnecessary and state that the U.S. is a hypocrite that preaches peace, but causes destruction and death. Before and during World War II the U.S. was presented with a difficult decision on whether or not to develop and use the atomic bomb.
Robinson, suffering from Alzheimer's disease and diabetes, died at age 67 on April 12, 1989, in Culver City, Calif.
In 1947 Branch Rickey of the Brooklyn Dodgers desperately wanted Robinson to play for him and his team. He would become the first black MLB player since 1889 when baseball became discriminated. In his first year he was the Rookie of the Year. He debuted in the International League with the Montreal Royals. This the led to Branch’s interest in Robinson since he was considered one of the best players in the International League and considering it was his first time playing with white men.
... health problems and died of a heart attack on October 24, 1972. Jackie Robinson will be forever remembered as an American hero.
In 1893 a world fair was held in Chicago Illinois to celebrate the 4thcentenniel of Columbus discovering the Americas. The exposition displayed grand buildings with beautiful architecture, hundreds of exhibits ranging from exotic tribes of Africa, to new inventions, expertly constructed landscape, and astounding attractions such as the first Ferris wheel. The fair lasted for six months and had over 27 million visitors, including ¼ of the American population.
O’connor, Flannery. "Good Country People" The Bedford Introduction To Literature, 5th ed. Ed, Michael Meyer. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s,1999. 393-406
Throughout Europe in the fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries, nations were filled with poor and less fortunate individuals. While the nobles of countries such as France and England ruled their lands, many forgot about the underprivileged that roamed the city streets begging for alms. As a result, the opinions towards these lower class people were very differentiated. However, three main opinions stood out. All in all, the views of the poor in fifteenth – eighteenth century Europe included those who believed individuals should help the poor because it is the right thing to do, those who believed individuals should help the poor for God, and those who believed the poor were just idlers
Whether it was on the football field, on the basketball court, or out on the baseball field, Robinson encountered quite a bit of success wherever he went. (cite) Despite the talents of many African American baseball players, many were deemed inferior to their white counterparts. The sense of inferiority led many baseball players and owners of the teams in the Negro leagues to adjust to the status quo, however, Robinson was not one to simply seek to fulfill the status quo. Robinson was unwilling to conform with what mainstream society tried to force him to conform with, he constantly told his teammates that they should always be ready, someday one of them would be signed to break the color barrier and play in organized ball (cite to pg 48). Unlike many of his peers, he felt a different calling in the sport of baseball.
The United States, possibly more than any other country, was not very welcoming during the early 1900s. Foreigners, who were uneducated about America’s customs, were unable to find jobs or prevent swindlers from causing their already insufficient wealth to subside. Because of this, Jurgis and his family’s economic and social lives changed drastically. For insta...
O’Connor, Flannery. "Good Country People.” The Story and Its Writer. Charters, Ann. Compact 8th ed. Boston: Bedford/ST. Martin's, 2011. 662-676. Print.
Everyday life in the United States is very different today than it was in the 1700's. Life was harder and the settlers did not have nearly as many luxuries as society has today. Some aspects of the colonial times that were different then are today include family, employment, and social activities. Life in the United States in the 1700's was filled with hard work, cooperation, and dedication to one’s land and family.
The President of the United States, whomever it may be, has always stood as a beacon, often offering vagabond refugees and warring nations mellifluous words of comfort and providing a haven from atrocities committed almost daily in emerging nations. As such, it's no surprise that a president wont to promote democracy would consider just which sorts of ramifications his actions would hold stands yet as a symbol of American virtue and dignity. Harry S. Truman, who thoughtfully steered the United States through the later part of the bloodcurdling quagmire that was World War II, was the most capable and perhaps accomplished president the United States has witnessed; he was the best of an elite best.
During the eighteenth century, America had transformed from a simple homestead into an ornate country. Within the bustling empire, the wealthy were able to live lavish lifestyle that inspired the idea of the “American Dream.” The “American Dream” was a common belief that the poorest person in the United States could achieve success. With the circulation of this ideal there was a boom of immigration within America. People from all over the world traveled to America with the belief that they would be guaranteed freedom, safety, and prosperity. Unfortunately for many, The “American Dream” was an elusive lifestyle that was a complete contradiction to the realties that existed within the country. Life in America was harsh. There was little opportunity for advancement for most people, especially the lower class workers. Unemployment was steadily rising and working conditions were best described as atrocious.