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Analytical essay on the electoral college
Analytical essay on the electoral college
Analysis on the electoral college
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The electoral college has kept the USA together, it’s given the United States stability and has distributed power equally between the north and the (previously) slaveholding southern states, but now comes the question, does it still work? Should the presidential election continue to use the system of election (the electoral college, a system of indirect voting where each state holds a general election in order to elect electoral voters who then represent that state in the election for president) that it uses now? The answer? No, the electoral college should be abolished because it creates inequality between voters, it doesn’t allow third parties a shot at winning, and it doesn’t represent the wishes of the general population. First, the electoral …show more content…
One document that illustrates this shows the 1824, 1876, 1888, and 2000 elections and compares their popular votes to their electoral votes. In each election the winner of the election lost the popular vote. This means that despite the fact that more of the voters wanted the other (in exception to 1824 which had more than two candidates) nominee the one who won the electoral vote still won the presidency. Even in 1824 it was not the candidate who won the most votes but the Adams who had won the election at the House of Representatives. But, he did not win most of the popular votes, or even most of the electoral votes. He was the runner up and yet he still became president because of the Electoral College system. Another example of this is in the document that compares twelves states and the District of Columbia to Illinois in relation to their population and electoral votes, it brings to light the fact that the thirteen smaller states combined have a population of 329,910 people less than Illinois and yet they still have 24 more electoral votes. This exemplifies the fact that smaller states have more power and that the Electoral College manipulates the voting so that there is equality between viewpoints instead of the actual balance between them. The document with the pie charts of the 1980 and 1992 presidential elections, specifically the 1992 election, provides a third example. It shows a comparison between the popular and electoral votes from the election, in the popular vote none of the candidates received a majority however in the electoral vote Clinton, the democratic nominee, received a sixty nine percent majority over Bush, the Republican candidate. This document lays bare that the Electoral College gives majorities and elections to those who haven’t earned them. These prove that the majority of Americans wishes are not always fairly represented by the Electoral College
The Electoral College is a system where the President is directly elected. This process has been used in many past elections as well as the current 2016 election. This process also helps narrow down the large numbers that were made by the popular votes, into a smaller number that is easier to work with for electing the President. Some states use a system called “winner-takes-all”, which is another system that is connected with the Electoral College. This allows a candidate with the most electoral votes, to get the rest of the votes that the state provides. This has made it very unfair to many people, because the Electoral College has the most advantage for candidates. The Electoral College is a very unfair system that causes any candidate to win easily if he or she has the highest votes, and makes the number of voters
Electoral College is Wrong The Electoral College is the name given to a group of electors who are nominated by political activists and party members within the states. The electoral college really isn't necessary and should be abolished. There are numerous reasons why this is so important. With the Electoral College in effect, third parties don't have a chance to become the president, which isn't fair.
Through these almost 2 and a half centuries since the beginning of the Electoral College there has been a large change in population. Since then, the U.S. has grown from a mere 4 million to a looming number of around 300 million people. It is because of this population increase that the Electoral College has become obsolete and is beginning to fail at its duties. Alexander Hamilton was a Federalist and a supporter of the Electoral College who was quoted as saying “It was also desirable to afford as little opportunity as possible to tumult and disorder/ promise an effectual security against this mischief” (Document #1). The College would have prevented tumult and disorder for
The Electoral College was created by the framers at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. They believe that it wasn’t a good idea for the people to elect the president directly because they did not trust that voters would have enough information to make a good choice. The Electoral College basically chooses who the next president will be since it takes away our freedom to vote. The Electoral College should be abolished because it’s undemocratic, the small states are overrepresented, and it hurts third parties. The United States of America is a democratic country that is characterized by the equality of rights and privileges.
Voting is at the center of every democratic system. In america, it is the system in which a president is elected into office, and people express their opinion. Many people walk into the voting booth with the thought that every vote counts, and that their vote might be the one that matters above all else. But in reality, America’s voting system is old and flawed in many ways. Electoral College is a commonly used term on the topic of elections but few people actually know how it works.
The electors in each state are equal to the number of representatives that state has in Congress resulting in at least three electors per state regardless of population (McKenzie 285). Each state has two votes to correspond to the senators representing that state in Congress, and then each state has one vote to correspond to the House representative that represents that state in Congress. Smaller states comprise a higher percentage of the total electoral votes than would a popular vote for the president in those states (Muller 1257). The Founders intended the Electoral College to protect overshadowing the small states’ interests of the larger populous states by allowing at least three representative votes rather than none at all, and the smaller states were not willing to give control of the election process to the larger states, which was similar to their fight for representation in Congress (Muller 1250). However, it ignores the people who voted against the winner, since once the result is determined at the state level; the losing voters no longer have any significance nationally (Wagner 579). Wagner also points to the fact that the winner-take-all system can lead to selecting the minority candidate over the majority vote, as in the George
The American Society grants every citizen of legal age to vote in elections. The Electoral College System provides electoral votes to candidates despite losing popular votes. The Electoral College System is unfair as candidates who do not win popular vote can still win a presidential election. This system is unfair as it grants 538 electors to become the voice of 319 million people.
In conclusion, the Electoral College should be abolished because small states are unrepresented, there are many flaws in the system, and it is not accurate based on people 's votes. Overall there seems to be no need for it, it was made for the reason that back then they thought it was a simple way of choosing a president, but really it just causes problems and does not represent the candidates or voters fairly. If America is truly about equality and democracy, then they will abolish the Electoral College and let the people have a
The Electoral College today is a very complex system of voting and campaigning. When it was first created, the Framers thought the average citizen of their day was not intelligent enough to know who should be leading their country. So they created the Electoral College which was run by people who knew what they were doing. The Electoral College is a body of people who represent each state and they determine the president. The real question is: Has the Electoral College gotten too far out of hand where it needs to go? The answer is yes. The reasons are because any third party candidate running in the election has no chance of winning any electoral votes. Also, it gives too much power to the big states in electoral votes. Finally, it creates problems on majority electoral votes and equality of smaller states is diminished.
The Electoral College was a compromise between those at the Constitutional Convention who wanted the US president elected by popular vote and those who wanted congress to select the president. They believed that having it where each state would get a certain number of votes based on population would keep a manipulative and charming person out of office. They thought it would prevent bribery and corruption along with secret dealings. I don’t think that this is the case and it one of the reason I feel that the Electoral College should be abolished.
The Electoral College vs. Popular Vote The United States is a privileged country with freedoms and opportunities many countries strive to achieve. People come into the United States in hopes of obtaining these rights and a better life for themselves; they strive to achieve “The American Dream.” Citizens are given the chance to vote, speak their mind, and live according to their desires without prejudice. However, the same government that promises hope has flaws that frustrate the American people: the Electoral College is one topic of debate. Many feel this system is a safe way to regulate who leads the country, while others feel that issues should be left to popular vote.
Finally, these consequences go far beyond simple "fairness" issues. Too many times in American history the Electoral College has single-handedly defeated the purpose of democracy in our country. Since the first presidential election, there have been more than a dozen instances in which somebody has been elected president without a majority of the votes. The following are examples from how the electoral college has disrupted an election: Woodrow Wilson, Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, Richard Nixon, Jimmy Carter, Michael Dukakis, Bill Clinton, and now George Bush.
The Electoral College should be abolished because the United States today is much more populous and very different than when the founders wrote the Constitution more than two centuries ago (Raasch 1)...
Beginning at the time the Electoral College was put into place, many debated over its pros and cons. As time has gone on, more and more people have begun to show support for a change in the system (Saad 2013). After George W. Bush defeated AL Gore in the 2000 election by losing popular vote, but winning the college, leading to a “legal recount contest”, many began to question the fairness of the college (Cohen, 2010). This marked the “third time in the nation’s history” the less popular candidate has taken office (Longley). However, the Electoral College should remain in place because it ensures the continuation of a Representative Democracy, maintains a two party system, and because currently no plausible plan has been produced as a means of replacement.
I feel that we should keep the Electoral College but modernize it and make some changes for electing our president. The Electoral Congress is an outdated system that doesn’t always ensure that the citizens of the United State’s voices are heard. The reason the College was invented was because our founding fathers acknowledged that the information regarding the candidates did not travel to the different states quickly enough for them to be kept updated on the candidate's platform. So, they picked members of the Electoral College to stay in Washington, where they could easily be updated on the recent news of each candidate. From there, they would vote with the people of their state’s best interest in mind. Now, today it works in a similar but in a modified way. The votes of Americans are given to the College members for each state and they, in turn, vote for president. The biggest problem is that the members do not have to vote based on who the people chose, thus making it seem that the people's votes don’t even matter. That being said, there are also positive points regarding the Electoral College. For example, the College ensures that each state gets a voice and are kept a crucial part of the election process. Now, the issue is finding a compromise for keeping the Electoral College.