Euthalius's Explanation

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Of the remaining Pauline quotations, Euthalius identified thirteen of them as citing the OT.5 These include Rom 9:7; 10:18; 12:17; 1 Cor 5:13; 2 Cor 8:21; 10:17; 13:1; Gal 3:6; Eph 2:17; 4:26; 5:31; 6:2–3; and Heb 12:15. The NT and OT (LXX) texts are provided in the following table, along with their consecutive word counts. A brief discussion of the findings then follows. The previous table illustrates something about Euthalius’s knowledge of the OT. While the majority of the selected passages have similarities of at least three consecutive words and are either complete or almost complete, three do not. As a result, one could reasonably suggest that, while similarities in word count were helpful in identifying quotations, Euthalius did not …show more content…

Thus, the next steps in this investigation are to examine the passages for any clear interpretive glosses or syntax diversity. However, in each case, neither a clear interpretive gloss nor diverse syntax exists. In fact, Stanley omitted discussion of 2 Cor 10:17 “in accordance with strict guidelines that limit the investigation to passages that offer explicit indication to the reader that a citation is being offered (introductory formula, interpretive comments, etc.).”8 Nevertheless, while Stanley did not consider 2 Cor 10:17 to be a quotation, Euthalius clearly did.Interesting as this is, this should not suggest that Stanley’s reader-centered approach is the issue. For instance, Porter even critiqued the view that an introductory formula would always accompany a direct quotation, pointing to Gal. 4:22 as an example in which an introductory formula introduced a mere allusion.9 While the UBS5 supports Porter’s assertion, in this case the EA is not in agreement. This brings into question those places where the EA marks as a quotation those instances that the UBS5 marks as an allusion. These instances will return in the following section. In any case, in spite of 2 Cor 10:17; Eph 2:17; and Heb 12:15 lacking introductory formulae, similarities in word order with their presumed vorlages, interpretive glosses, or syntax diversity, the compiler of the EA longer quotation

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