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Most if not all managers will likely find themselves working with contracts on a consistent basis. Oftentimes a manager will be presented with contracts that they have to sign or review for the purpose of employing an applicant. Contracts are also used when in the procurement merchandises for the business or other purposes. Whatever is the case, managers and others have to comprehend the process of contract law. For the purpose of this paper this author will discuss the process or mechanics of contract law. Moreover, in this paper this author used the scenario presented as a foundation for the discussion. The scenario discusses a head chef that was hired by a hotel under a two-year employment contract. Two years later the chef was offered a job by a second hotel. The issue for the chef was a section of the current contract he signed with the “Fabulous Hotel” that stated: “The below-signed agrees not to work as a chef for another hotel in the same metropolitan area for a period of two years after leaving our employ.” Using this scenario this author will examine and explain the “five elements of a contract” that are a necessity for the contract to be enforceable. “The five elements of a contract” A contract between two parties must have certain element to be considered tangible or authentic. The element of the contracts will enclose guarantees that are enforceable and thus legal (Seaquist & Coulter, 2012). For a contract to be legal the promises include in the contract has to meet specific benchmarks. A valid contract simply means that it can enforce in the courts (Seaquist & Coulter, 2012). According to Seaquist & Coulter (2012) “a valid contract to be formed that is enforceable by a court, each of the following criteria... ... middle of paper ... ... Bass, A. N., & Yeargain, J. W. (2007). You Belong to Me: Employer Attempts to Keep Employees from Quitting to Work for competitors Via Non-Compete Agreements in Employment Contract acts. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 10(2), 13-23. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/216238808?accountid=32521 Knobler, M. D. (2012). A Dual Approach to Contract Remedies. Yale Law & Policy Review, 30(2), 415-460. Porter, W. G., II, & Griffaton, M. C. (2002). Using non-compete agreements to protect legitimate business interests. Defense Counsel Journal, 69(2), 194-202. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/220671349?accountid=32521 Seaquist, G., & Coulter, K. (2012). Business law for managers. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Shurman, L. (2007). The do’s and don’ts of non-compete agreements. Enterprise/Salt Lake City, 36(49), 18-19.
Non-compete agreements are usually found in employments contracts in where a company wants to prevent their employees from working for a competing company. The focus of the non-compete agreement is to protect a company’s business interest and trade secrets but, a non-compete covenant must be laboriously drafted to follow the state’s regulation in order to be enforced in court. There is an enormous discrepancy when it comes to cases that deal with non-compete agreements since it deals with revising if the non-compete agreement was lawful to begin with; courts do not have a consistent approach to this. A lot of companies request the courts to enforce the covenant but, in most cases, the agreement is unenforceable due to the unethical and unlawful
“Processor Editorial Article - Antitrust Laws: Not Just For The Big Boys.” Editorial.Processor 19 Nov. 2004: 27+. Processor.com. Web. 29 Nov. 2011 .
Miller, R. L., and Hollowell, W. E. (2006). 2007 Business law and legal environment texts. Mason, OH: West Legal Studies in Business.
Moran, J. J. (2008). Employment law: New challenges in the business environment. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Brickley, J 1996, Incentive Conflicts and Contractual Restraints: Evidence from Franchising, Journal of Law & Economics, p. 173.
Bennett-Alexander, Dawn D. & Hartman, Laura P. (2001). Employment Law for Business (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Primis Custom Publishing. Downloaded February 4, 2008 from the data base of http://www.eeoc.gov
Bennett, Alexander, Hartman (2003), Employment Law for Business, Fourth Edition I., The Regulation of the Employment Relationship, The McGraw-Hill Companies.
"A contract is a legally enforceable promise or set of promises. In other words, when promises have the status of contract, the contracting party harmed by a breach of the contract is entitled to obtain legal remedies against the breaching party" (Mallor et al., 2015, p. 320)
[12] CURRAN, Simon, ‘When is a duck not a duck? The employee/independent contractor dichotomy’, Bulletin (Law Society of S.A) 26 (9) October 200etin (Law Society of S.A) 26 (9) October 2004: 23-26
10.Perlmutter H V, Hennan D A, Cooperate to compete globally, Harvard Business Review, March-April, 1986, pp.136-152
As an employee, I would argue that a covenant- not- to- compete must not unjustifiably burden the employee’s right to make a living. This means that the agreement must be reasonable in its scope and duration.
Based on common law and precedent, the English law of contract has been formulated and developed over a number of years with it’s primary purpose to provide a regulated framework within which individuals can contract freely. In order to ensure a contract is enforceable there are certain elements which must be satisfied, one of which is the doctrine of consideration. Lord Denning famously professed; “the doctrine of consideration is too firmly fixed to be overthrown by a side wind” . This is a crucial indication that consideration has long been regarded as the cardinal ‘badge of enforceability’ in the formulation and variation of contracts in English common law.
James G. Skakoon, W. J. King and Alan Sklar (2007). The Unwritten Laws of Business. /: Tantor Media.
HILLIARD, J. And O’SULLIVAN, J. (2012) The Law of Contract [Online] 5th Ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available from - http://books.google.co.uk/ [Accessed: 2nd January 2014]
A contract is an agreement between two parties in which one party agrees to perform some actions in return of some consideration. These promises are legally binding. The contract can be for exchange of goods, services, property and so on. A contract can be oral as well as written and also it can be part oral and part written but it is useful to have written contract otherwise issues can be created in future. But both the written as well as oral contract is legally enforceable. Also if there is a breach of contract, there are certain remedies for that which are discussed later in the assignment. There are certain elements which need to be present in a contract. These elements are discussed in the detail in the assignment. (Clarke,