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I choose to complete a chapter review of chapter 6 called the Pursuit of Empathic Understanding in the textbook Choices interviewing and counseling skills for Canadian written by Bob Shebib pages 186 to 216. I have broken the structure of my chapter review into separate headings for each bolded topic within the chapter. I choose the chapter on empathy as I feel it is a complex skill to understand as a counselor or as an individual. Furthermore, I choose the chapter as I believe I have a fdifficulity understanding empathy and wanted further revision of the skill to promote more insight.
Emotions
The chapter began by describing human emotions and the significance in life that emotions hold. “Emotions define and shape the course of our lives.
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Within the instance I had flash backs of experiences and memories that once created emotions of joy, harmony, and content that allowed me to feel alive (i.e. birth of my child, graduating college while holding my baby on stage, buying my first home) while others created fear, hate, and sorrow to the point of longing for death to end the emotional connect streaming through me and save me from them (i.e. being raped by your first love/partner and father of your child, being betrayed and used by the only other partner you choose to try and trust after the first). The author continued to further express the impact of emotions by sharing “some that are frightening to acknowledge are destined to remain forever hidden, perhaps from even ourselves”. I once again felt understood by the author. Feelings as thou the author was talking to many individuals as an audience who would be able to relate. I thought within social services often individuals requiring services have been through those emotions and situations which they cannot face. Those emotions which have partially lead them in the path they are on or had taken. Emotions are talked about having strong physiological responses that can hinder our health and …show more content…
Each physical response given on page 187 toward anger, fear, happiness, love, surprise, and sadness were useful, meaningful, and had a coping purpose which I was not aware of before but could now draw and understand the connection. The author touched on the reasoning to why it may be easier, safer, best suited, or have benefits for a counselor to support an individual through identifying, exploring and managing their emotions compared to that of a friend of family if one has struggled to cope with emotions on their own. Describing that the empathic understanding provided by counseling is a doorway into deeper communication and insight compared to that of everyday communication. I strongly agree with this and have personally felt so during receiving counseling and the therapeutic rapport I had received. I was really fond of how Presbury, Echterling, and McKee (2000) breaking down emotional intelligence into two categories (1. Skills to understanding oneself: 2. Skills to understanding others). It made clear how understanding and connecting with
Throughout the life cycle, a person undergoes many changes. One matures both physically and emotionally as time passes. Emotional growth is quite often more difficult than physical growth. A person must realize his faults and admit to them before he can develop emotionally, while one does not need any self-analyzation to develop physically. In her book Ordinary People, Judith Guest depicts the struggles man must experience in order to reach his ideal emotional perfection. Conrad, the book's protagonist, and his father Calvin, were both searching for higher levels of emotional health. Conrad had to let out and face all the feelings he had repressed, while Calvin had to correct his confused perspectives on life.
Empathy is imperative to teach kids from a young age in order to help them recognize mental states, such as thoughts and emotions, in themselves and others. Vital lessons, such as walking in another’s shoes or looking at a situation in their perspective, apprehends the significance of the feelings of another. Our point of view must continuously be altered, recognizing the emotions and background of the individual. We must not focus all of our attention on our self-interest. In the excerpt, Empathy, written by Stephen Dunn, we analyze the process of determining the sentiment of someone.
The emotions associated by an environment enable personal growth over a lifetime. Negative emotions like hopelessness, anger and sadness all influence and alter people deeply, leaving them
Empathy, is a self-conscious characteristic human beings hold that allows them to understand another individual’s situation and feelings (Segal, Cimino, Gerdes &Wagaman, 2013). In regard to ho...
The situation in which I will be referring to throughout this essay is a family dinner celebrating my brother’s engagement to his fiancé whom my mother approves of but my father does not. The works of Arlie Hochschild on emotional work will be used to analyze the situational context. Arlie Hochschild is a professor at the University of California, Berkeley whose area of interest is in how individuals manage their emotions and perform emotional labor in places that require control over one’s character such as their workplace. Her work suggests the idea that emotion and feeling are social. In this Hochschild (1983) means that there are rules to how we feel in every situation such as birthday parties and trying to stay happy at them or funerals and being expected to express emotions of grief. An individual may engage in emotional work by changing their affective state to match the feeling rules of the situation, Hochschild (1983) refers to this as two concepts: surface acting and deep acting.
“Exiles are the highly vulnerable, sensitive parts of us that were most hurt by emotional injuries in the past.” Thereby, people attempt to disconnect from these painful emotions and memories in order to never experience them again. This leads to other inner entities becoming managers of those emotions. For example, a child that was abused by a family member in the middle of the night in their bedroom may as an adult be taken back to their sense of fear when their partner mistakenly awakens them in the middle of the night. Their managers would be activated to control the environment and suppress their feelings. However, “When the managers fail to control the exiled emotions, extreme behaviors emerge, such as addictions, binges, rages and anger, and Schwartz refers to them as firefighters.” This is where a conflict between married couples can emerge requiring intervention. The husband has no idea what his wife is feeling in that moment and believes her reaction or requirements are unrealistic. Yet through IFS therapy, the care seekers can come to acknowledge the real emotion at hand and as Schwarts says, “They stop berating themselves and instead, get to know, rather than try to eliminate, the extreme inner voices or emotions that have plagued them.” By addressing these emotions, clients can learn to lead themselves and see their
Carl R. Rogers theorized that through providing a certain kind of relationship with the client, one in which empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence were present, the client would “discover within himself the capacity to the relationship for growth, and change and personal development” . As a counselor empathy is essential as it allows me to enter my clients internal frame of reference, while still retaining a problem-solving stance. Entering the client’s internal frame of reference means I must consider the emotions and thoughts of the client, it is similarly vital not to get lost in the internal frame of reference as this creates the distinction between sympathy and empathy. Unconditional positive regard, also called acceptance is essential as it plays a role in creating a helping relationship in which the client feels safe to express any negative emotions or thoughts, while being...
The counselor accomplishes the above by expressing empathy, developing discrepancies, going along with resistance and supporting self-efficacy. Moreover, the counselor guides the client toward a solution that will lead to permanent posi...
For clients who express their experiences for the first time in counseling, it can be a powerful force to help them heal. It is important for the counselor to pay close attention to the person’s body language, affect and tone. The counselor must consider the possible scenarios that may occur in the first session. Cultural aspects of the client must be considered. From the client’s perspective, the first session is an important session, even if the first session is mostly an information gathering session. The client may have experiences much trauma in their life, never being able to trust a person with their closest feelings. This is why it is very important to establish rapport and trust in...
One theme of the book that stands out is the counselor as a person and a professional. It is impossible to completely separate one’s personal and professional lives. Each person brings to the table certain characteristics of themselves and this could include such things as values, personality traits and experiences. A great point that Corey, Corey, and Callahan (2010) make is to seek personal therapy. Talking with colleagues or a therapist will keep counselors on their toes and allow them to work out any issues that may arise. This could also prevent counselors from getting into a bad situation. Another good point made in this book was counter transference. Therapists are going to have an opinion and some reactions are going to show through. It is not easy to hide one’s emotions, but a good therapist will keep the objective in sight and keep moving forward. After all, the help counselors are providing is for the client.
Rosen, L. D., Cheever, N. A., Cummings, C., & Felt, J. (2008). The impact of emotionality and
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (ninth ed., pp. 291-301). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Reflexivity refers to how a researcher and their own inter-subjectivity can shape and even transform their chosen research (Mauthner & Doucet, 2003). Thus reflexivity is intrinsically linked to the 'trustworthiness ' of research itself (Mauthner & Doucet, 2003). Furthermore the notion of reflexivity is also linked to the social constructionism in that it account for the researchers own role in co-constructing the knowledge garnered through their research. To contribute to the trustworthiness of one 's research or study the researcher needs to acknowledge their own internal thought processes, preconceptions, etc (elements of own their subjectivity) and how they may have affected the outcome of their research project (Mauthner
Psychology deals with the study of mental processes and a variety of behaviors. In order to fully comprehend ourselves, we need to understand the causes of our behaviors and our outlook on life. Habits and behaviors have positive and negative effects in our life. When we know ourselves and learn about our unique personality, we can develop and pursue goals. Psychology also helps us to understand other people and the differences of people. Gaining this knowledge can improve the relationships and enhance our communication skills. Throughout the psychology course I gained knowledge in various areas, and the topics that impacted me the most included: the introvert, anxiety disorders, stress management, self discipline and how to develop strong relationships.
Have you ever wondered why people have certain reactions? I chose chapter eight on emotions for my reflection paper because emotions are something that everyone has and feels, yet cannot always explain or react to in the way you would expect. Personally, I have never been great at responding to emotions in a way that I would not regret in the future. Thus, naturally being drawn to this chapter as a way to expand my knowledge on how to react to things more positively. I also wanted to learn why I feel a certain way after events that would not affect most people and be reassured about my feelings. Opposite to that, it is nice to see that, while not always productive, others have the same reaction habits. Overall, emotions are a complicated