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An essay on Islam
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Recommended: An essay on Islam
Islam: An Introduction by Catharina Raudvere. New York: I. B. Tauris, 2015, pp. viii+261. ISBN: 9781848850842 (Paperback).
The book spreads on nine chapters and an epilogue. The first chapter succinctly gives an introduction of the book; it discusses Islam through its various angles emphasizing the variety and richness of the contemporary understanding found among Muslims all over the world. It focuses on the emergence and formulation of the traditions of Islam vis-à-vis the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh-a historical personality), canonical texts (mainly Qur’ān and ḥadith), theology, normative rituals and practices, and other representations and forms in context of the changing living conditions through to the present times. In today’s world, views Raudvere, the varieties of being Muslim is striking, for the “shared cultural history and collective memories are today as complicated an issue as ever”. (p. 26)
The second chapter explains the early history of Islam and the
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Ruadvere touches various aspects of the Qur’ān such as historical background, revelation, its structure, compilation, various recitations, and at times, she vividly compares the Qur’ān with the biblical sources. She also elaborates on the hadith literature for it represents the second important reliable source for understanding the Qur’ān and the sunna of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)—the prime receiver of the Qur’ān. She explains its development, formalization and collection, its structure (sanad and matan); she points, “A lot of intellectual energy has been invested in theological debates on which hadith narratives are authentic and valid”. (p. 74) There are, of course, various new voices emerging from outside the traditional circles; however, there are many controversial interpretations rather they sharply contradict with the established facts the Muslim community practiced and believed for the last fourteen hundred
Ansary, Mir Tamim. Destiny Disrupted: A History of the World through Islamic Eyes. New York: PublicAffairs, 2009. Print.
Ibn Munqidh, Usama. "From Memoirs." McNeill, William and Marilyn Robinson Waldman. The Islamic World. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1973. 184-206.
After the fall of the Roman Empire, no one imagined that the next great world power would emerge from Saudi Arabia. Especially, because ancient empires thought that the land was worthless but they didn’t know that it had great trade routes. Trade brought them in connection with other civilizations and that’s how the city of Mecca, located in Saudi Arabia became known. The city of Mecca was a mix of religious beliefs, they used to worship many gods and had their own rituals. The world of Islam took place in Mecca where Muhammad was born in 570 CE. He became known as “the Prophet,” he was meant to be God’s final prophet. The main two groups of Islam are the Shia and Sunni; which they were created after Muhammad’s death. The Islam religion as
Islam culture in a way that was not seen in JudeoChristian ones. ( Murray 91). The
Ayoob, M. (2007) The Many Faces of Political Islam: Religion and Politics in the Muslim
Rippin A. 1990, Muslims, Their Religious Beliefs and Practices Volume 1: The Formative Period, Routledge, London and New York.
In The Idea of the Muslim World, Dr. Cemil Aydin discusses contemporary stereotypes and issues regarding the concept of the "Muslim World". His approach to the concept includes a historical examination of the Muslim religious community starting from the nineteenth century, achieving full flower in the 1870s (Aydin, 3). Aydin offers a "critical genealogy of the idea of the Muslim world, showing how, starting in the late nineteenth century, pan-Islamists and Islamophobes have used the assumption, ideal, and threat of Muslim unity to advance political agendas" (5). This approach is important as it demonstrates how the purpose of the creation of the Muslim world was so the Christian West could position it in everlasting conflict against Islam.
“Islam: A Worldwide Religion and its Impact in Southeast Asia.” N.p., n.d. Web. 29 March 2014.
One of my habits when reading a book is that halfway through the reading, I go back to reread the Introduction (if it exists). The reason for this is to gauge whether or not the overall tone and scope of the book is accurately described by the authors original setup, or thesis statements, for the book. It is here that the author describes the need for a universal and worldwide understanding of Islam, because of it's status as a major world religion. To westerners, it hopes to dispel much of the negative attention Muslims sometimes receive, and hopes to educate them that they are more similar than different. The final sentence of the introduction sums this up, and is particularly striking. "Thus, to understand the world in which we live requires a knowledge of the straight path of Islam as a prerequisite for an appreciation of our theologically interconnected and historically intertwined Judaeo-Christian-Islamic heritage." I feel that the author has successfully maintained this tone throughout the book, and I agree with the assessment that knowledge in this area is necessary due to the large amount of Muslims in the world, which is more than likely more than a billion people, or 1/6 the population of the planet, making it the world's second largest religion.
“What Everyone Needs to Know About Islam” By: John L. Esposito What Everyone Needs to Know About Islam is an informative book by John L. Esposito. It is a great introduction to Islam. With terrorist attacks constantly talked in mainstream media, Islam gets a bad reputation.
Lapidus, Ira M. A History of Islamic Societies. 2nd ed. N.p.: Cambridge University, 2002. Print.
Berg, Herbert. Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins. Leiden: Brill, 2003. Print.
A brief illustrated guide to understanding Islam. 2nd ed. of the book. Houston: Darussalam Books, 1997. The Holy Bible: giant print ; containing the Old and New Testaments translated out of the original tongues ; and with the former translations diligently compared and revised, by His Majesty's special command, authorized King James version ; words of Chri.
G. Esposito, John L (2002) Islam; What Everyone Should Know. New York. Oxford University Press Inc.
Kenneth Jost. 2005. “Understanding Islam.” Annual Editions: Anthropology 11/12, 34th Edition. Elvio Angeloni. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.