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Edgar Allan Poe literature
Edgar allan poe biography essay
Edgar Allan Poe, his life and works
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The acceptance and rejection of Edgar Allen Poe
Many today marvel at his stories of horror, but not so much back in his time. Edgar Allan Poe was seen as a melancholy, alcoholic laughing stock. It all began from Poe’s major woe at the age of 2, when his dad left the family and his mom was dying from Consumption, also known as Tuberculosis. Little Poe watched as his mom cough up blood and waste away. After his mother’s death, Poe was separated from his brother and sister and was sent away to his foster parents John and Frances Allan. From there, Edgar’s like kept getting worse and worse; death was a constant theme for both his life and his works. His most famous poem, named “The Raven”, made him an overnight sensation, but he was still poor;
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he had only earned $14 for that poem. In fact, in his lifetime, he probably only made around $300 for all his writing. Edgar Allan Poe is known as “the father of the detective/mystery genre. and also as “the horror lord”. Poe’s life was filled with sorrow and misery, but only a few can rightfully say that they had accepted him. Poe was rejected by the majority of the people in his life.
When he moved in with his foster parents, his foster dad, John, loathed him while Frances, John’s wife, loved. When Poe was old enough, John sent him to the University of Virginia, not because he cared about his education, but because John wanted to get rid of Poe. This means that John had rejected Poe any care or love for him, even when Poe’s mother died and his father abandoned the family. John resented Poe and sought any opportunity to send Poe away. Another example of the rejection of Edgar Allan Poe is that back then, years after his death, when students were to memorize famous works by famous writers, Poe was always left out. This means that Poe was not “worthy” enough to have his works studied, implying that the teachers thought lowly of him and resented the idea that he was also a talented writer that should have been looked up to. In conclusion, many Americans dismissed Poe as unimportant, rejecting his both in life and in …show more content…
death. Unfortunately, Poe did not handle rejection very well; he avoided the problem, and he vented his feelings of distress into his writing.
When his foster dad didn’t supply him with enough money to go to the University, he had to confront the cost mostly by himself. He accumulated a lot of debt from gambling, so he decided to leave Richmond when he found out that his sweetheart had married someone else, and to escape the chance of being thrown into debtor’s prison. The meaning behind this is that when Poe was rejected the entirety of his education, he had been overwhelmed by the stress, fear of being locked up, and depression from the loss of someone who he loved. The other way Poe dealt with rejection was by venting out his feeling in his writing. After dropping out of the University, he went to West Point, a military academy, he was haunted by the death of his mother, and also left in more depression when he found out that Frances was dying, he put those emotions into his writing. This is saying that when faced with death, grief, and rejection of the life of another loved one, Poe put his theme into his stories to try to help himself cope with the pain. In summary, Poe tolerated rejection by avoiding the source and/or by conveying it out of
paper. Once again, Edgar A. Poe’s life was filled with the absence of the people who he loved, poverty, and rejection. To sum it all up, Poe was resented by many different people in his time, whether it being the neglect from a “fatherly figure” or even the exclusion of literary learnings, Poe had handled these problems by either trying to escape the issue or by turning those negative emotions into a horror story. Poe has not been truly accepted by us Americans. While some praise him on his masterpieces, there are still false stereotypes that depict him as a morbid, mysterious figure lurking around cemeteries or crumbling castles. While this is entirely false, if we truly accepted him, these lies wouldn’t exist. Maybe, if people would’ve appreciated him more, he could’ve contributed more to the English literature and have a much easier life. But who knows; we can’t change the past. When you are faced with either rejection or acceptance, you should react in a reasonable manner; one set back or victory might be overwhelming, but you need to pick yourself up, learn from your mistakes and from other’s, and keep moving forwards. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Poe went through many hardships during his life that helped inspire his literary works. Many of his works seem pretty normal at first but then you realize there is an underlying tone of tragedy in his works, just like in his life. Many of his poems are inspired by his friends, family and real life experiences. This supports my thesis because it shows that the people and experiences in his life influenced his choices, his works and his outlook on things.
Poe’s life was never an easy one which could have gave him the inspiration he need to create such dark tales. From the “The Raven” which makes the reader feel along with narrator over the loss of someone dear and spiraling into a state of depression. To the tale of “The Tell-Tale Heart” which makes a person think why the narrator believe he is sane and in the right for killing the man. Edgar Allan Poe writes dark tales but his stories draw a person in and leaves the reader
Poe's emotional health began deteriorating when he was very young. His mother died of tuberculosis while he was still a very small child. Poe never forget her vomiting blood and being carried away by sinister men dressed in black (Unger 409). Although Poe was never formally adopted, John and Frances Allan took Poe in (Vinson 970) The couple sent him to boarding schools where he excelled in both academics and athletics. This time of bliss was short lived, however. Poe began to feel more and more insecure and estranged from his school mates because of his lowly origin. Poe also began to be more antagonistic towards Mr. Allan due to his love for his foster mother—an almost oedipal relationship—and the fact that Mr. Allan was a very harsh dictator. After his lonely years in grade school, he was sent to the University of Virginia in 1826. He studied French, Spanish, Italian, and Latin, and maintained an excellent scholastic record. Poe ran into trouble when Allan did not send enough money to pay for fees
Edgar Allan Poe was a child whose life was riddled with pain from the beginning. By the age of two his father had already fled the house and his mother had died in a circus accident. Then suddenly his life made a change for the good he was adopted by a rich family who cared about him. Edgar’s death though still clouded, by shroudery was apparently caused by the alcohol that he had consumed that fateful night. Alcohol had always left an impression in his life through the good and the bad he was known to be an alcoholic.
Born in Boston, Massachusetts, Poe was orphaned in his early childhood and was raised by John Allan, a successful businessman of Richmond, Virginia. Taken by the Allan family to England at the age of six, Poe was enrolled in a private school. Upon returning to the United States in 1820, he continued to study in private schools. He attended the University of Virginia for a year, but in 1827 his foster father, displeased by the young man's drinking and gambling, refused to pay his debts and forced Poe to work as a bookkeeper. (Anderson, 9-22).
First one needs to know some background information on Edgar Allan Poe. Poe was born in Boston, Massachutes, to David Poe and Elizabeth Arnold. He lost both his father, who abandoned the family, and his mother, who died of tuberculosis, at a very young age. He was taken in by John Allan, a wealthy business man. As Poe aged, he and his father relationship became very strained. In 1826, while attending the University of Virginia, Poe and his father had a falling out over his supposed drinking and his gambling debts. In 1827, Poe enlisted in the U.S. Army. After two years of service, his father helped him get accepted into West Point Military Academy. It was only a few months before Poe was expelled from school and disowned by his father. In 1832 he moved to Baltimore to live with his aunt, Mrs. Clemm, and Cousin Virginia. Four years later Poe and his young cousin were married. She soon became very sick and suffered from repeated illness until she died in 1847.
Edgar Allan Poe?s ?The Raven? is a dark reflection on lost love, death, and loss of hope. The poem examines the emotions of a young man who has lost his lover to death and who tries unsuccessfully to distract himself from his sadness through books. Books, however, prove to be of little help, as his night becomes a nightmare and his solitude is shattered by a single visitor, the raven. Through this poem, Poe uses symbolism, imagery and tone, as well as a variety of poetic elements to enforce his theme of sadness and death of the one he loves.
In 1811, Elizabeth Poe passed away. Edgar Allan Poe was only 2 when this tragedy occurred. His father abandoned his siblings and him not too long after. After being abandoned by his father, he was adopted by Mr. and Mrs. John Allan. His sister, was adopted by another family. Starting from a young age, Edgar Allan Poe was parentless and had no family connections. Growing up with Mr. and Mrs. John Allan, Poe lived a luxurious life. He went to nice private schools and lived in a nice home. However, when Poe attended college, he was not given enough enough money to survive. This angered him, and he began to drink, gamble, and fall in debt. Not too long after, Poe dropped out of school. It is known that Poe sent many letters to John asking for help but did not receive any. Poe was not mentioned in John’s will when he passed away in 1834. When his foster father died in 1834, the death had major negative effects on Poe’s
Edgar Allan Poe, whose personal torment so powerfully informed his visionary prose and poetry, is a towering figure in the history of American literature. A Virginia gentleman and the son of itinerant actors, the heir to great fortune and a disinherited outcast, a university man who had failed to graduate, a soldier brought out of the army, a husband with an unapproachable child-bride, a brilliant editor and low salaried hack, a world renowned but impoverish author, a temperate man and uncontrollable alcoholic, a materialist who yearned for a final union with God.
He held a close bond with Frances, but not John (The Biography, 2015). In Poe’s late teenage years, the Allan’s only provided Poe with a third of the money he required to continue his college education, leaving him in debt and forcing him to drop out of school in less than a year (Poe Stories, 2005). In The Raven it is evident in the second stanza that the narrator is feeling quite lonely, that he no longer has anyone there for him, this is perpendicular to Poe as he was virtually abandoned by the family that nurtured him for practically his whole life. The stressed feelings of abandonment heightened by the trochaic octameter and hyperbole creates a defined association between Poe’s individual feelings of abandonment from his younger years, which may have been reminiscent of the imminent loss of his wife Virginia.
Edgar Allan Poe was a man who unfortunately was born into a life full of morbidity and grief. The stories and poems that he created reflect the experience he has with agonizing situations, in which Poe’s dark side developed; his evil reasoning and twisted mentality allowed Poe to develop extremely vivid and enthralling stories and works. Due to not only his family members but also his wifes to passing from tuberculosis, morbidity and grief is present in almost every work that Poe created. From major works such as “the Raven”, “Black Cat”, “Annabel Lee”, and the Tell- Tale Heart, Poe utilized themes such as death, premature burials, body decompositions, mourning, and morbidity to enhance his point an the image he attempted to convey.
The hardships of Edgar Allan Poe gave us his amazing short stories and poems. Throughout his life he loses many people dear to him, but his most commonly written about was his wife Virginia. In his poems ‘The Raven’ and ‘Annabel Lee’ Poe writes about love and loss which is all he feels after Virginia his wife dies of tuberculosis at the age of 25. Throughout the years that she was sick and the two years after her death before his death is when he wrote the heartfelt works of art. ‘The Raven’ is about a man who is heartbroken over the loss of his lover/wife Lenore.
Throughout Edgar Allan Poe’s life, death was a frequent visitor to those he loved around him. When Poe was only 3 years old, his loving mother died of Tuberculosis. Because Poe’s father left when he was an infant, he was now an orphan and went to live with the Allan’s. His stepmother was very affectionate towards Edgar and was a very prominent figure in his life. However, years later she also died from Tuberculosis, leaving Poe lonely and forlorn. Also, later on, when Poe was 26, he married his cousin 13-year-old Virginia, whom he adored. But, his happiness did not last long, and Virginia also died of Tuberculosis, otherwise known as the Red Death, a few years later. After Virginia’s death, Poe turned to alcohol and became isolated and reckless. Due to Edgar Allan Poe’s loss of those he cared for throughout his life, Poe’s obsession with death is evident in his works of “The Tell-Tale Heart”, “The Black Cat”, and “The Fall of the House of Usher”, in which in all three death is used to produce guilt.
Mostly, his idea of love was more of some form of pity or sympathy from women, compared to anything actually real. This made it so that as he convinced himself that he was very happy, when those people left his life he felt it much more than he should have. Those were some leading factors that made it so hard for Poe to handle all of the loss in his life. Once again he had a harder hitting or overblown sort of feeling when the people in his life were dying, which is directly linked to the fact that he convinced himself that he was happy and in love and receiving love. This leads into the last connection towards his life, which is just the hardship of living and being during all of this tragedy. Not only does he have too much time for it to seep in, but it also begins to torture him because of his failure to see what is actually going on in front of
“Of puns it has been said that those who most dislike them are those who are least able to utter them.” “In criticism I will be bold, and as sternly, absolutely just with friend and foe. From this purpose nothing shall turn me.” These quotes by Edgar Allan Poe are two of his many responses he gave to the criticism he received. Over many years in his writing career, the public rejected him for his gothic writing. Instead of responding negatively to the critics, whenever he found a positive way to use their descriptions of him and turn them into his now famous works. He also asked the public questions that opened their eyes. As a result, Edgar Allan Poe was one of many famous writers who showed heroism in his works by turning the negativity against him into a positive. Even though he received