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Effects of World War II on the economy of the United States
How wwii changed the economy in america
Effects of World War II on the economy of the United States
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As the depression cast a dark curtain over America in the 1930s, no one had much time for comics. The American economy had fallen into disrepair and the unemployment rate was at an all time high. Just as FDR set forth his New Deal plan to aid America, the second World War was soon upon the country, drafting hundreds of thousands of men into the army to fight the Axis Powers. Boys were sent to the training camps and mature men returned in their place. These soldiers came back and wanted to enjoy the simpler things of life. As the economy picked up, more people were captivated by the entertainment industry. Comic books and comic strips began to regain popularity. Thus, America was launched into what is now known as the Golden Age of Comics—a time period when comic books were first seriously published at high demand and when their popularity soared.
The iconic comic book characters easily identifiable today such as Superman, Batman, and Captain Marvel all emerged from this time period. Comic books and strips soon began to become a major industry and started to be known as a legitimate, mainstream art form. Many cartoonists from the Golden Age unknowingly defined and influenced traditional customs of the art form that are still used today. One such cartoonist, Charles Schulz, did just this with his renowned strip, Peanuts, which chronicles the misadventures of a beaten down and philosophical boy named Charlie Brown and his friends. Charles Schulz quickly became the most innovative and fresh artist of his time. By creating a new genre built on the humor of failure, character’s emotional depth, and the inner thoughts of children, Schulz paved the way for many new comics to come and revolutionized the way the world thinks of comics.
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...d faith” (Michaelis). Schulz’s accomplishments became internationally acclaimed and dominated television and books around the globe, which had never happened to a comic strip artist before Schulz.
Although Schulz achieved great success, he was always content with just living a normal life as a normal man. Charles Schulz eventually passed away from colon cancer on February 12, 2000 at age 77 in his home in Santa Rosa, California, leaving behind a legacy that lives on through his brilliantly crafted comic strip. Schulz died just hours before his last ever cartoon was to be published. His whole life had been dedicated to his work and the world that he had created; it was just a man and his kids up until the very end. As David Michaelis eloquently put it, “ his life [was] entwined to the very end with his art. As soon as he ceased to be a cartoonist, he ceased to be.”
Chabon asserts that comic books used to be extremely popular among people of all ages, but children were the main audience. Through the years, authors aimed to get a larger adult audience interested in comics. They started changing
The Peanuts appeared in seven newspapers when it was first printed on October 2, 1950 (Friedman, Megan). World War II had just ended, and Charlie Brown and the Peanuts gang provided a fun and uplifting escape from the devastation of war. Over the following years, the comic became a booming sensation. In 1965, only fifteen years after its first publication, the Peanuts gang was featured on the cover of Time. Even NASA thought that Schulz’s comic was out of this world; Charlie Brown and Snoopy travelled to the moon when the Apollo X crew named their command and lunar modules after them in 1969 (Friedman, Megan). The Peanuts made the Guinness World Records in 1984 for appearing in its 2000th newspaper. The easily recognizable characters have been spotted as balloons at the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade annually since 2002. The last Peanuts comic was published on January 3, 2000--but that wouldn’t be the last America would see of them.
The American home front during World War II is recalled warmly in popular memory and cultural myth as a time of unprecedented national unity, years in which Americans stuck together in common cause. World War II brought many new ideas and changes to American life. Even though World War II brought no physical destruction to the United States mainland, it did affect American society. Every aspect of American life was altered by U.S. involvement in the war including demographics, the labor force, economics and cultural trends. During the Great Depression, the American birth rate had fallen to an all-time low due to delayed marriages and parenthood.
Around the time where World War II came around, he felt the need to help. Since he was of a too old of age for recruiting, he illustrated training movies for soldiers. This is where he was introduced to the art of animation and where he created a trainee named Private Snafu (All About Dr. Seuss).
Peanuts is a comic strip written and illustrated by Charles M. Schulz, which ran from October 2, 1950, to February 13, 2000, continuing in reruns afterward. The strip is the most popular and influential in the history of comic strips, with 17,897 strips published in all, making it "arguably the longest story ever told by one human being". At its peak, Peanuts ran in over 2,600 newspapers, with a readership of 355 million in 75 countries, and was translated into 21 languages. It helped to cement the four-panel gag strip as the standard in the United States, and together with its merchandise earned Schulz more than $1 billion. Reprints of the strip are still syndicated and run in almost every U.S. newspaper.
After college, Seuss followed his passion and went to drawing cartoons for magazines and newspapers. As time progressed, his cartoons took on a political spin until he reached the point of a political cartoonist. After time went by, cartoons were no longer Seuss’s motivation. Some book companies asked him to write for them and use some new words. and in 1957, The Cat in the Hat was published. Dr.Seuss name linked to be a children’s book writer.
Good grief, Charlie Brown! It can be said that only Charles Schulz could have created Peanuts. A depressed shy man with debilitating fears sought therapeutic help in the characters and events of the comic strip (Johnson A15). An eagerly religious Schulz said that all events in the strip have to be “authentic” and didactic (Hall 20). Peanuts has made readers laugh with mild wit that is created by children who are full of human weakness (Meier 1A). Berger describes Schulz as a quite shy person who represents the American dream. Peanuts is now an important part of modern American society, and Schulz is the representative for a number of silent suffering Americans. Schulz has been affected by this success, and his traditional image has become more contemporary. Despite his change, his strip did not change (181). Even though his name is a household word, and he owned Mercedes cars, fortunately financial success did not solve his emotional problems or else Peanuts would have died an early death. His life was closer to his strip than real life (Johnson A15).
... years in a row. Theodor Seuss Geisel passed away in 1991 at his home in California.
In 1941, Stan Lee, the creator of the Marvel universe, released his firs comic book about the patriotic hero Captain America. This comic was released during World War 2 to give the Americans a sense of hope and to let people know that we’re not alone. Marvel does a good job with its comics because they want to show you that even when times get tough, as long as you have hope things will get better. A good example of this would be Spiderman. When his Uncle Ben died, his last words to Peter were, “With great power, comes great responsibility.” Spiderman goes on to
At a young age, Walt gained interest in art and took lessons at the Kansas City Institute and later the Chicago Art Institute. He also became the cartoonist for the school magazine. After
McCloud, Scott. “Time Frames”, Understanding Comics: The Invisible Art. New York : HarperCollins Publishers, 1993.
The L.A. Reader picked up a copy of his comic strip and liked what they saw. Life in
Comics inspired Lichtenstein; the most prominent comic is US Comic DC ‘All American men of war’. He was also inspired by melodrama and clichéd gender roles.
“The Golden Age of Comics” PBS. PBS, 2011 Web. Retrieved on February 11 2014 from http://www.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/feature/the-golden-age-of-comics/
Literature has learned to grow and progress over the years, but still till this day graphic novels are having trouble with being accepted as literature. Good literature is a piece of work that can incorporate writing and illustrations that pulls the reader in and leads them throughout the book. After reading a couple of graphic novels I have to disagree with the scholars who believe that they aren’t a piece of literature. Each graphic novel tells a story just like “regular” novels do. They each capture your imagination and keep you interested. They may look childish to some, but you should never judge a book by its cover. “Graphic novels that succeed as literature escape the norm and invite critical discussion, analysis, and, often, comparison with text-only books featuring similar situations, climactic crises, or aesthetics” (Goldsmith). Graphic novels tell a story, draw in a different audience, and expands a reader’s imagination, so with that said, they should be considered as literature.