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Essays on theatre
The importance of theatre and its role in society
Essays on theatre
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As Stella Adler so aptly explained, “the word theatre comes from the Greeks. It means the seeing place. It is the place people come to see the truth about life and the social situation”. Its where people come to exit reality, and enter reality in the same breath. Most theatre is not so farfetched as to be unbelievable. Even that which is has commonplace roots and themes that are applicable to everyday life. I will catalogue three different aspects of this alter-reality. I will define, explain, and elaborate on the aspects of acting, playwriting, and directing. I have chosen these aspects because I believe them to be the most integral parts of theatre. While the other aspects play a crucial role, these three stood out to me as the most important.
Acting is what makes the wheel turn. Without acting, you don’t have theatre. Take away the stage; take away the scene; take away the lighting, the costumes, the seats, the tickets, and you still have actors performing a show.
An actor is defined as someone who tells a story by portraying a character. One of the first actors is thought to be Thespis. In Greek tradition, he is said to be the inventor of tragedy. Very little is known of the man and his works. The day he stepped away from the chorus to become his character is one that has changed theatre, and possibly the world forever. Prior to his coming to the stage, the chorus would narrate the actions of the characters. They would simply state what the character was doing or saying, not physically act it out. More like story telling than acting. As the story goes, one day Thespis stepped out of the chorus and began addressing the audience as a character. Thus began the art of acting. (This is also where we get the word thespian from.)...
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...yle is through mis-en-scene, or what appears on the screen. Lighting, costumes, props, camera movements, and backgrounds are all part of mis-en-scene. There are infinite ways to develop a film based on the same script through changing what is on the screen. Adjusting these techniques generates meaning and features similarities in the film.
William Shakespeare once said “All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exits and their entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts.” This quote exemplifies what theater is to the human condition. It helps explain who we are as people. We go to the theater to see the human condition exemplified, not to escape it. Theatre is important to our history, our present, and our future. Actors, playwrights, and directors help mold this idea for our generation, and for those yet to come.
In each and every culture theater exists. However, they are not always portrayed in the same way and could take up many different forms. What differ them from others is influenced by the convention of what governs them. What happen on stage depends on the conventions of the theater. Convention is define as “Rules governing a given style of theater, such as fourth-wall verisimilitude or bare stage. These rule should not be violated, but often are, as when actors “break” the fourth wall by delivering a line directly toward the audience” (Altshuler and Janaro 208). The condition governing the staging and performance are known as theatrical conventions, in which what the audiences agree to accept as what is real (Altshuler and Janaro 173). In comparing an Elizabethan and a modern theater to each other there are many differences and similarities between the two. By comparing William Shakespeare “Hamlet” to Lorraine Hansberry “A Raisin in the Sun”, we can see that there is a major difference between the two
When it comes to films most people think that the filmmakers just draft up the script, hires some actors, films and edits some scenes, then releases the next number one movie in America to the world (or select theaters near you). In actuality, there are a lot more details that go into film than that. Filmmakers are constantly making decisions in regards to a films narrative and cinematic style and making sure a film comes out as well as it can. One of those decisions fall under cinematic style and is called mise-en-scene. Mise-en-scene has four elements: lighting, costume/makeup, sets/props, and figure expression and movement. The three that will be focused on when analyzing the film Modern Times are costume/makeup, sets/props, and figure expression
Lazarus, Joan. "On the Verge of Change: New Directions in Secondary Theatre Education." Applied Theatre Research 3.2 (July 2015): 149-161. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1386/atr.3.2.149_1.
An actor is a person who performs on a stage or on the screen. To be a thespian
...ements demonstrate that the truth of drama lies in the fact that every playwright creates his play in a subconsciously self-reflexive manner while he is one of us as human beings. Thus drama is, in a wider sense, a true reflection of man. A play, the write adds, is multidimensional and many of its events occur simultaneously exactly like life itself. Drama is like life also because the onus is on the audience to find the meaning while in other genres the writer might interfere, technically or otherwise, to impose his point of view.
“The theatre was created to tell people the truth about life and the social situation,” says Stella Adler. Theater is unique and intriguing because it blends literary and visual arts to tell a story. Before Theater 10, I viewed theater on the surface level: cheesy plot lines with dramatic scenarios for entertainment purposes. Throughout the course, I have learned what it means to appreciate theater, such as understanding Brechtian and Chinese theatre; however, I believe understanding theater’s ability to convey crucial historical and social messages, such as in the production of RENT, is more relevant and important for theater appreciation.
Stage acting is more dramatic than the rest, hence the reason why it is performed on stage. It can also be argued that stage acting is one of the hardest kinds of acting, due to its requirements. The physical requirements for a stage actor tend to be very specific since they are performing in live theatre. These actors must be tall, have large normal features, while being in supreme physical condition. They also need the ability to: control body language, move naturally, and adjust body movement to play different characters. However, with this type of acting, age happens to not be that big of deal because the actors are not seen up close. Since they are not seen up close, stage actors must be able to control their voice and make it expressive....
Applied Theatre work includes Theatre-in-Education, Community and Team-building, Conflict Resolution, and Political theatre, to name just a few of its uses. However, Christopher Balme states that “Grotowski define acting as a communicative process with spectators and not just as a production problem of the actor” (Balme, 2008: 25). Applied Theatre practices may adopt the following “theatrical transactions that involve participants in different participative relationships” such as Theatre for a community, Theatre with a community and Theatre by a community Prentki & Preston (2009: 10). Whereas, applied theatre one of its most major powers is that it gives voice to the voiceless and it is a theatre for, by, and with the people. However, Applied Theatre practitioners are devising educational and entertaining performances bringing personal stories to life and build
“Theatre makes us think about power and the way our society works and it does this with a clear purpose, to make a change.”
Theatre will always survive in our changing society. It provides us with a mirror of the society within which we live, and where conflicts we experience are acted out on stage before us. It provides us with characters with which we identify with. The audience observes the emotions and actions as they happen and share the experience with the characters in real time.
The name most associated with excellence in theatre is William Shakespeare. His plays, more than any other playwright, resonate through the ages. It may be safe to say that he has influenced more actors, directors, and playwrights than any thespian in the history of the stage. But what were his influences? During the Middle Ages theatre was dominated by morality, miracle, and mystery plays that were often staged by the church as a means to teach the illiterate masses about Christianity. It wasn’t until the early sixteenth century that Greek tragedy experienced a revival, in turn, inspiring a generation of renaissance playwrights.
Theatre as we know it now was born more than two thousand years ago and has gone through many streams until it reached the current modernity. Among these streams is the avant-garde theatre. This theatre achieved a break in the traditional theatre and became the forefront of a new experimental theatre. Therefore it is necessary to ask how this theatre started, what impact it had on society and if this type of theatre is still common in our modern era.
For thousands of years, people have been arguing that theatre is a dying art form. Many people think theatre is all just cheesy singing and dancing or just boring old Shakespeare, but there is much more to theatre than those two extremes. Theatre is important to our society because it teaches us more about real life than recorded media. Theatre has been around for thousands of years and began as a religious ceremony that evolved into an art form that teaches about the true essence of life. Theatre can incorporate profound, and provocative, observations of the human condition that can transcend time; lessons found in Greek plays can still be relevant to the modern world. People argue that the very essence of theatre is being snuffed out by modern
During the golden age of Greece, city-states were developed, the most prominent being Athens with a population of at least 150,000. Here is where the rites of Dionysus created what we now call theater. We have the leader, the chorus, the dancers, and the orchestra. So where did actors come from? Around 525 BC a man from Attica named Thespis, added an actor into the dithyramb to interact with the chorus. The actor was called the protagonist and means “the main character of a drama.” This addition turned the chorus into theater. Thespis went down in history and is where “thespians” got there name.