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Recommended: Importance of privacy
Everyone has the right to the best medical care that health care providers can offer. It would be unjust not to collect data on patients if it meant that it would be detrimental to the quality of health care that can be provided. It is our duty to others to create systems that promote the most happiness and quality of health for everyone. The anonymity of the data collected also makes the collection of the data itself a just act. Because only the insurance companies have access to the individual identities of the data there is little risk of exposure and does not cause any unnecessary harms. If there were a data breach and personal records are released to the public, the benefits of the data collection far outweigh the consequences of the data leak. The ability to …show more content…
quickly identify health issues based of symptoms collected from previous patients is far greater for the good of society than finding out your neighbor has hepatitis due to a data leak is detrimental to society. Because the system is required for everyone, there is no injustice to a minority making the system a just policy. Using the system to set insurance rates is beneficial for the majority of individuals. A person who doesn’t smoke and exercises every day should not be required to pay as much as someone who smokes a pack a day and never leaves the couch. In the long run, unhealthy people will need more medical attention and cost the insurance companies more money. It would not be beneficial to the majority of people who are healthy to have to pay for those that are not. This policy can also be beneficial to the people who smoke, drink, or are just generally un healthy, as it could be a motivational tool to help them stop smoking and drinking and start exercising more. The policy not only benefits people who put their health first but it also benefits the insurance companies. Since they will be paying more money for the health care of smokers and drug addicts it is only right that they be able to set a higher rate for people that fall into those categories. This policy creates the greatest good for everyone as it promotes a healthy lifestyle by cutting insurance rates for those that choose to stay healthy. ACM code of ethics section 1.2 claims that we should “avoid harm to others”.
By not fact checking or confirming the authenticity and accuracy of the posts made on his website, Sam is causing unjustified harm to those in the postings. If someone makes a fake post about a police officer because they do not like them, and it results in the termination of the police officer in the post. Then Sam has facilitated the harm of another by not confirming authenticity of the posts. Sam not checking the accuracy of the post also violates Section 1.3 of the ACM code of ethics which states the need to be honest and trustworthy. Same not checking the accuracy of the posts on his website is violating our trust and is no different than Facebook allowing fake news which can skew people’s opinions. By not fact checking Sam is also violating section 1.1 which states that ACM members should contribute to society and human well-being. Same is putting those involved in fake posts in harm’s way by allowing the posts to remain on his site. People using his site to act against the police involved do not know what is face and what is not. This puts good cops in harm’s way and impacts the well-being of them and their
families.
It is important as a professional health care provider to have guidelines, regulations, and ethical standards to obey when providing care to the public. The ACA is to improve the quality of professional counselors in the community with education, knowledge, and guidelines by providing an ACA Code of Ethics standard when delivering treatment toward a clientele (American Counseling Association, 2015). One particular part of the ACA mission that is essential, is the ACA Code of Ethics. The purpose of the ACA Code of Ethics is a guide to ensure counselors in training and professional counselors understand the ethical obligations toward clients, possible grievances for conduct unbecoming, and professional responsibilities, which supports the ACA
A basic definition of confidentiality is that information about a patient is not discussed openly (Edge and Groves, 2007). This ethical principle became an issue when the government gave medical facilities lists of people who were in the study. Again, the patients were not informed that they would not be able to
“The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 made it illegal to gain access to personal medical information for any reasons other than health care delivery, operations, and reimbursements” (Shi & Singh, 2008, p. 166). “HIPAA legislation mandated strict controls on the transfer of personally identifiable health data between two entities, provisions for disclosure of protected information, and criminal penalties for violation” (Clayton 2001). “HIPAA also has privacy requirements that govern disclosure of patient protected health information (PHI) placed in the medical record by physicians, nurses, and other health care providers” (Buck, 2011). Always remember conversations about a patient’s health care or treatment is a violation of HIPAA. “All PHI is included in the privacy requirements for example: the patient’s past, present or future physical or mental health or condition; the provision of health care to the individual, or the past, present, or future payment for the provision of health care to the individual, and that identifies the individual or for which there is a reasonable basis to believe it can be used to identify the individual” (Buck, 2011). Other identifiable health information would be the patient’s name, address, birth date and Social Security Number (Keomouangchanh, 2011). (Word count 197)
US Congress created the HIPAA bill in 1996 because of public concern about how their private information was being used. It is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which Congress created to protect confidentiality, privacy and security of patient information. It was also for health care documents to be passed electronically. HIPAA is a privacy rule, which gives patients control over their health information. Patients have to give permission any health care provider can disclose any information placed in the individual’s medical records. It helps limit protected health information (PHI) to minimize the chance of inappropriate disclosure. It establishes national-level standards that healthcare providers must comply with and strictly investigates compliance related issues while holding violators to civil or criminal penalties if they violate the privacy of a person’s PHI. HIPAA also has boundaries for using and disclosing health records by covered entities; a healthcare provider, health plan, and health care clearinghouse. It also supports the cause of disclosing PHI without a person’s consent for individual healthcare needs, public benefit and national interests. The portability part of HIPAA guarantees patient’s health insurance to employees after losing a job, making sure health insurance providers can’t discriminate against people because of health status or pre-existing condition, and keeps their files safe while being sent electronically. The Privacy Rule protects individual’s health information and requires medical providers to get consent for the release of any medical information and explain how private health records are protected. It also allows patients to receive their medical records from any...
Professional Code of Conduct for Nurses Chantel Findley Nova Southeastern University Professional Code of Conduct The classical term for the word ethics is, moral philosophies that rule an individual’s or group behavior or action. The American Nurses Association used ethics to write the Code of Ethics for Nurses with these values and visions in mind: “(1) As a statement of the ethical obligations and duties of every person who chooses to enter the profession of nursing. (2) To act as the nonnegotiable standard of ethics.
The four major ethical principles in health care are: Autonomy – to honor the patient’s right to make their own decision (the opposite is paternalism - the health care provider knows best for the patient), Beneficence – to help the patient advance his/her own good, Nonmaleficence – to do no harm (many bioethical controversies involves this principle), and Justice – to be fair and treat like cases alike. All 4 principles are considered to be in effect at all times. In theory, each is of equal weight or importance. Ethical responsibilities in a given situation depend in part on the nature of the decision and in part on the roles everyone involved play.
There are questions about transplant allocation in regards to the four major ethical principles in medical ethics: beneficence, autonomy, nonmaleficence and justice. Beneficence is the “obligation of healthcare providers to help people” that are in need, autonomy is the “right of patients to make choices” in regards to their healthcare, nonmaleficence, is the “duty of the healthcare providers to do no harm”, and justice is the “concept of treating everyone in a fair manner” ("Medical Ethics & the Rationing of Health Care: Introduction", n.d., p. 1).
Some of the things that HIPAA does for a patient are it gives patients more control over their health information. It sets boundaries on the use and release of health records. It establishes appropriate guidelines that health care providers and others must do to protect the privacy of the patients’ health information. It holds violators accountable, in court that can be imposed if they violate patients’ privacy rights by HIPAA. Overall HIPAA makes it to where the health information can’t b...
The word ethics is derived from the Greek word ‘ethos’ meaning character or conduct. It is typically used interchangeably with word moral which is derived from the Latin word ‘moves’ which means customs or habits. Ethics refers to conduct, character and motivations involved in moral acts. Ethics are not imposed by a profession, by law but by moral obligation. It is unwritten code of conduct that encompasses both professional conduct and judgement. Ethics helps support autonomy and self-determination, protect the vulnerable and promotes the welfare and equality of human beings. An ethical dentist- patient relationship is based on trust, honesty, confidentiality, privacy and the quality of care.1
Doctors, hospitals and other care providers dispute that they should have access to the medical records and other health information of any patient citing that they need this information to provide the best possible treatment for proper planning. Insurers on the other hand claim they must have personal health information in order to properly process claims and pay for the care. They also insist that this will provide protection against fraud. Government authorities make the same arguments saying that in providing taxpayer-funded coverage to its citizens, it has the right to know what it is paying for and to protect against fraud and abuse. Researchers both medical and none nonmedical have the same argument saying that they need access to these information so as to improve the quality of care, conduct studies that will make healthcare more effective and produce new products and therapies (Easthope 2005).
The key findings in this article is the misconduct that happens in the MFT profession. According to Harris et al., (2009) reports of falsification, fabrication, plagiarism, and other violations of research integrity across the sciences are on the increase. I honestly do not know if this is intentional or because APA is so difficult to understand when it comes to giving credit for your sources. Professor have become so difficult and knit picky about making sure APA citation is fully correct. Professors have to understand that for most majors in undergrad depending on where you went to school APA writing is/was not taught. I know personally at my school we were taught MLA writing.
Friendships may be formed; however, having professional interactions is something that is not always followed. In terms of patient confidentiality, we may not realize that a HIPPA violation has occurred due to a friendly conversation with coworkers. If a patient were to overhear their nurse discussing their information in an unprofessional manner, then it may cause issues with a patient’s dignity and their rights. If a patient’s right is violated, then it can lead to a patient’s mistrust in their caregiver, leading to mistrust in the facilities, and can end with a patient’s health being compromised. The patient is the reason for this career; if the needs of the patient are being unmet or violated then the purpose of our occupation will be unsuccessful and indifferent.
The ACA Code of Ethics (2014) states that “sexual and/or romantic counselor-client interactions or relationships with current clients…are prohibited.” (Standard A.5.a.). Fiona clearly breached the professional and ethical boundaries by engaging in an inappropriate sexual relationship with her client. Additionally, she did not adhere to the principle of nonmaleficence that reflects the idea of avoiding actions that could harm a client. Fiona completely neglected her therapeutic role in order to satisfy her personal desires. It seems that the counselor got involved in this action willfully, so we can assume she knew it would be in violation of the ACA ethical standards and possible negative consequences, that include a risk of lawsuit for negligence,
Ethics is defined as moral principles that govern a persons or a group’s behavior, ethical principles apply to both personal and professional relationships (Webster, 2015). The field of nursing is a profession that has been highly regarded and respected in society. Most nurses enter the profession in order to utilize their clinical skills to help others in their time of need. Those in failing health rely on nurses to care for them in their most vulnerable states, and expect a level of compassion and humanity while receiving care. Nurses have an ethical responsibility to their patients, clients, and their community. Compassion, empathy, and integrity are staple characteristics that nurses possess that allow them to successfully perform their
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (PSQIA), Confidential Information and Statistical Efficiency Act (CIPSEA), and the Freedom of Information Act all provide legal protection under many laws. It also involves ethical protection. The patient must be able to completely trust the healthcare provider by having confidence that their information is kept safe and not disclosed without their consent. Disclosing any information to the public could be humiliating for them. Patient information that is protected includes all medical and personal information related to their medical records, medical treatments, payment records, date of birth, gender, and