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Effects of racism in schools
Short and long term effects of racism
Essay over friday night lights
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Racism and racial segregation has been something that our society applied to most individuals for quite a bit of time. People have been absolutely cruel towards one another and things are finally starting to change. Racial segregation and racism will take parts throughout this text, because one of the main areas it has been witnessed in till this day is sports. The main topic that this essay will be refering to is Friday Night Lights, by the director Peter Berg. The first major idea that will be discussed is the disrespectful and lowering comments that were said about black people during the movie. The second idea is how most back players in the team are considered players and nothing else. Last but not least, the tension between coaches due to whether teams should be seperated all black or all white and races should not be mixed. Race still till this day have a …show more content…
pretty big impact on conversations about athletic. Some changes must come. First of all, as mentionned in the introduction above, the use of disrespectful comments about black people was the first thing from the movie that showed signs of racism in sports. In one of the very early scenes where the coach is having dinner with other individuals, Boobie Miles comes into subject. One of the ladies affirms to coach that he should put him in defense, as a line backer. Meanwhile, Eric tries to nicely explain to the lady that he does not want to risk Miles to get hurt. Her answer: “That big nigger ain’t gonna break” (15 min. 41 seconds). This comment is absolutely disparaging and had no judgment what so ever. Injuries should not be banalised in a sport such as football. Anything can happen at any time, no matter the size, shape or colour of the individual playing. This criticism was one of the first signs of racism in the movie. Not only does she make this comment, but afterwards, she starts affirming that if they really want to beat Midland Lee the coach needs to “play him middle linebacker” (15 min. 44 sec.). She assums that because Boobie is much bigger, like the other black guys, putting him defense is the only way to make the team win. This shows that racial segregation really can still be found in any situation, anywhere and for ridiculous reasons such as winning a football game. Racism, as shown, can easily be shown through language with hate comments or criticism that are simply said to denigrate whole group of individuals. Second of all, the black athletes of the team in the movie are considered as the “quarter back” or the “linebacker”.
They are considered numbers more than they are considered actual people. As the movie plays by, there is emphasis on this fact. The players themselves start thinking that football is all they have and that without the sport they are nothing and no one. A good example of this behaviour is when Boobie goes to the stadium to pick up the things he left in his locker.He tries to stay calm, to show strength, but inside he is broken. Once he gets in the car with his uncle, he starts sobbing and says: “Now what are we gonna do? I can’t do nothin’ else but play football.” (1 hour 12 min.). He says how he wanted to buy his uncle a house but that it is not possible anymore because he cannot play football anymore. This scene really shows that it has been put in the head of those players that they really are nothing else but positions. The same kind of manners were shown in a study demonstrated in the article Michael E. Lomax called The African American Experience in Professional
Football. “These classifications did not refer to spatial relationships, but rather to the frequency of interaction among the players. They demonstrated that black athletes were channeled into peripheral positions. They became running backs, wide receivers, and defensive backs. From these positions, both black and Hispanic players were less likely to move on, after retirement, to managerial roles.” This research shows just like in the movie that the race in minority have, throughout critics and years of practice in the sport, found their identity. The problem is that this identity is based on a position and a number. Unfortunately, it also is based on racism and judgment from a race to another. Finally, the last major idea that shows the impact of races in sports is a debate that took part between the coaches towards the end of the movie. Both coaches have very different perceptions of what kind of players a good football team should consist of. Meanwhile, Permian Panthers coach think that his team is great, the other coach opposes to the idea of mixing white individuals with black individuals in the same team. He also affirms that both community will not get along together in the stadium, because they have an all black community. He says it is “different”. Coach Eric then compares the communities to zebras. He explains that zebras are equally black and white. Unfortunately, the others do not agree with his thinking. As tension builds up, the other teams coach has closed his mind to the idea of mixing the two groups of people together. This tension demonstrate a way racial segregation has influence not only on the athletes putting in the effort, but also on the crowd and the fans. It shows how no matter the solutions that some people may find, more problems will persist as long as racism is in the mind of our society.
African-American players are often negatively affected due to the prevalence of racism in the town. Ivory Christian, for instance, is a born-again Christian with aspirations to be a famous evangelist, but he is unable to pursue his dream due to his commitment to the football team. Because of this, the townspeople have unrealistic expectations of him and assume that he will put all his time and energy into football. Furthermore, there is a greater pressure on him to succeed...
Is High School football a sport, or is it more than that to some people? I’ve learned that the book is more sociological, which means that it focused on our human society of racial issues and also emphasizes the economy and the divide between the wealthy residents of one city versus the more working-class denizens of another are all subjects that are given an in-depth examination. This is more of the main or focal point of the whole book and in not so much in the movie. Although Bissinger's story is a true-life recounting of the 1988 football season of the Permian High School team, it reads like fiction and even though I believe his book is superior, the theatrical adaptation still stands apart as one of the great football movies ever to see in theaters. In the movie it was that team unit that was most significant in the development of the tale. Almost 80 – 90% of the book is in the film but there still are some differentiated contrasts found in the book in comparison to the movie. It has the intensity and the realism that kids were and are and also captures the...
Even though the Permian Panthers had won a state championship the community wasn’t fond of black people. They wanted a state title but not all the recognition to go to Boobie Miles because he was a black running back. “He responded without the slightest hesitation. ‘ A big ol’ dumb nigger.” (Bissinger, 49) There are multiple accounts of harsh and unneeded racism thought the book. “ They started chanting something. Some said it was ‘Oreo Oreo!” The expectations of how the season will go is a huge conflict in Friday Night Lights. Two weeks before the season starts there is a watermelon feed for the players and families to come support. People would come to the Watermelon Feed with their children as if they feel it’s important for the little ones to see this spectacle at a young age and be awed by it. Even though people struggled financial and economic hardships, the lights of a Friday night game ignite their hopes and dreams of a better
In the book Friday Night Lights by author H.G Bissinger, there are various themes circulating around, However, the theme of racism overwhelms the majority and provides sufficient insight into the social hierarchy and social structure of the town of Odessa, Texas. The book overlooks a group of high school students dedicated to playing football and their struggle with identity, culture, and race. Race not only affects social problems within the book but also psychological, economic and political. Friday Night Lights compares the tensions between the black and white players and the community as a whole, who idolize the game, proving that a single high school football team can shape an entire town. Bissinger uses the racism
In sports, there is no shortage of black success stories. Meanwhile, two black men of prominence in Odessa (who are not athletes) fell from grace. Willie Hammond Jr. (the first black city councilor and county commissioner) and Laurence Hurd (a minister and desegregation supporter) were glimmers of hope for the black community that were both snuffed out. Hammond was arrested on charges of arson conspiracy and perjury and Hurd is in prison for burglary and robbery, leaving a hole in the morale of the black community that was not repaired. These losses, combined the with negative news of black people circulated via media, made the possibility of succeeding in a white man’s world inconceivable. Yet, there is no shortage of black success stories in sports, like Michael Jordan and Bo Jackson; in every area that is not a “rich man’s sport”, black athletes dominate. To the poor children on the Southside, there is something very alluring about the “Cinderella stories” of men from poor black neighborhoods rising to prominence through sports. Based on these examples, there seem to only be two paths for a black teen to take: criminal or athlete. Many of these teens aspire to be sports stars and depend on nothing else because there is nothing else. Some may become the superstars they hope to be or they fall into ruin as Boobie Miles, Derric Evans, and Gary Edwards
To start off my interpretation analysis of the first two chapters in their book, I will begin by stating a classification I have personally received. In the beginning pages of chapter number one, the authors go on in explaining the misclassification of how the skin color, physical attributes, or origin of a person decide how good they are in physical activity; being Latino, most specifically coming from a Dominican background, people always assumed I was or had to be good in Baseball. This classification always bothered me; one, simply because I hate baseball, to me personally is one of the most boring sports in the planet, and second because my strong physical ability still to this point in life is running. Throughout my High School years, people always seemed shocked when they found out I belonged to the track team instead of the baseball team. There was one occasion, where someone said I was a disgrace to the Dominican Republic, simply because I was not good at striking a ball with a baseball bat. As I reflect on this idea and personal experience, I have found this to be one of the strongest points in chapter one of “Racial Domination, Racial Progress: The Sociology of Race in America”. This is due to in part, because perhaps I can relate to it personally, and because in the world of sports is one of the most frequent things commentators will rely on to explain a team’s or individual success. Apart from the point of sports and physical attributes, the authors also go on in elaborating how this belief of how a person looks, has resulted in dangerous practices in the medical field. This is particularly shocking to
While in college, football players live like normal college students. Most college athletes are rewarded scholarships for playing sports. This doesn’t make them different from other students though. They go to class, and live like every other college student on campus. This differs very much from life in the NFL. While in the NFL players make millions of dollars, and become celebrities. Unlike college football players, NFL players don’t live like regular people. They usually live in mansions, and have an abundance of riches. Because of this, it is easier for fans to relate to college football players.
For much of the 20th century, African-American citizens had been disenfranchised throughout the South and the entire United States, they were regarded as inferior second-class citizens. Despite efforts to integrate society, the political and economic systems were meant to continue the cycle of oppression against African-Americans, throughout the south and indirectly yet ever present in the north. These laws of segregation, otherwise known as Jim Crow laws, applied to almost every aspect of southern American society, including sports. During this time period, African-American athletes had to resort to second class organizational leagues to play in, this included the famous baseball player Jackie Robinson. Much of this institutionalized racism is described in John R. M. Wilson’s Jackie Robinson and the American Dilemma.
This article proposes the idea of what would happen if Black people really embraced the sports world and made that their priority instead of education, “He provides the example of percentages of Black males competing in the NBA (77%), NFL (65%), MLB (15%), and MLS (16%) in comparison to the fact that fewer than 2% of doctors, lawyers, architects, college professors, or business executives are Black males,”. Dr. Robinson brings up the sta…..
Historical and sociological research has shown, through much evidence collection and analysis of primary documents that the American sporting industry can give an accurate reflection, to a certain extent, of racial struggles and discrimination into the larger context of American society. To understand this stance, a deep look into aspects of sport beyond simply playing the game must be a primary focus. Since the integration of baseball, followed shortly after by American football, why are the numbers of African American owners, coaches and managers so very low? What accounts for the absence of African American candidates from seeking front office and managerial roles? Is a conscious decision made by established members of each organization or is this matter a deeper reflection on society? Why does a certain image and persona exist amongst many African American athletes? Sports historians often take a look at sports and make a comparison to society. Beginning in the early 1980’s, historians began looking at the integration of baseball and how it preceded the civil rights movement. The common conclusion was that integration in baseball and other sports was indeed a reflection on American society. As African Americans began to play in sports, a short time later, Jim Crow laws and segregation formally came to an end in the south. Does racism and discrimination end with the elimination of Jim Crow and the onset of the civil rights movement and other instances of race awareness and equality? According to many modern sports historians and sociologists, they do not. This paper will focus on the writings of selected historians and sociologists who examine th...
The Civil Rights Era impacted the realm of sports in a great and powerful way. Throughout the mid 1900s, many minority athletes emerged through all odds and began to integrate themselves in the white dominated athletic business. These athletes endured constant hardships in order to achieve their goals and dreams; facing much racism, segregation, and violence. Minorities across the country began to look up to these sportsmen and realized that anybody could attain greatness despite the social troubles of the time. Stories depicting the struggles of minority athletes soon arose and grew popular among different cultures. These true accounts passed from generation to generation, each admiring the courage and bravery of athletes and how important they became in obtaining an equal society. Producers and directors soon found a way to revolutionize the film industry by retelling the racial discrimination that minority athletes faced. Remember the Titans, The Perfect Game, 42, and The Express are all examples of how minority athletes overcame racial adversities in order to obtain the championship. These Hollywood movies contain many inaccuracies that draw away from the true impact minority athletes had during the Civil Right Era. Although these films do depict the racial components of the time, they do not depict the accurate occurrences of the stories they try to recreate.
One of the major stands that were made during a black athlete’s tenure during his or her sport were their statements on racism. Racism in America was an ongoing situation in the 1900’s that seemed to have no resolve before black athletes took a stand. One prime example can be Jackie Robinson who became the first African-American athlete to play baseball in the modern era. Jackie grew up in one of the most racist towns in Pasadena, California and came from a poor family as his parents were sharecroppers and...
Football is a game of adversity and emotion. People who have not played a sport or follow one closely don’t understand the emotion behind game. They think that football is just a game, but for those who are involved with the team don’t think so. All those horrendous hours of countless preparation are for something players and coaches love. About a few years ago, a football player at the collegiate level was told that he wouldn’t be able to play another down of football again due to his banged up h...
Miller, Patrick B. Wiggins, David K. Sport and the color line: Black athletes and Race relations in Twentieth-century America. 2004. The Journal of Southern History 70 (4) (Nov 2004): 990.
Since the end of Jim Crow laws and the signing of the Civil Rights act and the Brown vs. Board of Education law, much of society believes that racism, especially in sports have ceased. However, racism is still embedded in the cloth of American society. Racism in society and in sports may not be overt as it