Heart Murmur is an extra or unusual sound heard during a heartbeat, murmurs range from very faint to very loud. Sometimes they make a swishing or wooshing noise.There are two types of heart murmurs, innocent (harmless) and abnormal. Most murmurs dont mean anything is wrong but sometimes they are a sign that there might be a problem with the heart. Normal heartbeats go dub dub a heart murmur makes a dub swoosh dub.
Murmurs can be classifief by 7 different characteristics.
• Timing it refers to if the heart murmur is systolic (medicine) or diastolic (diastole)
• Shape refers the intensity over time
• Location There are 4 places on the anterior chest wall to listen for the murmur.
* Aortic Region -The 2"d right
*Pulmonic Region- The 2"d left
*Tricuspid Region- The 5th left
*Mitra!Region- The 5th left mid clavicular
• Radiation The sound of the murmur radiates
• Intensity levels that refers to loudness to the murmur it ranges from 1-6
• Pitch it determines if the murmur is low medium or high
• Quality is characteristics of the murmur blowing rumbling or musical
A doctor can usually detect a heart murmur through a skethoscope. The whoosh is just a extra noise that the blood makses as it passes through the heart. Heart Murmurs are usually found in younger children and most of the time fix there selfs. They are caused by blood flowing through the healthy valves and do not require treatments. Heart murmurs can be caused by blood flowing damaged or unhealthy heart.
There are several other names that stand for a Heartrnurmur. Inoccent (Harmless) Hearmurmurs are called.
*Benign Heartmunnur
*Flow Heartmurmur
*Functional Hearmurmurs
*Mammary Souffle- Usually cause in pregnant woman.
*Normal Heartmurmur
*Phyiologic Heartmurmur
*Still Murmurs
*...
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Work Cited Page
www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topi cs/topics/heartmurmur http:/Im.kidshealt.org/kid/health_problems/heart/heartmurm ur.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wolo/heart_murmur kidshealth.org.health-problem.hear/heart_murmurs.h tml
http://www.webmd.com/heart-d i sease/gui de/heart-murmur-causes treatments
http://www.mamashealth.com/heart/hmurmur .asp http://www.heartmurmur.biz/ http://www.chop.edu/service/cardiac-center/heart-conditions/heart murmur.html
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During a physical examination, a specialist may hear a heart murmur which will prompt a referral to a pediatric cardiologist for an analysis. Diagnostic testing will vary by the child’s age, clinical condition, and institutional preferences. Such test may incorporate a chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, echocardiography and cardiac catheterization. A chest X-ray uses unseen X-ray beams to cr...
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○ An ultrasound. This is an imaging test that uses sound waves to create an image of the area.
Reverberation artifact of the lung occurs as ultrasound waves spring amid the transducer and the pleura. The pleura is shown as a hyperdense white line (black arrow). The reverberation lines (white arrows) embody repetition of the pleural line. ...
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