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Punishment in modern society
Role of punishment in society
The importance of punishment
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Recommended: Punishment in modern society
Mores are similar to morals the Customs values and behaviors that are accepted. United strings in his laws But ultimately make up the foundation of most civilizations in very through particular cultures and groups. Example of mores could be used similarly to manners at one time it was considered polite to hold the door open for somebody based of their sex, letting them into an area before entering, where is in today's society in the United States that action may be considered rude and/or a micro-aggression.
A law is a civilizations preferred behaviors that are protected, enforced and punished by a system of rules. When a behavior has been intentionally violated by action, penalties / punishments would be implemented by an in authority of that
civilization. For example, in Nigeria being a homosexual is illegal as well as supporting homosexuals and punishable by law. In the United States homosexuals are considered protected class of people under federal laws. Taboos are behaviors that are completely forbidden under any circumstance. Taboos are considered highly immoral behaviors. Taboos in most cases are looked at with disgust by a community and are also considered violations of law. A subject in the United States that could be considered taboo is polygamy. Polygamy is practiced by the Mormon religion, those that are open about their beliefs are considered to be in a cult to most Americans and punishable by law. Another taboo subject could be cannibalism. Cannibalism is an animal eating the flesh of its own kind. Interestingly, there is no law specific to prohibiting the eating human flesh in the United States. Although the eating human flesh is not illegal it would disgust a community in the US if someone was eating a human head in a public place.
laws is to keep the bad things out from the old society out such as
As stated in the Rule of Law Handbook, ““the “Rule of Law” is an inherently (and frequently intentionally) vague term” and “the term is used differently in different contexts” (Rule of Law Handbook, 2011). The Rule of Law Handbook goes on to say, “from an operational standpoint, any approach to actually implementing the Rule of Law must take into consideration many variables-cultural, economic, intuitional, and operational-that it may seem futile to seek a single definition for the Rule of Law or how it is to be achieved” (Rule of Law Handbook, 2011).
If the citizens in a society do not obey the law, anarchy will ensue. Anarchy is a lack of government, a state of total political disorder and lawlessness due to the absence or incapability of a supreme power. Military rule in Indonesia and authoritarian rule in Singapore and Malaysia have led to a persuaded efficiency that was later torn apart by stress. The system broke down in social chaos, riots, and civil disorder that did not lead to fairnesss or justice. The same fate is probable for the United States, if every individual tossed aside the importance of the law. A law is an important system of rules established to maintain order and function of the state. Without the effectiveness of laws, society as we know it would crumble.
In order to maintain a society free of social inequality both authors set up a civilization based on strict societal structure. In More’s Utopia, a system was set up so that all work was completed.
Robertson, law is a system of rules and guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to
The law, defined as the body of rules and principles governing the affairs of a community and enforced by a political authority, is an important facet of any community. It provides guidelines for those in the community to follow so that they may have the most peaceful and problem- free life. Islam takes this notion of peace and obedience and applies to everyday living for the members of its community. Islam law is of great importance to the Muslim community because it provides specific courses of action for living and also supplies mechanisms for considering how to deal with situations that are not discussed in the law. Islam law covers all aspects of life; it has its own personal, moral, civil, ethical, societal, and criminal law. All these laws come from God through revelations that are sent through His angel, Gabriel to the Prophet, Muhammad. The laws have been transmitted over time to the people of Islam in the two forms: the direct word from Allah, namely the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet, the sunnahs.
Criminal Law, this is the law we hear most about as Americans. Since this is considered statutory it covers certain wrongs that are considered social evils and threats. To some they may seem laws against sins. There are three categories of criminal law. Petty offenses such as traffic violations, littering and loitering usually punished by a fine. Misdemeanor offenses are considered serious but major crimes such as prostitution, gambling and first time spousal abuse which are punishable by larger fines or short jail sentences or even community service. Felonies which are major crimes such as imprisonment punishes rape, murder, robbery and extortion.
Rule of Law is a very important value system for country to function efficiently. It means that government, citizens or the lawmakers themselves and every citizen is subject to the law including head of state, particularly on the influence and authority of the law within the society. Rule of law uphold value of the rule of the law of the country. The rule of law is the legal principle that law should govern the nation and not that law be governed by random decision of individual administrators.
What is law? Is it written? Where does it come from? Law is a phenomenon of large societies with sovereign: a determinate person or group of people who have supreme and absolute de facto – power, and they are obeyed by all or most others but do not obey anyone else.
In general, Legal behavior are rules that mandate or prohibit certain behavior in society; drawn from ethics. In other words we can say that it is associated with all equipment, processes, procedures, practices, languages, cultures, and other relative concepts in the system of the law.
According to Reference.com (2007), law is defined as: "rules of conduct of any organized society, however simple or small, that are enforced by threat of punishment if they are violated. Modern law has a wide sweep and regulates many branches of conduct." Essentially law is the rules and regulations that aid in governing conduct, handling disputes, and dealing with criminal actions.
The Rule of Law means that the state should govern its citizens, in a way which works with the rules that have been agreed on. The Rule of Law is simply a fundamental principle of our constitution. Britain and other Western democracies are different in that Britain has an unwritten constitution, meaning that our constitution is not found in a certain document but that we actually have a constitution from the rules about who governs it, and about the powers they entail and how that power can be passed or even transferred. The Constitution includes; Acts of Parliament, Judicial decisions and Conventions.There are three main principles around the Rule of Law being the separation of powers, the supremacy of Parliament and the Rule of Law. The
Law is a body of enacted or customary rules recognized by the community as binding. It is normative in character, capable of change overtime and also carries a sanction or punishment for disobedience. There are three sources of Malaysian Law which are written law, unwritten law and Islamic law.
Both law and morality serve to regulate behaviour in society. Morality is defined as a set of key values, attitudes and beliefs giving a standard in which we ‘should’ behave. Law, however, is defined as regulating behaviour which is enforced among society for everyone to abide by. It is said that both, however, are normative which means they both indicate how we should behave and therefore can both be classed as a guideline in which society acts, meaning neither is more effective or important than the other. Law and morals have clear differences in how and why they are made. Law, for example, comes from Parliament and Judges and will be made in a formal, legal institution which result in formal consequences when broken. Whereas morals are formed under the influence of family, friends, media or religion and they become personal matters of individual consciences. They result in no formal consequence but may result in a social disapproval which is shown also to occur when breaking the law.
Crime, an act or the commission of an act that is forbidden or the omission of a duty that is commanded by a public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law;especially : a gross violation of law. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/crime)