Essentials Of Essential Oils

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Essential Oils The popularity of essential oils is growing rapidly. Numerous consumers declare their effectiveness. Conversely, others question whether they are effective at all. We will look at a brief description and history of essential oils, followed by an introduction of benefits and problems associated with the oils to have a better understanding of the debate. According to Reader’s Digest Oxford Complete Wordfinder, an essential oil is “a volatile oil derived from a plant, etc., with its characteristic odor” (492). As defined by Turek and Stintzing, it is “a product obtained from vegetable raw material.” The oil is extracted through distillation by steam or water, dry distillation, or “from the epicarp of citrus fruits by a mechanical …show more content…

In an article by Ellen Rowland from Natural Life Magazine, she states that Mesopotamians distilled essential oils from plants over 5000 years ago. Ancient civilizations of Rome, Egypt, India, and Greece used oils for perfume; India used oils for massage health treatments (Rowland 17). Pharmacists Manon and Widder in their article, “Essentials of Essential Oils”, state that therapeutic use of essential oils became popular in 1910 when books such as chemist Rene-Maurice Gattefosse’s, “Aromatherapie”, and Marguerite Maury’s “Guide to Aromatherapy: The Secret of Life and Youth” were published. Reports are that Gattefossie healed the burns he received in a laboratory explosion with lavender oil. Maury centered on personalized blends to aid in emotional and physical balance (e154). The use of essential oils is also documented throughout the Bible; “And the Lord said unto Moses, Take unto thee sweet spices…with pure frankincense…and thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection after the art of the apothecary, tempered together, pure and holy” (King James Version, Exodus 30: 34-35). Gifts of frankincense and myrrh were presented to the Christ child by the Wise Men (Matt 2:11); myrrh and cloves were used to anoint the body of the beloved Savoir after His crucifixion (John 19:39-40). These are just a few examples of how essential oils were utilized throughout …show more content…

Hospital patients are especially at risk for these problems. “Effects of aromatherapy on sleep quality and anxiety of patients” from Nursing in Critical Care describes a study conducted in Turkey with ICU cardiac patients. Sixty patients were divided into two groups. Both groups were given a questionnaire, measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and the Beck Anxiety Inventory scale. For 15 days one group received a 2% lavender solution by inhalation while the other group had none. After 15 days the PSQI and the BAI were given to all patients again. In comparing the scores, the lavender group showed improved quality of sleep and lower anxiety rates compared to the control

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