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Features of the Victorian age
Impact on Victorian literature
The Role of Women in the Victorian Era
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Recommended: Features of the Victorian age
I. Introduction
A. Hook (question, quote, etc.)
B. Short background of Victorian Era (1837-1901) / Queen Victoria's rein
C. Source 1- Daily Life In: Victorian England
1. MLA CITATION:
Mitchell, Sally. Daily life in Victorian England. 1996. Reprint. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2009. Print.
D. Source 2- Victorian Age
1. MLA CITATION:
"Victorian Age." World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2014. Web. 18 May 2014.
II. Famous Writers of Victorian Era
A. Novelists:
1. Charles Dickens
a) A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
b) Oliver Twist (1838)
c) Great Expectations (1860)
d) David Copperfield (1850)
2. George Elliot
a) Middlemarch (1874)
b) The Mill on the Floss (1860)
3. Lewis Carroll
a) Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865)
b) Through the Looking Glass (1871)
4. Charlotte Brontë
a) Jane Eyre (1847) (swisher)
B. Poets:
1. Alfred Lord Tennyson
a) Crossing the Bar
b) Boadicea
c) The Lady of Shalott
d) All Things will Die
e) OEnone
f) A Farewell
C. Source 1- Famous Victorians / Biography Online
1. MLA CITATION:
Pettinger, Tejvan R. "Famous Victorians." Biography Online. Tejvan R Pettinger, 02 Nov. 2013. Web. 20 May 2014.
D. Source 2- Daily Life In: Victorian England
1. MLA CITATION:
Mitchell, Sally. Daily life in Victorian England. 1996. Reprint. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2009. Print.
E. Source 3- Women In History: Women of Victorian England
1. MLA CITATION:
Swisher, Clarice. Women of Victorian England. San Diego, Calif.: Thomson Gale, 2005. Print.
III. Scientists / Inventors, etc. of the Victorian Era (smart people)
1. Charles Darwin (1809-1882)
a) English Naturalist
b) Developed theory of evolution, which he came up with at the Galapagos Islands by studying the different beaks, claws, and other adapta...
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b) 1820s= Lots of gold (earrings, necklaces, bracelets)
c) 1840s= No jewelry (it was thought of as showy) except few bracelets, and smelling salts chain
4. Hair
a) Women usually had long hair kept pinned back in a bun
b) Men kept hair short with side or center parts. Starting in the 1840s they slicked their hair down, and had no beards (only moustaches)
5. Inventions That Evolved Fashion
a) The Sewing Machine was built in the 1830s by Walter Hunt
(1) Improved by Elias Howe (1846) and Isaac Merrit Singer (1851)
b) The glass pressing machine invented in 1827 started window shopping which increased sales of shops who showed their most elaborate clothes on display
B. Source- The Victorian Age
1. MLA CITATION:
Chrisp, Peter . The Victorian Age. New York City: Bailey Publishing Associates Ltd, 2005. Print.
VI. Conclusion
A. Restate Thesis & Closing sentence
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The Victorian era brought about many changes and the introduction of new things. One issue that stood out was “The Sex.” Many things evolved around this issue like changes in laws all over, it became a topic for literary poets/ writers and also for the woman question. This term means discrimination based on a person’s sex and during the 19th century this was a vast issue toward women. This all Started from the early Victorian era with queen victoria, who was the monarch of the united kingdom of Great Britain from 1837- 1901. Being the queen she played a very substantial role during this time. As a wife she showed a domestic side. She supported Prince Albert, had his children, became very submissive and devoted to her husband a family. This image she portrayed became a trend to the outside world. Most people looked at this as what the ideal woman was during this era.
The beard, which was worn in full at the beginning of the twelfth century, was modified both as to shape and length. At first it was cut in a point, and only covered the end of the chin. But the next fashion was to wear it so as to join the moustaches. Generally moustaches went out of fashion. Beards were worn only by country people, who, desired to preserve a "remembrance of their participation in the Crusades." At the end of the twelfth century, all chins were shaved.
The Victorian Era had lasted from the years 1837-1901. People in this era were known through their social class and how efficiently they were able to present themselves. Those who were obligated to carry themselves is such a proficient manner, were the women of Victorian Era. Although they had been expected to perform and execute many tasks, they were never recognized just as equal to the men in society. They were never acknowledged to make judgments or decisions, rather were best known for marriage, prostitution, and motherhood. As the men, dominated and took control of every decision possible. They were known for their aggressive and independent attitude. This led an extraordinary women named, Charlotte Brontë to begin a revolution of change and improvement in the social standings. As her living in the Victorian Era, set her upon a journey of many hardships but her well-known classics, Jane Eyre, depicted her strength and courage to step up for women equality and portray who she truly was in society.
The Victorians' obsession with physical appearance has been well documented by scholars. This was a society in which one's clothing was an immediate indication of what one did for a living (and by extension, one's station in life). It was a world, as John Reed puts it, "where things were as they seemed" (312).
The Victorian era established strict guidelines and definitions for the ladies and gentleman. Noble birth typically defined one as a "lady" or a "gentleman," but for women in this time period, socioeconomic rank and titles held no prestige or special privileges in a male-dominated society. Commonly, women in this era generally tried to gain more influence and respect but to no avail as their male counterparts controlled the ideals and practices of society. Women were subject to these ideals and practices without any legal or social rights or privileges. In the literary titles by Frances Power Cobbe, Sarah Stickney Ellis, Charlotte Bronte, Anne Bronte, John Henry Cardinal Newman, Sir Henry Newbolt, and Caroline Norton, the positions, opinions, and lifestyles of men and women during the Victorian era were clearly defined. Men in the Victorian era were raised to be intellectually and physically sound in order to be skillful in the workplace and the military while women were typically restricted to fulfilling roles within the home. As the female desire for equal rights and representation under the law mounted, an international vigor for female equality would produce a call for equality.
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