Edgar Allen Poe's Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher

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Edgar Allen Poe's Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher "The Fall of the House of Usher" by Edgar Allan Poe has a gothic horror story setting. Gothic means that the author emphasizes the mysterious, the horrible, the ghostly and the fear that can be aroused in the reader. Everyone knows that a gothic story or a ghost story will often have a setting that will be in an old, decaying mansion far out in a desolate countryside. The mansion will be filled with cobwebs, strange noises, bats, and an abundance of secret panels and corridors, in which people might be running and screaming in terror. The author uses every literary trick to give us an eerie sensation or to scare us if we hear an unexpected noise. The great descriptions of the mansion and the secret passageways are created for one reason and that is to give us a sense of the ghostly and the supernatural. In "The Fall of the House of Usher" Poe utilizes many of the aspects of the gothic horror story. In addition to the gothic elements in the story, there is also a sense of remoteness and a sense of indefiniteness. This reason for that is because we are never told where "The Fall of the House of Usher" takes place in terms of setting because the house could be anywhere. The house could be in Ireland, Scotland, or even in Transylvania. This story takes place anywhere as long as the area is remote to the reader, removed from his or her everyday environment. In the story, the time is also set somewhere in the indefinite past because it cannot be in the present era, due to the setting of the castle. One of the main aims of the story is to create the single affect of Bajaj 2 an eerie and ghostly atmosphere, and to do this the story emphasizes ... ... middle of paper ... ...nct, hollow, metallic and clangorous yet apparently muffled reverberation…It was the work of the rushing gust-but then without those doors there DID stand the lofty and enshrouded figure of the lady Madeline of Usher. There was blood upon her white robes, and the evidence of some bitter struggle upon every portion of her emaciated frame" (155-1357). Bajaj 4 Poe stresses a strong emphasis on the life of the mind after death of the body. This is also true of the stories associated with the Dracula legends, where the focus is upon the continuation of the mind after the body has become a living corpse. Poe's emphasis in "The Fall of the House of Usher" stresses that one does not yield oneself to death except through a weakness of the will. These are the reasons why "The Fall of the House of Usher" is considered to have a great gothic horror story setting.

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