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1945 and 1968 was a time of change, a good change, a necessary change to the way modern day America would would treat its african american people. African Americans were unfairly treated and abused with cases like Emmett Till and those who would peacefully protest. From great trades comes people working on better the cause which led to a new type of motivation for the people.To also point out the many organizations and individuals that did so much to better the civil rights moment. Many people often forget about the good that president Lyndon Johnson had done for the civil rights movement and how he could have been the most helpful president to there cause. Many of the civil rights organization admired him mostly because he was one of the reason they became so successful. During this time period many organizations had stepped up to put an end to inequality in america. With organizations like the southern Christian leadership conference, National association for advancement of colored people and the Mississippi freedom democratic party had started moving the wheels towards civil rights for all. These …show more content…
groups aimed for peace when protesting and using knowledge and intelligence to accomplish things instead of violence. Voting was nearly impossible for african americans they had to deal with things such as poll tax, literacy tests, and grandfather clauses, but that did not stop them because white and black people helped those who did not know how to vote or were not capable of it get through even with heavy resistance from white protestors who where against there cause.(Gillan ,169). While improvement was being made in others parts of the south things were still very harsh for african americans. Emmett Till was an african american child who was visiting family in Mississippi when he had whistled at a white woman and then was beaten and tortured for it by the woman's husband Roy Bryant.
Sadly Bryant was never convicted of his crimes but because of this it sparked motivation to do something in the black community. This case had shaken up the north and opened there eyes to the danger of racisism in the south where not even a child is safe. The NCAAP had received the most recognition in this event because they had asked the mother of emit till to go around and speak about her son. At this point the NCAAP had received large donations and a strong start towards fixing the mistakes of the Mississippi justice system. What had started as a rigged court hearing turned into a reason to push for equality in all bringing out very important people to the
cause. During these times the select few had stepped up and demand justice for all of the people. People like martin luther king, john lewis, and rosa parks. Each one of these people had followed a goal and had stopped at nothing to reach it. Each person that i have listed has gone through some type of physical abuse to reach there goal with out using violent force back. Martin luther king was one leader of the civil rights movement that was very successful in his tactics. He held many no violent protest and marches that would ultimately lead to civil rights for all americans. John lewis had gone to many peaceful sit ins where white Americans beat them and tortured them until the police came and threw them in jail. Rosa Parks was arrested for not giving u her seat to a white gentleman on a bus and was arrested which lead to the Montgomery boycotts. Many actions were taken by regular people who had dreams to improve the lives of american people. No other political figure did as much as Lyndon Johnson did for the rights of african americans. Lyndon Johnson wanted to build a Great society and with that he had to put an end to racial injustice.(Gillan,155). Johnson came from a poor background which was apart of his motivation to help those that cant help themselves such as african american who did not have sufficient power to make there lives better in government. He was truly on a role by meeting with organization leaders and passing acts to build urban areas and clear slums. After the death of kennedy civil rights activist look to Johnson for leadership and to help pass the civil rights act. In 1964 the civil rights act was passed and was one of the most far reaching laws of its kind since the reconstruction.(Gillan,169). The law was a huge leap towards equality for all and most likely would not have been accomplished if it wasn't for Johnson pushing so hard for it. Most people forget that everything was once divided and unfair for all and that courageous people had made moves to make american a better place. Things always get worse before they get better just like with emmet till, people were unaware of really how cruel the south was towards african american and there was no mercy, even for children. Through dark times comes great leaders and organizations such as John Lewis, Martin Luther King, NCAAP, and SCLC who were so powerful with there words and there view on the bigger picture which made it possible for everyone to have rights. Finally with the help of president Lyndon Johnson laws were passed for equality for all african american which was the final nail in the coffin for ending racial discrimination in america.
The National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People and National Urban League, founded in 1909 and 1910 respectively, were established to serve the growing needs and pressing concerns of African-Americans at the time. The issues were basically of integration and equality. The period of Reconstruction had seen constitutional reform but proper interpretation and implementation was still unrealized. By the late 1800s the southern states were again led by white supremacist interests and segregation was comprehensive and legal: the Jim Crow system.
The Civil Rights Movement changed American Democracy today in its fight against racial segregation and discrimination. We still see racial discrimination today, but we don’t see much racial segregation. People like Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks, and A Philip Randolph led the Civil Rights Movement with their abilities to coordinate and connect people. They fought for equality among men and women of all colors and religions.
In 1960, John F. Kennedy was elected president of the United States. During his campaign he had promised to lead the country down the right path with the civil rights movement. This campaign promise had brought hope to many African-Americans throughout the nation. Ever since Lincoln, African-Americans have tended to side with the democrats and this election was no different. The Kennedy administration had noticed that the key to the presidency was partially the civil rights issue. While many citizens were on Kennedy’s side, he had his share of opposition. Malcolm X differed on the view of the President and observed that the civil rights movement wasn’t happening at the speed Kennedy had pledged. Malcolm X possessed other reasons for his dislike of John F. Kennedy and his brothers, especially Robert. The Kennedy government stood for racial liberalism and Malcolm X argued their true intentions for the civil rights movement weren’t in the best interest of the black population. This tension streamed both ways. John Kennedy and the Federal Bureau of Investigation felt that Malcolm X had become a threat to national security. James Baldwin has written essays that have included the repeated attacks on the white liberal and supports Malcolm in many of his theories and actions.
the civil rights movement dramatically changed the face of the nation and gave a sense of dignity and power to black Americans. Most of all, the millions of Americans who participated in the movement brought about changes that reinforced our nation’s basic constitutional rights for all Americans- black and white, men and women, young and old.
The 1950s was a great success for the civil rights movement; there were a number of developments which greatly improved the lives of black people in America and really started the civil rights movement, as black people became more confident and willing to fight for their cause.
In the 1960s, the nation was faced tumultuous times. There was racial tension between the white citizens and black citizens of America. Whites could not understand why the African Americans were so upset; they had their freedom from slavery and job opportunities. However, the African American was dissatisfied with the small crumbs of God given rights that all American citizens were entitled to. Two men propelled to the forefront of the Civil Rights Movement as leaders; Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X. Their agenda was to seek equal rights for all Americans. But both men differ on the approaches needed to reach these goals; one believed using nonviolence was the answer while the other advocated violence Many people argue that the
If you grew up in the 60s’, it was a time where major protest groups began to appear all over the place with one protest or another against things like the war, women’s rights, school protests, etc. But in the 60s, there was one of these groups that want to fight for equity and that group was the civil rights group. Therefore, even though the civil rights group began in the 50’s it did not really come into the forefront until the 1960s, where they emerged and greatly expanded in the 1960s. This group was the first movement group of the 1960s-era social movements. This movement was also responsible for producing one of the most significant American social activists every of the 20th century, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
The civil rights movement in the United States has been a long, primarily nonviolent struggle to bring full civil rights and equality under the law to all Americans. It has been made up of many movements, though it is often used to refer to the struggles between 1945 and 1970 to end discrimination against African-Americans and to end racial segregation, especially in the U.S. South. It focuses on that particular struggle, rather than the comparable movements to end discrimination against other ethnic groups within the United States or those struggles, such as the women's liberation, gay liberation, and disabled rights movements, that have used similar tactics in pursuit of similar goals. The civil rights movement has had a lasting impact on United States society, both in its tactics and in increased social and legal acceptance of civil rights. One of the most important organizations of this era was the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People). NAACP is an organization composed mainly of American blacks, but with many white members, whose goal is the end of racial discrimination and segregation.
The Civil Rights Movement had a lot going on between 1954 and 1964. While there were some successful aspects of the movement, there were some failures as well. The mixture of successes and failures led to the extension of the movement and eventually a more equal American society.
The 1960’s were a time of freedom, deliverance, developing and molding for African-American people all over the United States. The Civil Rights Movement consisted of black people in the south fighting for equal rights. Although, years earlier by law Africans were considered free from slavery but that wasn’t enough they wanted to be treated equal as well. Many black people were fed up with the segregation laws such as giving up their seats on a public bus to a white woman, man, or child. They didn’t want separate bathrooms and water fountains and they wanted to be able to eat in a restaurant and sit wherever they wanted to and be served just like any other person.
African Americans continually fought for freedom from the severe racism and restriction of rights before the 1960s, but that culminated in the decade. Events in the 60s helped give a rise to the Black Power movement by giving African Americans a “new mood” about their treatment from their oppressors. In April of 1964, African American attempted to convene into a political party, the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, to try to represent blacks, going through potential harm and the loss of jobs in order to do so. Unfortunately, when this political party was received at the Democratic National Convention they only received two seats and what they considered a “back of the bus offer”. Through further boycotting—the Montgomery Bus Boycott, for example—and the March on Washington. Both of these types of protest helped African Americans gain the winning Civil Rights Act of 1964.
The civil rights movement in the 1950s-1960s was a struggle for social justice for African Americans to gain equal rights. One activist who became the most recognizable spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement was Martin Luther King Jr, a christian man dedicated to the ideas of nonviolence and civil disobedience. Although the Civil war had officially abolished slavery, blacks were still treated as less than human for many years after. Martin Luther King Jr has positively impacted the world with his peaceful protest approach to gaining social justice; but with the increase of hate crimes being committed, I believe individuals today need to pick up where King left
The Transformation of the American Society was drastically effected by the Civil Rights movement and the antiwar movements that occurred during the 1960s and 1970s. These movements gained momentum quickly as public sentiment saw the everlasting war in Vietnam and the domestic violence within the country as unneccessary.
African Americans have been at a disadvantage for almost all of America’s history. In fact, America was built off of exploiting African American men and women as well as other individuals that were not considered white. As time progressed, the need for different organizations to protect the rights of African Americans was necessary and very much needed. You find that there are institutes like the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, The Black Panther Party, Sororities, Fraternities, and even Churches established to preserve and protect the rights of Colored/African-American People. There were also different caucuses whose functions were very similar to the organizations above.
American Civil Rights Movement By Eric Eckhart The American Civil Rights movement was a movement in which African Americans were once slaves and over many generations fought in nonviolent means such as protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and many other forms of civil disobedience in order to receive equal rights as whites in society. The American civil rights movement never really had either a starting or a stopping date in history. However, these African American citizens had remarkable courage to never stop, until these un-just laws were changed and they received what they had been fighting for all along, their inalienable rights as human beings and to be equal to all other human beings. Up until this very day there are still racial issues where some people feel supreme over other people due to race.