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The importance of Trotsky in the Bolsheviks
Leadership and consolidation of Bolshevik power
Leadership and consolidation of Bolshevik power
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People use manipulation to stay in power and/or impose their will on the general population. In George Orwell's novel, Animal Farm, there are many examples of this tactic being used. In the book, the animals of Manor Farm decide to rebel. The pigs ultimately take control, and the other animals have no other choice to follow the rules. In the end, the animals realize better than when Mr.Jones was around. The character in the novel represent the leaders in the Russian Revolution. In the novel, the animals Napoleon, Snowball, and Squealer use manipulation to control the other animals on the farm just as Joseph Stalin, Leon Trotsky, and the Propaganda Department of Lenin's Government, used manipulation to control people during the Russian Revolution.
Napoleon and Joseph Stalin both used manipulation. In the novel, Napoleon told lies to get his way such as blaming everything on Snowball and started a wave of terror between the animals. This situation is similar to Joseph Stalin because when Russia's economic plan failed Stalin blamed it on Trotsky and called it Trotskyism. Napoleon's windmill plans caused the animals to starve which led to Boxer and Muriel's death. Joseph Stalin abused his power for his economic plans, and it caused many to starve to death. These leaders were unfair and also had a bad influence during the Russian Revolution.
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In the novel, Snowball persuaded the animals to think that all humans should be dead by saying, “the only good human being is a dead one.” This situation is some what similar to Leon Trotsky's situation because he used multiple propaganda tactics to convince the people. Snowball also convinced the animals that the pigs need all the milk for their brain work. Leon Trotsky assured people to make them follow his rules. Even though a person might think like a good leader, it doesn't their ideas are always
Like Stalin, Napoleon’s agricultural involvement leads to starvation. In the same way, Napoleon works to "conceal this fact from the outside world"(Orwell 29).
Abraham Lincoln once said, “Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.” ("Abraham Lincoln Quote"). Lord Acton also said, “Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” (“Lord Acton Quotes”). Both of the quotes show that power is not always a good thing, and can sometimes make good people, do bad things. Animal Farm by George Orwell is a novella about animals rebelling against humans on a farm in England. The novella has been said to be directly related to the Russian Revolution of the early 20th century. Immediately after the animals gained power, the pigs took over as the leaders of the animals. The pigs became corrupt with the power, and may have made conditions worse than they were with humans
After hearing Old major’s theories of animalism, pigs Napoleon and Snowball rose to power in hopes of rescuing the animals from Mr. Jones’s repetitive irresponsible choices. Similarly, in Russia, Lenin brought the idea of communism to the common Russian citizens with the help of Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky. Just as planned, both groups rose to power and recognition, with the help of songs, chants, and statues commemorating the ideas of fallen relics, all of which support patriotism. “Beasts of England” was frequently sung by the animals roaming Animal Farm, while “Anthem of the Soviet Republic” was well known by the Russians. Next, the selfishness takes over as Napoleon exiles Snowball, ultimately using him as his scapegoat. This occurs just as it did in the Russian revolution years ago, when Stalin realized he could never be more popular than Trotsky, he simply eliminated his competition. Plans to build a windmill, originally composed by Snowball, were now claimed by Napoleon to be his own. Stalin’s 5-year-plan to brainwash Russian citizens into a vat of mechanized slaves failed miserably due to the low quality and supply of products sold at state owned stores. Anyone willing to think for themselves were forced to either state their opinion and pay by death, or hide their voice, both of which are horrible
Later in the novel, Squealer claims that Napoleon is a suitable leader for animal farm, and explains that Snowball is a traitor. Squealer supports this idea by comparing Snowball to Napoleon. The animals were confused on why Snowball was chased off the farm. One of the animal...
There are several themes in Animal Farm, some including: Leadership and corruption, control of naïve working class, lies and deception, and dreams and hopes. The main themes in Animal Farm leadership and corruption. Animal Farm portrays the history of the Russian Revolution by retelling the development of communism. In the novel, by overthrowing Mr. Jones, the animals give the power to the pigs who take complete control of the farm. The struggle for superiority between Leon Trotsky, a Russian revolutionary, and Stalin, a Soviet statesman, is portrayed by the rivalry between the pigs, Napoleon and Snowball. In both cases, the less powerful one, Trotsky and Snowball, is eliminated by the more superior one, Stalin and Napoleon. Stalin's rule and abandonment of the founding principles of the Russian Revolution are portrayed when the pigs adopt human traits and behaviors, which they originally tried to escape. “Twelve voices were shouting in anger, and they were all alike. No question, now, what had happened to the faces of the pigs. The creatures outside looked from pig to man, and from ...
It only takes a bit of doubt to make someone consider even the most horrible acts. Eric Hoffer once said, “Propaganda does not deceive people; it merely helps them to deceive themselves.” In other words, it is a misconception that propaganda convinces people to follow a certain ideology; propaganda only gets them thinking and leads them to make up their own conclusions. This is true because people are subject to many forms of propaganda in their lives, however most people are able to decide what they choose to do with it. In the allegorical and dystopian novella, Animal Farm, by George Orwell, the animals are faced with many situations where they are presented with propaganda; as seen through the development of the characters and the author’s
The pigs in George Orwell’s Animal Farm use specific laws, use unknown vocabulary and excruciating detail, implement scare tactics, and create and manipulate law to successfully attain the other animal’s trust, acquire certain luxuries unavailable to most animal, and establish themselves as the dictators of a totalitarian-like society. Through using detail, unknown vocabulary, specific laws, and scare tactics, the pigs acquire the ability to drink alcohol, sleep on beds, eat and drink the milk and apples, destroy Snowball’s credibility, and establish a trust between themselves and the other animals. From Orwell’s Animal Farm, one realizes how leaders with absolute power use carefully manipulated language to abuse their power.
The novel describes much of the procedure of running a communist state. It includes the organization of committees, and the indoctrination of the public in the form of the sheep. Snowball, one of the two pigs who leads the animals after the revolution, teaches the sheep to repeat the maxim "Four legs good, two legs bad," which, he feels, sums up the laws of their new system - completely against humans. Methods of propaganda are also explored. Carrier pigeons are sent to neighboring farms to deliver heroic tales of the revolution and convert other farms to 'Animalism' - the domino effect in action. Internal propaganda is the responsibility of a pig named Squealer, whose primary function is to convince the animals that the actions taken by the pigs are for their own good. This is a clear description of how to keep a communist regime in power: as long as the pubic is convinced that all actions are for their own good, they will go along with anything.
As this story shows, propaganda can enable governments to bend people to any purpose. By spreading positive messages about Napoleon, persuading the animals that Snowball is an enemy, and convincing the animals that they can’t survive without the pigs, propaganda helped give rise to a vindictive and selfish totalitarian government. By first using propaganda to persuade the animals that Snowball was an enemy, Napoleon’s rise to power began. Snowball was Napoleon’s only real threat to assuming leadership. In the story, the two pigs always disagreed with each other.
Power can have the persuasive action in undoing the moral ethics of one’s character. This can be seen throughout history, such as World War II and proven by the actions of Napoleon in the allegory, Animal Farm, by George Orwell. As Lord Acton said “Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” In history what was viewed as a villain or wrong doer is never the same as the perception. A leader does not begin wanting to do wrong, they start with the best intentions, but power is a tricky thing, showcased in Animal Farm as Utopian ideals but with failed practices.
Snowball the mirror image of Leon Trotsky, in all except appearance is the most promising leader of Animal Farm. Like Trotsky, Snowball is a kind ruler who is best interested in the prosperity and happiness of his ?comrades?. Snowball brought literacy and equality to Animal Farm through his teachings, and the writing of the Seven Commandments. Another way in which Snowball is similar to Trotsky is his role in the Battle of the Cowshed, where he organized the farms defenses and was the key to victory. Much like when Leon Trotsky organized the Red Army. Both Snowball and Trotsky were excellent public speakers and could win a crowds favor easily. ?Snowball was a more vivacious pig than Napoleon, quicker in speech and more inventive, but was not considered to have the same ...
In the book Animal Farm by George Orwell the animals suffer from oppression through the reign of Napoleon, and each animal deals with it differently. As the oppression becomes more and more severe, a lot can be learned from the animals and how they react to such a malign way of life. All of the characters are affected by oppression and deal with it according to how they feel about the current situation. George Orwell intended to educate the reader with a deeper meaning of oppression through the characters in the book. The animals Boxer, Mollie, and the hens all demonstrate what can be learned about oppression in Animal Farm.
Napoleon started to make the other farm animals do all the work while he relaxed and ordered others around. He trained the dogs to punish those who did not follow the rules of the farm, the main punishment being death. All the animals were under strict guidelines and had lost their freedom on their way to finding it again. This relates to the Russian government almost identically. When Lenin, a communist leader, died, he put Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky against each other for power.
His plan to build the windmill reflects Stalin's Five Year Plan for revitalizing the nation's industry and agriculture. Stalin's ordering Lenin's body to be placed in the shrine-like Lenin's Tomb parallels Napoleon's unearthing of old Major's skull, and his creation of the Order of the Green Banner parallels Stalin's creation of the Order of Lenin. Thanks in part, to animals like Boxer (who had no ability to discern what was right or wrong), Stalin became one of the world's most feared and brutal
Snowball is a “vivacious pig… quicker in speech and more inventive, but was not considered to have the same depth of character” (Orwell, 13). Snowball is a brilliant speaker who “won over the majority by his brilliant speeches” (43). Snowball is lively and friendly, and truly believes that all animals are equal. He believes in Animalism, where all animals shared equal labor and the fruits of their labor. He believes in the seven commandments and later creates committees for animals to learn in. Snowball has the idea of building a windmill that “so much labour would be saved that the animals would only need to work three days a week” (46). Snowball is the visionary of Old Major’s beliefs, and striving to make the farm a better place for the animals. Snowball acknowledges that power can be a corrupting influence, b...