We should be aware that there is no such thing as a universally correct appraisal form. In some cases, a form may emphasize competencies and ignore results. This would be the case if the system adopted a behavior as opposed to results approach to measuring performance. In other words, the form may emphasize developmental issues and minimize, or even completely ignore, both behaviors and results. In such cases, the form would be used for developmental purposes only and not for administrative purposes. In spite of the large variability in terms of format and components, there are certain desirable features that make appraisal forms particularly effective. These features are simplicity, relevancy, descriptiveness, adaptability, comprehensiveness, definitional clarity, communication and time orientation. (Aguinis, 2009, p. 119) In determining whether any changes or revisions are needed on the appraisal form used by a grocery retailer based in the United States, we felt that there was room for improvement. In comparing the appraisal form used by a grocery retailer to the nine major components of appraisal forms, we found that seven components were present. The components that are present includes basic employee information, competencies and indicators, major achievements and contributions, developmental achievements, developmental needs, plans, and goals, employee comments, and signatures. Also included as components that are listed on the grocery retailer appraisal form is the employee comments section, the signatures section and the basic employee information section. Although the basic employee information section was included on the grocery retailer appraisal form, it does not include a section for entering additional vi... ... middle of paper ... ... Aguinis, (2009, p. 87) accountabilities, objectives and standards components are indications of a results approach. The results approach emphasizes the outcomes and results produced the employees. It does not consider the traits that employees may possess or how employees do the jobs. This approach is not concerned about employee behaviors and processes but, instead, focuses on what is produced. In summary, appraisal forms are the key instruments used to measure performance. Care and attention are required to ensure that the forms include all the necessary components. More importantly, it is important to remember that one size does not fit all and different components are appropriate based on the purposes of the appraisal. (Aguinis, 2009, p. 143) Works Cited Aguinis, H. (2009). Performance Management (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall
For this assignment, I decided to go to a grocery store by my house named Meijer. Meijer is just like any other grocery store, similar to Wal-Mart, yet higher quality products than Wal-Mart.
The performance assessment and appraisal forms are crucial within the performance management system (Aguinis, 2014). However, the appraisal form within the case study provided is designed for the supervisor’s use thus missing one vital factor throughout the entire process, employee participation. Thus, questioning the validity and reliability of the process. This is especially concerning as the bottom 10 per cent of employees are being fired and the top 20 per cent are being rewarded with $5,000.00 based on what their supervisor records on the form without consultation with employees. Thus, supervisors may not provide accurate scores as they do not have to justify their responses (Aguinis,
Halo has traditionally been considered a serious problem for the effectiveness of an appraisal system. Cleveland, Murphy, and Williams, (2009) organizations generally use performance evaluations to make some sort of decision about a worker and his job When evaluating a person, the organization attempts to measure the worker on several different criteria. In this way, the worker, with the help of the organization, is able to be aware of his strengths and can target areas for improvement. Halo eliminates the varian...
Metropolitan Bakery has a set performance appraisal method with open evaluations; that allows feedback from both the manager and employee. For employees the evaluations are done on every three month basis, six month basis and then one year. During an evaluation the manager and employee has the time to discussion job performance rather good or bad. Also giving praise to good work ethics and areas that need improvement. Along with evaluation Metropolitan Bakery
(Schonberger, 2001) Richard Schonberger, president of Schonberger and Associates, a performance management consulting firm, argues that “the category of business results shouldn’t be in the criteria at all” (Schonberger, 2001).
...l is done, every employee knows whether or not they are on the right track and doing good. An original performance appraisal system for human service programs and organizations is something that helps a business to succeed (Peter M. Kettner, 2002).
A appraisal system is carried out evrery 12 months at Marks and Spencer's. An appraisal system is when discucsions are made with members of staff about what is going well, what can be improved and how they would which to develop and other suggestions form workers. These meetings are done by manager of M&S for the employees and are confidential. A review plan is used at M&S to measure productivity. This form shows if the workers have met the targets set at the meeting, for example is a person at chashier as a set target to scan a certain number of products every hour the review plan willshow if it was complete.
In order to remain as one of the most competitive organizations in the retailer world, Walmart has to evaluate its workforce performance on regular basis in order to make sure they are performing at the required level. Ignoring or diminishing the importance of performance management can prevent employees and the organization itself, from growing and advancing. It is said that the lack of frequent job reviews and evaluations among Walmart’ employees is affecting the organization overall performance. This week’s case study presents several issues regarding the way they company approaches these appraisals. The purpose of this analysis is to address this problem and suggest a better approach for Walmart
C & C Grocery’s initial organizational structure operated under a vertical linkage. Vertical linkage is utilized to “coordinate activities between the top and bottom of an organization and are designed primarily for control of the organization” (Daft,2013) Store managers were responsible for the grocery line, front-end department and general store operations but had little knowledge about merchandising, meat and produce. Instead, their duties included cleanliness of store, employee appearance, and sufficient checkout service and price accuracy. Store managers wanted to be trained in management skills to allow them opportunity for promotion to higher positions of district and regional management. With the original structure, store managers operation activities actually prevented them from learning these skills, such as merchandising. Frustration ran high with the store managers as the district store supervisors only focused store visits to assure that company operating standards were being practices, instead of training store managers to run their stores more efficiently. The decision to have a district specialist in grocery, meat and produce created an uneven hierarchy as the meat and produce managers reported to their specialist not the store manager. This created tension in the work environment as these departments acted independently and uninterested in the other departments. This structure in general contributed to poor communication, lack of priority for employee development and employee dissatisfaction which in turn lead to poor performance in the chain.
The first problem with Merck’s performance appraisal system was the prevalence of rating errors which resulted in issues such as central tendency. This meant that very few employees received ratings of 1,2 or 5, instead, a vast majority received ratings of 3 or 4. Some employees received a score of 3 or 4 because their supervisors were strict and refused to award a 5 even for excellent performance. On the other hand, many employees argue that some of their colleagues who were below average performers still received 3 and 4 because supervisors refused to give them scores of 1 or 2.
Performance appraisal is perceived by most as a tool to reward or penalize employees for their good or bad work respectively by the end of a year. This notion is a challenge in itself to deal with. The whole exercise becomes dull for both supervisors and their subordinates and they tend to look at it as an additional responsibility which they have to finish. In the end, there is little or no value addition for either the employee or the organization. There are, however, better ways of looking at and conducting performance appraisals. It can give much needed feedback to both performers and laggards to improve upon and if done properly can even boost their motivation. More importantly, they provide a chance to employees to have a say in their goal setting and thus aligning it with the departmental and organizational goals. Also, the process itself has a value in team making.
Banner, D. K., Graber, J. M. (1985). Critical issues in performances appraisal. Journal of Management Development. Issue 4. Pp. 27-35.
Based on your view of the objectives of performance evaluation, evaluate the perspectives about performance appraisal presented by the managers.
Although performance is a major objective at top organizations, successfully addressing poor performance is also a key focus. Although many employees feel or dread performance appraisals they are directed to enforce clarity with individual employees day-to-day work-load, performance appraisals develops responsibility while making employees accountable for performance expectations, reinforces future career planning, helps the organization with determining training needs, and provides a stem of documentation for legality purposes. Performance management in detail is much broader than many employers, and employees assume and necessitates so much more. Proficient appraisals should represent a summary of on-going dialogue. Focusing only on an annual performance evaluation leads to misrepresentation of the performance management process in its
...organizational annual pay and grading reviews, Performance appraisals generally review each individual's performance against objectives and standards for the trading year, agreed at the previous appraisal meeting. Performance appraisals are also essential for career and succession planning - for individuals, crucial jobs, and for the organization as a whole. Performance appraisals are important for staff motivation, attitude and behavior development, communicating and aligning individual and organizational aims, and fostering positive relationships between management and staff. Performance appraisals provide a formal, recorded, regular review of an individual's performance, and a plan for future development.