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Causes and effects of french and indian war
Causes and effects of french and indian war
Causes and effects of french and indian war
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French and Indian War
One of the most prominent and influential wars leading to the American Revolution was the French and Indian War. This war setup the building blocks for a disagreement between the British North American Colonies and Great Britain’s Monarchy. The war initially began in 1756 when the British declared war on the French for their constant expansion into the Ohio River Valley. The war consisted of approximately five major battles or events, and these battles were General Braddock at Fort Duquesne in 1755, Battle of Fort Oswego in 1756, Massacre at Fort William Henry in 1757, Battle of Quebec in 1759, all of Montreal in 1760, and British capture Havana, Manila from Spain in 1762. The French, Native Americans, British Colonists, and British took part in each battle. The French and Shawnee, Lenape, Ojibwa, Ottawa, and the Algonquin peoples fought on one side, while the British, British Colonists, and Iroquois, Catawba, and the Cherokee fought on the other.
Of all the battles and events that occurred during the war, the most influential battle to the future of the colonies and the world was the battle that ended with the British capture Havana, Manila from Spain in 1762 because it sealed the fate of
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the French and Spanish in the North Americas, resulted in the capturing of a prominent and important naval base for the Spaniards, ended the battles of the French and Indian War, was the last battle that was ever fought with the North American British Colonies and Britain being together. Right around the battle of the British capture of Havana, Manila from Spain the French was losing the French and Indian war. Suffering defeats in a majority of the battles after 1757 France’s allies soon started to drop significantly, and the French’s future in North America almost futile. However, Spain, a long-time enemy of Britain, decided to step in and help in defeating the colonials and Britain. Despite having the hope of defeating Britain and helping France, as Spain entered the war as a French ally, it suffered many defeats from British naval forces. As a result of this loss, in the Treaty of Paris of 1763, France lost all of its territory in North America, Britain gained all of the land east of the Mississippi River, and Spain gained the land west of the Mississippi. This pathed the way for the future of all European countries’ influences on current states and people in North America, as well as the future events that will occur in the future in both North America and Europe. For example, not too long after the battle the land of Havana, Manila was traded to the Spanish in exchange for Florida as part of the peace treaty in 1763. All-in-all, the British capture of Havana, Manila was a crucial ending point and significant piece of land in the future for both European countries and North American colonies. Havana, Manila in addition to being a colony charged by the Spanish and being important to the Spanish it was also a prominent naval base, and its loss would result in an extensive blow to the power and capability of the Spanish Naval forces. Not only does this capturing of the base allow for Great Britain to get that much closer to defeating the Spaniards and their attempt at flipping the odds to the French side, but with the naval base under the power of Great Britain, Spain is going to want that base back and eventually as a result Great Britain will profit a piece of land that they want. In conclusion, the capture of Havana or the naval base was an important piece to the defeat of the French and Spanish and the overall attaining of Florida later on in 1763. The capture of Havana, Manila was not only a significant piece of land that was attained, but a battle that put an end to a war lasting seven years by name but nine years before the actual Treaty of Paris was signed in 1763 in Paris. There were three main reasons to why this battle put an end to the lasting so long. Primarily, the British forces defeated the Spanish naval forces that were to be reinforcements or a “plan b” since France was losing in abundance to the British forces. However, since the British triumphed over the Spanish naval forces, all hope of defeating the British forces in North America was crushed. Therefore, the French had agreed to surrender and the war was over, but not officially, at least until the Treaty of Paris signing in 1763. The second major reason that this was the last battle was that originally Havana was a Spanish colony; however, after the battle it was captured. With this taken into consideration the Spanish did not want to lose any more land or possessions to the powerful British forces. As a result the Spaniards decided to back off to ensure there were no more loss of lives or land. Lastly, this battle marked the ending of the French Indian War because as the realization of not being able to defeat Great Britain came to Spain, Spain decided to negotiate with Great Britain so that they could come up with some type of benefit from the war. Therefore, from this battle the Spanish were able to see that if they ended right there and then they could attain land and hopefully get there Havana back during the treaty. All-in-all, the battle in which Britain Captures Havana, Milana from Spain was a marker for the end of the French and Indian War due to British forces crushing France’s plan B, British forces capturing an important piece of land from the Spanish, and lastly, the Spanish hope of ending it on the good side and getting some land or benefits from the entire conflict. The French and Indian War consisted of numerous battles and defeats on both sides. However, through every single defeat, one factor stood strong and forceful. This force was the unity felt between the colonists of Great Britain. It was due to this war that they had to unite together to fight a common enemy. It was because of this war that they built up colonial militias and after defeating the French, and then defeating the Spanish on their own soil that they gained confidence in their fighting abilities. It is from this increase in confidence that the future of the American Colonies is initiated. Along with the increase of confidence, came an increase of debt for Great Britain. In fact, for the country to have the capability and power to defeat the Spanish Armada the British government had borrowed a large sum of money from others. As of course any government would, Great Britain became dependent on its citizens to pay for the high debt that they put themselves into. The government became especially dependent on the colonial citizens because they believed that since this war was fought for their freedoms and rights to the land that they would be thankful. Taxation then became extremely high on the colonists. Colonists became extremely unhappy with these new taxations due to their absence of representation in the British government. Consequently, the colonists will eventually resort to one solution. They will eventually decide to use this new felt unity and power to separate from Great Britain. Although, they alone would not be able to defeat Great Britain, so a very vengeful France steps in to help after Great Britain had kicked it out of North America during the French and Indian War. Hence, it is from the funding needed for the capture of Havana and other battles that the debt and need for higher taxation increased. It is due to these factors that a force as small the colonies are pushed to revolt and separate from Great Britain. All-in-all, the cost of the capture of Havana and all other battles resulted in the unity and eventual revolt of the colonists. During the French and Indian War numerous battles and conflicts occurred.
Each battle with its own effects and significance. Accordingly, one of the most significant battles was the British capturing of Havana, Manila from Spain in 1762. This battle was not only significant in the manner that it was a battle that ended the war but it was a battle that had a large domino effect on the globe as a whole. This battle had four major consequences which included sealing the fate of the French and Spanish in the North Americas, the capturing of a prominent and important naval base for the Spaniards, ending the battles of the French and Indian War, and being the last battle that was ever fought with the North American British Colonies and Britain being
together. Each effect impacted either the war or the world in its own way. The French were kicked out of North America and the Spanish given Louisiana and Havana, Milana as a result. Additionally, the base on Havana was so important to the Spanish that they ended up trading Florida for the base in return. Furthermore, the battle of Havana, Milana ended the French and Indian war because the spirits and hopes of the Spanish and French were crushed by the defeat. Lastly, Havana’s battle along with other battles created a certain unity among the colonies that would be used to separate from Great Britain along with the French’s help. All-in-all, the capture of Havana from Spain by the British was an extremely significant battle in the French and Indian War and lead to even more significant effects in the future including the creation of one of the world’s strongest and most influential countries today, the United States of America.
The battle of New Orleans was a significant battle in the war of 1812. It was a crushing defeat for the British, increased patriotism, and Andrew Jackson emerged an American hero.
Made famous by Theodore Roosevelt’s volunteer Rough Rider’s and the Buffalo Soldiers, the Battle of San Juan Hill (July 1, 1898), also known as The Battle of San Juan Heights, was the bloodiest battle of the Spanish American War. After landing on the beachhead, the US V Corps under the command of Major General William Shafter fought their way west toward the port town of Santiago. After an indecisive clash at Las Guasimas on June 24, Shafter readied his men to take the strategic heights around the city, while Cuban insurgents blocked any Spanish reinforcements arriving on the roads to the north, in what would be one of the most decisive battles of America’s “Splendid Little War.” 1
Led by Commander George Dewey, the Navy won the most glorious victory in the history of the Navy. However this didn’t end the war. In order for America to force the Spanish out, a military invasion on Cuba would have to take place. More than 250,000 soldiers rushed to volunteer for service.
The French and Indian war, also better known as the seven year war, was in 1754. It all began in the early spring of 1754 through 1763, when George Washington and some 160 Virginians and hand full of Mingo Indians started to move when they were concerned about the French military presence in their county. The battle first started when a Mingo chief, the Indian leader that was with George Washington in his campaign, led a unit of soldiers into a small French encampment in the woods. It was a very small battle but, the fight ended up with 14 French men wounded. While Washington was trying to get all the available information from their French dying commander to help their plans in the war, the Indians killed and scalped the remaining survivors including the commander.
most important battles in the history of the world- is known as the Battle of
The Battle of Trenton is one of the most important battles because this was the battle that brought back hope to the Americans before the winter. The Battle of Saratoga left a huge impact on the American Revolution because the Battle of Saratoga had made the Americans more optimistic about this war. Also the Battle of Saratoga made the British fear that this war is not going to be as easy as they thought. The Battle of Yorktown is argued as the most pivotal battle in the American Revolution because it was the battle that ended the American Revolution and the final battle before the Americans had earned their freedom from Britain. The Battle of Trenton, Battle of Saratoga, and Battle of Yorktown are the most important battles that led the Americans to win the fight for freedom.
By the year 1754 conflict had erupted between France and Britain over colonial borders in the new world. Britain was expanding her American colonies westward, and France was alarmed by Britain’s aggressive movement into traditionally French or Indian territories. The spur had begun when French soldiers captured a British expedition led by George Washington; he was dispatched by Gov. Robert Dinwiddie on a fruitless mission to warn the French commander at Fort Le Boeuf against further encroachment on territory claimed by Britain. The consequential conflict, known as the French and Indian War, lasted from 1754 to 1763 and had a profound impact on Britain’s dealings with the colonies in America which ultimately led to the American Revolution.
From 1754 to 1763, the French and Indian War took place. This war altered the political, economic, and ideological relations between Britain and its American colonies. It was the last of four North American wars waged from 1689 to 1763 between the British and the French. In these struggles, each country fought for control of the continent with the assistance of Native American and colonial allies. The French and Indian War occurred to end the land dispute between the British and French. Whoever won, in reality, gained an empire. It was a determined and eventually successful attempt by the British to get a dominant position in North America, the West Indies, and the subcontinent of India. Although Britain had won all this land, political, economic, and ideological relations between Britain and its American colonies were totally annihilated.
I believe that the Battle of Yorktown is the most important battle or operation in the history of our country. The defeat of the British shocked the entire world. It showed that a small nation of farmers and merchants could train into a thriving country, and gain independence from a much larger nation. Without it we could possibly be ruled by a king still today. The strategy General Washington executed against the British forces was perfect.
...ck on the anchored down Spanish Armada. If it were not for this attack, the Spanish would have regrouped the next day with the other half of their army waiting in the Netherlands. Sir Francis Drake came home a war hero uplifted by a boost of national spirit. His out of the box tactics and his ability to make the English navy come together as one powerful force won the battle in the English channel.
The American Revolution: the war for our independence. This revolution opened the door to our liberty, freedom, and basically what America is now. Most Americans have heard the stories of famous battles, important people (George Washington for instance), and everything in between. However, this was only for our side of the American Revolution and a small fraction of people have been told of Britain’s campaign of the revolution. The only thing people have been told was the Britain lost the war. What of Britain’s triumphs, strategies, and everything that happened in the span of a few years? Not many people know it, but the British struck a major blow against the Patriots in the last few years of the war. Even though the United States won the American Revolution, Britain struck a major blow against the colonists when the British successfully and brutally took the town of Charleston, South Carolina.
The Battle of Bunker Hill was without a doubt the first real battle and victory of the war. It was the first formal victory for the British. They took position of the field, with the lose of almost half of their men. It was also the first moral boost for the Continental Army. They withstood two attacks from the British and suffered only a few casualties. With the right supplies they could have withstood a third charge and maybe a fourth.
On October 19, 1781, the British General, Lord Cornwallis is forced to retreat to a the Virginian peninsula Yorktown. The French Navy surrounds the peninsula with ships, while the Americans soldiers chase the British by foot. Cornwallis is forced to surrender and the Americans win the Revolutionary War.
The French and Indian War or the Seven Years War was one of the major events that led to the American Revolution. The French and Indian War started in 1754 when George Washington and General Edward Braddock tried to defend the British land that they felt the French were taking with their expansion into the Ohio River valley. In 1755 Governor William Shirley of Massachusetts had many French settlers in the Nova Scotia region moved from that region to avoid any confrontation if these settlers sided with their home country. These people were exiled from their home and moved into British colonies in a very cruel and violent fashion. This is one of the first examples of Britain’s oppressive nature towards people they consider a threat to what they feel is the best solution. The British military effort, at this time, was not as impassioned or successful. Both George Washington and General Braddock suffered major defeats at the hands of the French and their allies, General Braddock was even killed in one of the early battles before this war was officially started. It was not until later in the war that the British were able to successfully defeat the French. The war officially began in 1756 and ended in 1763 but this war is far less important than the major event it caused. More than anything this war was the first step to the American Revolution.
drawn out smaller confrontations, slowly but surely weakening the enemy. The most prominent of these was the Peninsular War, fought between the French and the British and the Spanish guerillas. The British were able to keep a strong defensive position and with help from the guerillas eventually drove out the French regime. This loss brought Napoleon closer to defeat and his enemies realized it, causing them to go on the offensive and sack Paris, the final blow to the great Napoleon Bonaparte.