Examples Of Self Determination In Social Work

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Early one bright, sunny morning I excitedly arrived to my internship at UnityPoint Health St. Luke’s in Sioux City to discover that a young girl had attempted suicide the night before. After telling her mom she wanted to die during an argument, 17 year old Sally* took a container of Benadryl out of the medicine cabinet, locked the bathroom door, and proceeded to swallow whatever pills where in the bottle. Luckily, she made it to the hospital in time to make a full physical recovery, but it was obvious that there were mental health issues that needed to be addressed. From the original report, it appeared as a simple enough case, a patient attempting suicide in the mental health field is not all that uncommon. However, an interview with the client …show more content…

It becomes especially tricky when it involves a client under the age of 18, particularly when there is risk of punishment. A social worker does not want to betray a child’s trust, but they also want to ensure their safety. The Code says, “Social workers may limit clients’ right to self-determination when, in the social workers’ professional judgment, clients’ actions or potential actions pose a serious, foreseeable, and imminent risk to themselves or others.” In this situation, it was difficult to tell whether or not Sally was a risk or not. To decide the best actions to take, the social worker I followed discussed the situation with the client, with the psychiatrist on the behavioral health ward, the pediatric social worker, the pediatric nurse that involved with Sally’s care, and even me. During further discussion with the client, my internship supervisor asked Sally if she had thought about suicide before. She said she had because she did not feel like living in her house anymore, not so much that she wanted to die. Additionally, to scare her parents, she looked up what medications she could take a lot of and still survive. She discovered through research that Benadryl was beneficial for this purpose. Therefore, her plan had been thought out, but she proved that she did not have a desire to die. With this knowledge, the social worker was able to make an ultimate treatment

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