Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Essay on schizophrenia
Essay on schizophrenia
Essay on schizophrenia
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
In Ian McEwan's Enduring Love, Joe Rose's psychological state understates his insanity. Throughout the novel, Joe Rose, the main character, misinterprets the events occurring right in front of his eyes to make his account more interesting. His tone reveals that he faces difficulty expressing himself in social situations. Although Rose's different view may be the result of a personal problem, his narration leave the reader wondering if his unreliability was caused by a deeper mental illness. Through postmodernity, events in the story and character interaction, Joe shows symptoms of a newly-developed disorder more specifically of: schizophrenia.
Enduring Love took place in between the 1980s and 1990s during a postmodern era. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, postmodernism is "a philosophical movement [that] is largely a reaction against the philosophical assumptions, values, and intellectual worldview of the modern period of Western." Postmodernism plays a major role in figuring out Rose's character since he is mainly influenced by postmodernist ideas. The belief centers around the idea that the explanation to reality cannot be fully understood by any means of knowledge. Barry Lewis says
Abad 2
"The postmodernist writer distrusts the wholeness and completion associated with traditional stories and prefers to deal with other ways of structuring narrative." In other words, the narration by Joe Rose becomes the powerful distortion in the novel "distracting" the reader from the plot of the story.
Rose's neo-Darwinist view on Logan's death reveals that the event does not possess significance to him. "Mostly, we are good when it makes sense" Joe refers "good" as when ever a society chooses it in a logical situation. D...
... middle of paper ...
...mer 2007): 93-124. Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Jeffrey W. Hunter. Vol. 269. Detroit: Gale, 2009. Literature Resource Center. Web. 1 Oct. 2013.
Sayers, Valerie. "Up, Up and Away." Commonweal 125.9 (8 May 1998): 24-26. Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 169. Detroit: Gale, 2003. Literature Resource Center. Web. 1 Oct. 2013.
Smith, Michael, . N.p.. Web. 21 Oct 2013. http://www.webmd.com/schizophrenia/guide/schizophrenia-overview-facts
Swale, Jill. "Losing grip: Jill Swale considers Ian McEwan's Enduring Love as an expression of postmodern confusion and uncertainty." The English Review 15.3 (2005): 18+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 1 Oct. 2013.
"McEwan Enduring Love and Postmodernity." Information System of Masaryk University. Web. 21 Oct 2013. http://is.muni.cz/th/64771/ff_m/McEwan_Enduring_Love_and_Postmodernity.txt>.
Updike, John. "A & P." The Bedford Introduction to Literature. 2nd Edition. Ed. Michael Meyer. Boston: St. Martin's Press, 1990. 407-411.
Meyer, Michael. The Bedford Introduction to Literature. Ed. 8th ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2008. 2189.
Updike, John. "A&P." The Bedford Introduction To Literature. Ed. Editor's Name(s). Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martin, 2005.
Updike, John. "A & P" Bedford Introduction to Literature. Ed. Michael Meyer. 6th Edition. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2002.
Updike, John. "A&P." Literature: Reading Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. Robert DiYanni. 5th ed. New York, NY: McGraw, 2002. 27-31.
Stouck, David. ""Sherwood Anderson and the Postmodern Novel."" Contemporary Literature No. 3 XXVI.Fall 1985 (1985): 302-16. Print.
Rpt. in Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism. Ed. Linda Pavlovski. Vol.
Heberle, Mark. "Contemporary Literary Criticism." O'Brien, Tim. The Things They Carried. Vol. 74. New York, 2001. 312.
Updike, John. “A & P.” The Norton Introduction to Literature. Eds. Alison Booth and Kelly
A lot has changed in the past few decades, not to mention centuries. Perhaps you’ve heard your grandparents, or any adult in general, talking about how much the world is changing. In the past few decades, commitment has gone on a rollercoaster. At times it’s going uphill-marriage rates are up, divorce rates are down, and people are happy in their relationships. At other times, it has been quite the opposite. In A Brave New World, they show a glimpse of a possible future society; the novel serves as a warning to help the world slow down when it comes to technology and love. The expression of love has evolved throughout time due to the decrease of chivalry and the increase in divorce rates because of the change of “steps” in a relationship.
The Postmodernist movement begun after World War II in which, high and low culture are questionable in the view of society and Art. The postmodernist movement in literature creates a new set of ideals for fiction, such as the metafiction, the fable like representation in novels, the pastiche, irony, and satire. Fredric Jameson speaks about the movement and its theory in his essay “Postmodernism and Consumer Society”. He questions postmodernism in society as it creates the new societal norm of popular culture. On the other hand, Jean Baudrillard analyzes the simulacra of postmodernism in “The Precession of Simulacra”. Baudrillard speaks of the “truth” and “reality” also as a questionable representation for the reader. Yet, both critics agree that postmodernist literature is depthless. Spiegelman’s Maus series is a metafiction, which tells the story of Art Spiegelman’s journey of writing this novel through the present-day retelling of Vladek Spiegelman’s life during the Holocaust. However, as a postmodernist text, Jameson and Baudrillard calls it depthless and an “unreal” representation. Nevertheless, the representation of Maus presents the characteristics of a postmodernist text, but argues that it is not depthless because of the representation of an authoritative view, a historical continuum, and the text does not depict itself as a mode of pop culture.
Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Jay Parini. Vol. 14. Detroit: Gale Research, 1987. Literature Resource Center. Web. 24 Jan. 2012.
Forum 19.4 (Winter 1985): 160-162. Rpt. inTwentieth-Century Literary Criticism. Ed. Thomas J. Schoenberg and Lawrence J. Trudeau. Vol. 192. Detroit: Gale, 2008. Literature Resource Center. Web. 30 Nov. 2013.
Love has always been a controversial issue throughout centuries. However, it was, and is, still one of the most popular topics in literature. One cannot help but be reminded of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet when that particular topic is brought up, which is one of the finest examples on this topic. Despite all the literary works written about love, love itself remains unexplained. The questions “why” and “when” is often asked –it can usually be answered vaguely or deeply, but sometimes it remains unanswered. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen makes Mr Darcy, who has captured young girls’ hearts for decades, say “I cannot fix on the hour, or the spot, or the look, or the words, which laid the foundation. It is too long ago. I was in the middle before I knew that I had begun.” which is both very informative and a vague answer, when asked by the love of his life. It is vague, because it doesn’t exactly answer the question “when”. On the other hand, it is a perfect answer to describe the mysterious nature of love. It proves that in order to be in love, some time for each part to contemplate on the nature of the emotion must pass after two people meet. In other words, if it is described as that romantic “love at first sight” it’s not the love that brings a happily ever after, but merely a form of cursed obsession that leads to disappointing endings.
Hemingway synthesizes the theory that because of the pain that is brought about, love is not able to survive. The feeling of love is felt by both Henry and Catherine, but it is hard to realize that when pain always surrounds the couple. Hemingway’s creative mind creates a frustrating love story for the reader – one in which ends in devastation. Love is present but will not last. Human nature is to be attracted to love, but humanity may be destined for pain because of the tragedy brought about by love.