Emma: the Turning Point at Box Hill

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The Climb Up to Box Hill

Emma, a novel by Jane Austen, is the story of a young woman, Emma, who is rich, stubborn, conniving, and occupies her time meddling into others' business. There are several recurring themes throughout the novel; the ideas of marriage, social class, women's confinement, and the power of imagination to blind the one from the truth, which all become delineated and reach a climax during the trip to Box Hill. The scene at Box Hill exposes many underlying emotions that have been built up throughout the novel, and sets the stage for the events that conclude it.

Emma's personality is largely shaped by the nature of her upbringing. Emma had no motherly figure guiding her as she grew up, due to the fact that her mother passed away at a young age, and her governess, Miss Taylor, became her best friend instead of an authority over her. At the start of the novel Miss Taylor gets married to Mr. Weston, leaving Emma with her despondent and hypochondriac father, Mr. Woodhouse. Although Mr. Woodhouse often confines Emma to the house because of his paranoia of her being harmed, he gives her little guidance. Emma becomes accustomed to being the "princess" of her house, and she applies this role to all of her social interactions, as she develops the ability to manipulate people and control them to advance her own goals. Emma views herself with the highest regard, and feels competition and annoyance with those who threaten her position. Emma has much resentment toward Mrs. Elton, as Mrs. Elton becomes a parody for Emma's mistakes and interactions. Mrs. Elton's attachment to Jane Fairfax is much like Emma's attachment to Harriet Smith; both Mrs. Elton and Emma attach themselves to young women and try to raise their...

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...rs, which have been hidden behind formalities throughout the entire novel. It is interesting that at Box Hill, the group does not socialize as a unit, rather they break off into little groups. This shows that much of their friendship has been circumstantial; they all banded together when they were in their residence area, yet once they had ventured to an outside location, these formal ties no longer held them together. The emotions of each individual and the group dynamics became clearer once they were taken out of their regular routine. The novel is about the education of Emma Woodhouse, and Box Hill represents the climax of her education, where she learns about her own passions, and discovers her own faults and misconceptions. The day at Box Hill is the point at which all that Jane Austen has been climbing toward throughout the novel, reaches it's climax.

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