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Psychological theory to prevent bullying
Psychological theory to prevent bullying
Eating disorders psychological perspective
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With the final slam of the lid of the trashcan, I threw away years of work, of torture. I threw away my adderall, my hidden doritos and chocolate, my syrup of ipecac, and my food journal. All of my lifelines to my dream: being thin. On that afternoon, my dream waned away as I had one day hoped to.
I waltzed into the same room as Ana and Mia, the affectionate names given to the most common of eating disorders, when I was 13. They were tall and slender, everything the voice in my head said I should be. It started with skipping lunch, bringing me down to one meal a day. This wasn't too bad, except that I would inevitably crack at some point, eat my feelings, then cry because I couldn't be what Ana wanted. I suppose taming her, the first day I ate under four hundred calories, was my threshold guardian into this underworld (4). I quickly learned that
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I broke down to my father. Quite literally, I atoned with my father (4). I have never been closer to him than since I started sharing my struggles with him, and having him share his battles with me. I started therapy last year. After a few months of talking I received my diagnosis of major depression, anxiety disorder, EDNOS, and some OCD tendencies, along with my prescription of fluoxetine, quite literally the poor man's Prozac. My dosage doubled after just a few months, because I'm crazier than the average depressed teenager. I haven't seen my doctor for a while, but my lack of motivation and abundance of tears make me think it's time for a tune up. I don't know if I can ever feel truly stable happiness, unaccompanied by all of my downs and triggers, but I know I have to keep trying for the people who love me. I haven't quite left my mental illness behind; honestly I doubt I ever will.I will still feel the call of the void, and the sweet whispers of the blade, the self medication, but I’m done with walking in circles, and feeling in circles while I wade through all this
But then I felt my stomach, and I knew exactly where to cut. I wanted to cut all the fat off my body so people like Leslie wouldn’t say I looked fat at my funeral.” (Gottlieb, 191). Works Cited Citations The “Definition.” Mayo Clinic.
“Eating disorders are ‘about’: yes, control, and history, philosophy, society, personal strangeness, family fuck-ups, autoerotics, myth, mirrors, love and death and S&M, magazines and religion, the individual’s blindfolded stumble-walk through an ever-stranger world.” (Hornbacher, 4)
Research, 2016. Bordo implicated popular culture as having a serious negative role in how women of America view their bodies. These images have led to drastic increase change in life altering female disorders and eating. Not only does these images affect Americans but young men and women too which they should be fighting against it, not for
Eating disorders are often treated lightly and as fleeting disabilities. In an episode of the popular sitcom Full House, “Shape Up,” DJ Tanner under-eats and over-exercises, but she recovers from her negative relationship with food and exercise by the end of the episode. Though it should be noted that this episode does not claim to represent a specific eating disorder and does not glamorize eating disorders in any way, representations like this solidify the stereotype that eating disorders are easily solved and recovered from. Also, eating disorders can be tied to other mental health disabilities, including bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety, and depression (Adair).
Eating disorders can be viewed as multi-determined disorders because there are many different factors that can play into a person developing an eating disorder. Each case is different and to get a clear picture of the disorder it must be looked at from numerous angles because often times it is a combination of different issues that contribute to someone developing an eating disorder.
Eating disorders are described as an illness involving eating habits that are irregular and an extreme concern with body image or weight. Eating disorders tend to appear during teenage years, but can develop at any age. Although more common in women, eating disorders can affect any age, gender or race. In the United States, over 20 million women and 10 million men are personally affected by eating disorders. There are many different causes of eating disorders such as low self esteem, societal pressures, sexual abuse and the victims perception of food. Eating disorders are unique to the sufferer and often, their perception of themselves is so skewed, they may not be aware they have an eating disorder. Media, for quite some time now, has played a significant part in eating disorders. Magazines with headlines ‘Summer Body’, or ‘Drop LB’s Fast!’ attract the attention of girls who may be insecure with themselves. Television productions such as the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show or American’s Next Top Model, show airbrushed and photoshopped women who have body types that may be unachievable. Those who are suffering from eating disorders can suffer dangerous consequences, and it is important to seek help.
"PRO ANA thinness addiction." PRO ANA thinness addiction. tumblr , n.d. Web. 21 Apr. 2011.
An eating disorder is characterized when eating, exercise and body image become an obsession that preoccupies someone’s life. There are a variety of eating disorders that can affect a person and are associated with different characteristics and causes. Most cases can be linked to low self esteem and an attempt to, “deal with underlying psychological issues through an unhealthy relationship with food” (“Eating Disorders and Adolescence,” 2013). Eating disorders typically develop during adolescence or early adulthood, with females being most vulner...
Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness; 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from eating disorders and only 1 in 10 of those 24 million are treated (ANAD). Eating disorders do not discriminate; all ages, genders, ethnicities and races can be victim to this mental illness. It’s important to be aware of the impact eating disorders have on societies across the globe and how the media plays a role if we want to fight the source and promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. I’ve known many people in my life who have some sort of eating disorder, whether it’s anorexia(not eating enough), binge eating(eating large amounts of food rapidly), bulimia (throwing up their food) or just struggling with an unsatisfying self-image. Becoming aware of eating disorders and how they are developed is important to me because in a perfect world, I would like to see this illness become less common or diminished completely among those that I love and anyone else in today’s society. Eating disorders hit home for many people, including myself. Raising awareness may decrease the rate of eating disorders by informing the population of the harm this illness causes and hopefully promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. With the 3 theoretical approaches used by sociologists, Eating disorders can be understood which will better inform society on how to raise awareness, prevent this illness and help those who suffer from eating disorders.
At the age of 10 when my eating disorder started, I didn’t know what to call it. This was not a choice I made, yet my challenge was to defeat bulimia and try not to die. I knew the minute I stuck my fingers down my throat, I was doing something unnatural. Logically thinking as long as no one knew, it would be O.K, but because I told myself I would never do it again. I was wrong, I found myself bending over the toilet more than 5 times a day.
Christmas eve ended with me crying on our living room floor because my mom wanted me to eat just one of her famous sugar cookies. Her cookies had always been one of my favorite Christmas traditions, but this year when I looked at the cookies, all I could see were calories and guilt. They smelled and looked delicious, but just the thought of taking one bite filled me with anxiety and fear. I consider this the moment I realized my eating disorder had completely taken over my life. I had become obsessed with calories and weight as a way to feel in control of my life and gain confidence. In reality, my eating disorder had slowly stripped me of my independence, health, and happiness. After that Christmas, I finally decided to seek help after months of struggling, and at the age of 17, I began an intensive outpatient treatment program.
Shapiro, C. M. (2012). Eating disorders: Causes, diagnosis, and treatments [Ebrary version]. Retrieved from http://libproxy.utdallas.edu/login?url=http://site.ebrary.com/lib/utdallas/Doc?id=10683384&ppg=3
Another form of treatment is with medications, though there is no medication that is specifically designed to treat BED. But there is several medications that can help reduce the symptoms particularly when paired with psychotherapy. Antidepressants especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are very helpful. The two medications affect certain brain chemicals associated with mood; this can cause the reduction of the urge of binge eating episodes. Anticonvulsant topirmate otherwise known as topamaz is normally taken to control seizures but it has been found to reduce binge eating episodes. However the side effects are sometimes found to be worse than the symptoms that the anticonvulsant topimate
I found your post to be very insightful and I most definitely agree with what you have to say. The cognitive and neurobiological side to eating disorders was an interesting topic to learn. I'm particularly interested in how certain individuals are simply "pre-wired" with certain genes and neurobiological vulnerabilities that make them more susceptible towards developing an eating disorder as compared to someone else.
Most girls who have eating disorders have a tie to a belief learned at an early age to achieve physical perfection whether it be in a sport, talent, or attractiveness. In situations such as this, education often is placed on the back burner. “Just the other day, a popular dance show featured adults candidly admitting that they encourage activity over education. When confronted, devotees said, "My daughter loves it." Or, "Ask her if she likes doing it!