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The history of the vampire
The history of the vampire
The history of the vampire
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Recommended: The history of the vampire
Samantha Carletta
Comm. 100
March 13, 2009
Origins of Vampire and Werewolf Myths
I. Intro
A. "I could feel the soft, shivering touch of the lips on the supersensitive skin of my throat, and the hard dents of two sharp teeth, just touching and pausing there.
1. I closed my eyes in a languorous ecstasy and waited – waited with beating heart."
2. Everyone knows of the famed Dracula, if only in passing
B. Like most people, tales of vampires and werewolves have always fascinated me.
C. I began to wonder just when, how and why these tales came about, so I did a little research.
D. Today I’m going to tell you about the origins and basic beliefs of vampire and werewolf myths and the medical conditions thought to be at the roots of them.
1. Let’s begin with the undead.
II. Body
A. The exact origins of the term ‘vampire’ are unknown as is where exactly the myth originated, but in almost every country, there are legends of these ‘Blood-sucking monsters.’
1. Although, the specifics about vampires vary from place-to-place, when one thinks of the term ‘vampire’ it is the image depicted by Bram Stoker in Dracula that usually comes to mind.
2. A vampire is a person who has returned from the grave and steals the life force from a living creature in the form of their blood.
a. A person can become a vampire they are: criminals, witches, the seventh son of a seventh son, or bitten by another vampire.
b. Vampires can be recognized by their aversion to sun light and fire; they have no reflection or shadow; and in some tales they can shape-shift into a bat, a wolf, or mist.
1.) Physical characteristics are deathly pale skin, lithe build, ‘fangs’ or very long upper canine teeth, they do not age, and often posses an unearthly beauty.
2.) Most importantly,...
... middle of paper ...
...mal, usually, although not always a wolf.
3. Rabies is an often-fatal viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals.
a. It is transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal.
b. Soon after being bitten, a person goes through a period of tiredness, headache, fever, cough, and sore throat, followed by extreme irritability, inability to sleep, depression, and hallucinations.
c. One form of rabies called, ‘Furious rabies,’ results in strange behaviors, such as restlessness, aimless wandering, biting other people and an uncontrollable fear of water.
III. Conclusion
A. Tales of vampires and werewolves have been around long before most recorded history and modern medicine is barely staring to uncover the mysteries behind them.
B. As Bram Stoker puts it, “There are mysteries which men can only guess at, which age by age they may solve only in part.”
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The legend of the vampire has emerged countless times within human imagination over the past few centuries. The first available representation of the mythical creature in prose fiction can be found in John Polidori’s “The Vampyre” (1810). It was not until eight decades later that Bram Stoker popularized the existence of this figure with the publication of “Dracula” in 1897. The folklore of the vampire has come a long way since and can be found in today’s popular media more frequently than ever before. However, with due course of time, the representation of the creature has taken alternate routes and today’s vampires are noticeable different – socially and physically – from their predecessors. One effective path to trace this transformation is to compare arguably modern day’s most famous representation of the vampire, Stephanie Meyer’s “Twilight” with “Dracula”, the foundation from which a large number of modern works draw inspiration. Examining this comparison closely, one finds that a new socially acceptable, sexually abstinent and desirable creature is fast replacing the fearsome and sexually voracious monster, as depicted in early tales of the vampire.
The first subject would be Werewolves. There are many misunderstandings and conspiracies involving werewolf legends and lore. With that being said there are many ideas on how werewolves came to be. "In Ancient Greece, it was believed that eating the meat of a wolf mixed with human blood could transform you and the condition would be irreversible.”
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From Transylvania to Hollywood, vampires have transformed from unfamiliar, mysterious personalities to one of the most dominant monsters in the horror genre today. Vampires are one of the oldest and most noted creatures in mythology, with many variations of them around the world. Although the most famous version is Bram Stoker’s Dracula, many variants have come before and after telling of the same legend with their own added ideas and modifications to relate to their cultures. Today, there is a multitude of literary and film works that convey and resurface peoples’ fear of vampires. As gothic works like Dracula, by Bram Stoker and Scooby-Doo! and the Legend of the Vampire directed by Scott Jeralds share certain traits reflective of the genre;
In Twilight, Edward Cullen presents the question; “ But what if I’m not the hero? What if I’m the bad guy?” The role of vampires is very controversial. Back in the day they were evil, soulless monsters and people genuinely feared them. However, in the present day it seems that we have grown to love them and even hope to one day be them. There are a plethora of vampire stories and many of them have become immense hits. With so many vampire stories, it is not uncommon that readers are able to identify a vast amount of similarities. Although similar in aspects, there are still many differences between the classic and modern day vampires. Two highly popular stories, in which we can easily identify similarities and differences, are Bram Stoker’s Dracula and Stephenie Meyer’s Twilight.
Over the past several hundred years, werewolves have been an important part of Western Cultures. Werewolves have appeared in blockbuster movies and been the subject of countless books and stories. Werewolves are dark and powerful creatures that terrify us on multiple levels. While they are some of the most violent and merciless monsters that horror has to offer, there is something about the werewolf that we can identify with. Not only can we identify with the characters afflicted with the curse, but we can also identify that the werewolf is a beast and an evil force. The werewolf symbolizes the evil that is contained within us all. In this paper, I will explain the different evils that werewolves symbolize by taking a critical look at the real life history of the werewolf, the werewolf in literature and film, and the opinions of experts on the topic.
We live in a world where creatures have abilities that can blow our minds, however we are ignorant of this. We live in a world where a constant power struggle is occurring between these secret species, a struggle that most human beings have no inclination to. We live in a world where people who know the truth are sworn to secrecy, and those who proclaim this truth are considered crazy and locked away; to be sane is to be ignorant. Well, that is what I would love to be true. In actuality, I am fascinated with the topic of monsters; I love them all: lycanthropes, Frankenstein’s monster, witches, fae, necromancers, zombies, demons, mummies, and my favorite: vampires.
Simply searching through articles, databases, and other resources, vampires are depicted as malicious and monstrous creatures. First off, the vampire is famous for its dark and mysterious image affiliated with fear and death. In many ways, “the vampire can be seen through its most basic characterization as the bringer of death”(Stevens par. 3) and evokes a “marginal world of darkness, secrecy, vulnerability, excess, and horror” (Stevens par. 6). Obviously, the vampire has adopted a dark, fearful, and mysterious image. Next, vampires are famous for their unique characteristics. Dictionary.com defines the vampire as “a preternatural being, commonly believed to be a reanimated corpse, that is said to suck the blood of sleeping persons at night”(dictionary.com). Vampires are also known for their distinct weakness suck as “various tailsmans and herbs”(Funk and Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia) but the only way to kill a vampire is “only by cremation or if a stake is driven through their hearts”(Funk and Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia). Another distinct and commonly known characteristic of the vampire is their fear of the light as it could potentially kill them. Emotionally, the vampires are almost viewed as sex symbols as they “indulge in their desires ...
The author’s op-ed piece was published in 2009, the very peak of the vampire contagion, where one could find these creatures wherever they looked. This pandemonium that arose from vampires is what drove del Toro and Hogan to pen “Why Vampires Never Die.” Furthermore, the purpose behind this essay is to give an abridged description of the past of vampires for the people who had become fanatics of the creatures. Also, this essay showed how vampires have persisted in pop culture. They suggest that vampires have been remade by diverse cultures at different times, and this change echoes that society's angst and concerns. The novelist’s imply that Stroker’s Dracula may mirror an exaggerated human on a prim...