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Morality in literature
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The short story “A & P” by John Updike makes us think about the choices we make. Young people do not have much experience in life which causes them to do things irrationally. Young adults make choices on impulse, without a good reason, or simply to impress someone. Some people make choices without thinking. They act on impulse. For example, the cashier, Sammy, in the story made a hasty decision. He quit his job because he did not like the way his boss dealt with the girls. After he walked out he realized that quitting wasn’t such a good idea. He said, “My stomach kind of fell as I felt how hard the world was going to be to me hereafter.”(32) In my own life, I found that you should never make hasty decisions. When I was younger, I didn’t …show more content…
use to hang out with the best people. One of them did something bad and I went and told my mom immediately. I didn’t think of the consequences that I would get. I got in trouble with my mom and my friend went and told my mom my secrets which resulted in my getting grounded for life. I feel before making a choice one should think it through. It first thought we may think nothing can go wrong but when we rethink the situation or choice we see the faults. This also ties in with making choices and not always having good reasons for them. Everyone has their own views about certain things, but then there are also rules, views or norms that are followed by the general public.
When these norms are broken there must be a good reason. The girls walking into the store wearing bathing suits was not acceptable. The girls did not have a good enough reason for wearing bathing suits to the store. In fact this was unacceptable in their society. In fact Sammy says, “..the women generally put on a shirt or shorts or something before they get out of the cat into the street.”(10) Walking around in a bathing suits in shops by the beach is one thing. When you are five miles away from the beach I feel you should at least have the decency to put on shorts if not more clothes to cover up the upper body. They were not the only ones who did not have good reasons for the choices they made. Stoksie and all the other men did not have good reasons for watching the girls either. On the other hand Sammy was watching them because he was making an effort to understand why the girls would walk in to a store like that. Lengel made a good choice when he reprimanded the girls although his intention was to embarrass them. Although if you think about it in a way Lengel was saving the girls from prying eyes of men even if that wasn’t his …show more content…
intention. In the story Sammy made the decision to quit trying to get the girls’ attention.
He wanted to be seen as a hero in their eyes. I feel there is a place for heroism in everyday life but in this story I don’t feel it was appropriate. The girls did not even see Sammy stand up for them. I feel Sammy quit for no reason. He was just trying to be a hero in front of the girls, but his plan backfired. He ended up alone while the girls didn’t notice a thing. They left before he could even get outside. He says, “I looked around for my girls, but they’re gone, of course.”(32) In my own life, I found that when I show off or try to impress someone it usually always backfires. I tried playing hero for my brother and his friends. I had a huge crush on one of his friends and I was trying to get him to talk to me. They all got in trouble with my mom and I somehow convinced her to let them go. Unfortunately he didn’t care that I helped them out. Instead I was the one who got yelled at by my mom every time. I feel heroism should be done from the kindness of one’s heart not to impress
someone. I feel this short story really makes us think about what choices we as young adults make. Some of these choices may not be significant but others impact or lives greatly. Sammy’s choice greatly impacted his life because he was now out of a job. Personally I have not made many bad choices that impacted my life on a large scale. There are many people out there who have made impulsive choices, choices without good reasons, and people who make choices based on whether others will be impressed.
In his short story "A & P" John Updike utilizes a 19-year-old adolescent to show us how a boy gets one step closer to adulthood. Sammy, an A & P checkout clerk, talks to the reader with blunt first person observations setting the tone of the story from the outset. The setting of the story shows us Sammy's position in life and where he really wants to be. Through the characterization of Sammy, Updike employs a simple heroic gesture to teach us that actions have consequences and we are responsible for our own actions.
He criticizes his family and their background when he says, “when my parents have somebody over they get lemonade and if it’s a real racy affair, Schlitz in tall glasses with ‘They’ll do it every time’ cartoons stenciled on.” Sammy desires to move from a blue collar to a white collar family to differentiate him from his family. He shows his growing maturity when he says, “the girls who’d blame them, are in a hurry to get out, so I say ‘I quit’ to Lengal quick enough for them to hear, hoping they’ll stop and watch me, their unsuspected hero.” He wants to be noticed by the girls for his selfless act of quitting his job for them. His plan does not work though, and the girls leave him to face Lengal alone. Lengal confronts Sammy and says, “Sammy, you don’t want to do this to your mom and dad.” Sammy ponders Lengal’s comment and thinks to himself, “It’s true, I don’t. But it seems to me that once you begin a gesture it’s fatal not to go through with it.” Sammy has begun to reach maturity and now wants to make his own decisions concerning his future and how he spends
In the short story “A&P” by John Updike, a young store clerk named Sammy observes three young girls walking into the store, and in great detail describes the appearance of each girl. He obsesses over these girl’s every move throughout the story. Eventually the girls go to cash out only to be halted by the manager who tells them they need to be “decently dressed” when shopping at his store. After Sammy rings the three girls up he tells the manager he quits in order to impress the girls. Unfortunately they don’t notice and when he leaves the store he realizes the girls are gone, and that he has made mistake. The author paints the protagonist as an individual who despises his job, and as a very cynical person who loathes the average customer at
Sammy’s immature behavior is predominant throughout the short story in multiple occasions. He is judgmental
This story represents a coming-of-age for Sammy. Though it takes place over the period of a few minutes, it represents a much larger process of maturation. From the time the girls enter the grocery store, to the moment they leave, you can see changes in Sammy. At first, he sees only the physicality of the girls: how they look and what they are wearing, seem to be his only observations. As the story progresses, he notices the interactions between the girls, and he even determines the hierarchy of the small dynamic. He observes their actions and how they affect the other patrons of the business. Rather, how the other people view the girl's actions. His thought process is maturing and he starts to see things as an adult might see them.
John Updike's A & P. At first read, John Updike's 'A & P' contrasts old and new; the old manager in his settled life conflicting with the new age of girls wearing bathing suits in buildings. All the while, the narrator stuck in the middle, finally deciding to join the side of new, or youth. Instead of old vs. new, an observation closer to the heart of the story is the conflict between the worlds of the rich and the middle class. A & P - What is a & P? is the setting for one man to decide in which way he will seek to follow his life, standing on his own two feet and treating everyone as equals, or bowing before the wealthy, and searching for his own riches above all else.
I quit! These words can be attached to so many things in life. At times in life things seem to be different then they really are, for instance the thrill and the excitement of having a summer job or even successfully getting a first job. There are certain moments in a person’s life that will always have an impact on them one could call this a definitive moment or an epiphany. In the short story A&P by John Updike the main character Sammy has an epiphany in that he realizes that a moral line has been crossed in his working environment.
A&P by John Updike and Araby by James Joyce are about young men who are attracted to women they meet based on the their physical appearance and nothing else. These men, however, are being portrayed unrealistically. In A&P, the protagonist Sammy makes an unintelligent decision based on his misogynistic manager 's behaviour. Araby portrays it 's main character as sacrificing heavily because of the influence of an attractive woman. Both characters are depicted unfairly and unrealistically as simple creatures with untrained and impetuous minds. Updike and Joyce have both fictionalized the actions of these males in unrealistic ways that lead one to believe, unjustly, that teen males have no mental capability outside of lusting after females.
Lengel, the manager of the store, spots the girls and gives them a hard time about their dress in the store. He tells them, “Girls, this isn’t the beach.” He says that they are not dressed appropriately to come into this grocery store. Lengel’s words cause Queenie to get embarrassed and start to blush. Sammy cannot believe this and gets frustrated at his boss. He doesn’t believe that it is right to prosecute these innocent girls for the way they are dressed. He also states at this point that the sheep are piling up over in Stokesie line trying to avoid all the commotion the scene has caused. I believe Sammy takes this as the last straw in a long string of aggravations.
In many ways they show that they are trying to protect the girls and do something for them. As seen in this quote by Sammy in “A&P”. “The girls, and who’d blame them, are I a hurry to get out, so I say “I Quit” to Lengel quick enough for them to hear, hoping they’ll stop and watch me, their unsuspected hero. This quote showing how Sammy wants to be there for the girls, and be their savior. Until the end of each story they also both show or seem to be untouched by rejection until they actually know what it is like.
The possible reasons for Sammy quitting his job are numerous: Sammy might have just used the treatment of the girls as an excuse, or maybe Lengel did actually upset him that much. It is possible that Sammy did initially quit to impress the girls and be their hero. Susan Uphaus says, "Sammy’s quitting has been described as the reflex of the still uncommitted, of the youth still capable of the grand gesture because he has
John Updike's short story, "A&P" is fictional in a sense that it has a common pattern that leads the reader through a series of events. These events began when three young ladies in bathing suits walk in A&P, and catch the eye of a young man named, Sammy. He seems to favor the chunkier girl of the three that walk in to the store.
By them going against their gender roles and being inappropriately dressed in A & P, they also create the possibility for tragedy to occur. The manager of A & P, Lengel, an old Sunday school teacher embodies what is expected to be the male gender role of that time when he publically chastises the girls for being dressed in that manner in the store. Despite the girls’ attempts to justify their actions of being dressed in this manner by saying that they only came in to buy one thing, Lengel maintains his masculine gender role of keeping women in line. Lengel states quite matter-of-factly, “We want you decently dressed when you come in here.” (Updike 234). It is at this moment that Queenie pushes the envelope even further in going against her gender roles, by answering back Lengel. Queenie’s response of “We are decent,” (Updike 234) shows her somewhat rebellious and disrespectful nature, and her disregard for Lengel’s patriarchal authority. She instead would have been expected in this scenario to possibly apologize to Lengel and leave the store with her friends since he was not only male but senior to her thus demanding her
Sammy is generous in his descriptions of their bodies, and assigns value to their presence in his store. They are a representation of rebellion, of the casual disregard for social norms that Sammy is not familiar with. However, the girls did not walk into the grocery store with bathing suits and bare feet to show Sammy there is more to life than the green and white tile of the A&P, they are there to accomplish a task. Possibly, the girls could have been aware of how their attire might be received, but they “just came in for the one thing” (Updike 17). A task so unimportant to them that they did not bother to throw on shirts or shorts, because they knew they would be in and out of the store in less time than grabbing clothes would take. The girls didn’t exist to become Sammy’s revelation; they existed in the moment to buy herring snacks and resume their
John Updike's A&P provides numerous perspectives for critical interpretation. His descriptive metaphors and underlying sexual tones are just the tip of the iceberg. A gender analysis could be drawn from the initial outline of the story and Sammy's chauvinism towards the female. Further reading opens up a formalist and biographical perspective to the critic. After several readings I began seeing the Marxist perspective on the surreal environment of A&P. The economic and social differences are evident through Sammy's storytelling techniques and even further open up a biographical look at Updike's own view's and opinions. According to an essay posted on the internet Updike was a womanizer in his own era and displayed boyish immaturity into his adulthood. A second analysis of this story roots more from a reader-response/formalist view. Although Sammy centered his dramatization around three young females, more specifically the Queen of the trio, it was a poignant detailed head to toe description of scene. I'll touch on that later.