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Domestic violence in America compared to other cultures
Domestic violence against women
Domestic violence against women
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Domestic violence can be defined as any act of gender based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women (World Health Organisation, 2001). With statistics of domestic violence being as high as one in three Australian women experiencing physical abuse since the age of 15 years old (Cox, 2016), the need for adequate support and services has never been more important. Regrettably, despite these statistics the Australian Liberal Party have recently proposed funding cuts to services and support networks for Australian women of domestic violence of at least $12.1 million (Killalea, 2017). The consequences of these cuts have been highlighted by Killaleas’ (2017) article.
The proposed
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Funders behind these programs feel the need to know that their money is significantly and positively impacting these victims, however cutting the funds and demanding an evaluation has the ability to endanger the victims that they are trying to protect (Sullivan, 2011). At current standards, the combination of health, administration and social welfare costs of domestic violence have been estimated at $27.1 billion per year, however without additional funding to more services, these costs are projected to increase to over $323.4 billion over a thirty-year period (Price Waterhouse Coopers, 2015). Evidently there is significant need for additional funding rather than the Liberal Party’s proposed decreases. Both State and Commonwealth government branches have an obligation to the funding of the types of domestic violence services that provide safety and security to victims and bear 36% of the responsibility (Price Waterhouse Coopers, …show more content…
“Homicide in Australia: 2010-11 to 2011-12, National Homicide Monitoring Program Report, Volume 23. Australian Government Canberra, 2012.
Cox, P (2016). “Violence against women: Additional analysis of the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ Personal Safety Survey, 2012”, Australia’s National Research Organisation for Women’s safety to Reduce Violence against Women & their Children, Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 2 – 143. ANROWS Horizons, December 2016.
Killalea, D (2017). “Domestic Violence Cuts In Australia Will Have Devastating Consequences”, News.com.au. 23 March 2017, viewed April 19 2017
Macy, R, Giattina, M, Sangster, T, Crosby, C & Montijo, N (2009). “Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Services: Inside the Black Box”, Aggression and Violent Behaviour, Volume 14, pp. 359 –
The Web. 16 Feb. 2014. PEEK-ASA, CORINNE "Domestic Violence." Encyclopedia of Women's Health. Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media, 2004.
Domestic violence is a problem in our country with nearly 1 million women experiencing at least one incident of domestic abuse each year, (2009/10 British Crime Survey). Social-program funding is being scrutinized in the current economic climate with doubts as to whether American tax dollars should be used to help victims of domestic violence. Cutting funds for government programs that assist victims of domestic violence is not an option for many reasons. In this essay I will explore some of the many ways these programs help our fellow citizens in order to support the argument for continuing to fund said programs.
Violence has become prevalent within society; it is something the western world has learned to accept. With every minute that passes Canadians come face to face with certain acts of violence they may not have previously encountered (citation). Although, violence is not a subject that one can escape, women and children have unfortunately become the prime victims of violent acts. The media glorifies violence in other countries around the world it fails to address the presence of violence within Canada. Although violence is usually associated with gangs and guns, Canada experiences more violence related to bullying, sexual, verbal, cyber and domestic abuse (citation). Amidst the changing societal views towards treating women equally and eliminating objectification, of all these types of violence and abuse in our society, the most common still happens to be domestic abuse, which is mainly targeted at women and affects children. Domestic abuse is described as a form of abuse that takes place in the confines of the household (Citation). Though 51% of Canadians have said to have experienced or witnessed domestic abuse only 20% of those cases related to domestic violence are ever reported (citation). Domestic abuse has become more prevalent in modern society; however, it is an issue that is left un-noticed simply because its effects are invisible outside the walls of ones home. In reality the effects of domestic violence have severe negative effects on women, children and the social structure of today’s society. Without any notification of domestic violence the re precautions of this abuse can be dire. When an individual thinks of domestic abuse, their ideas quickly relate back to women, simply because women are the usual and most common victims of domestic violence. And therefore is an issue that must be resolved rather than ignored.
Shannon Brennfleck, Joyce. Ed. Domestic Violence Sourcebook: Third Edition. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics Inc. 2009. 51-56. Print.
Domestic violence is a terrible curse to all those involved. It inflicts harm on the victim, the perpetrator and witnesses, whether they be children or not. While support services have long been available to assist women and/or children overcome any issues that arise as a result of domestic violence, these services have left out a significant portion of victims, those that are male. In 2012 The Australian Bureau of Statistics found “That 33.3 per cent of victims of current partner violence during the last 12 months were male” (ABS, 2012) and “37.1 per cent of victims of emotional abuse by a partner during the last 12 months were male” (ABS, 2012). This shows the amount of victims that are being left behind by domestic violence support networks in their current state, despite their good intentions. For such a painful and difficult time it is not adequate to leave one third of those suffering behind.
...of statistics conducted a Personal Safety Survey in 2005 had questioned 16,400 individuals either the age of 18 and over. The findings had showed that 73.7% of women had said that the abuser in the relationship was of a male character, 81.1% of women did not report that they had been sexually abused to the police, 64% of women some form of physical abuse. 13.6 billion dollars per year has been the estimated amount by the Queensland Government that has been spent towards Domestic and Family Violence. By sharing the estimation using the population in Queensland, Queensland has the inferred the cost of 2.7 to 3.2 billion dollars.
The Family Law Act was first considered for change as the Government felt that the original act did not deal well with family violence, this led to a National Plan being developed to reduce violence against women and their children . This plan came from an enquiry conducted by the Australian Law Reform Commission in 2010 which produced a report that provided information on Family Violence and the legal response; this included a section within this report that informed the reader on 187 recommendations for possible future reforms of the Family Law Act . The report concluded to show the need for an Amendment for the Family Law Act through research that had been conducted around violence within the home showing that men and women exper...
McHugh, M. C., & Frieze, I. H. (2006). Intimate partner violence. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1087, 121–141. doi: 10.1196/annals.1385.011
Feminists played a significant part in the role of awareness through their focus on women and their position within the domestic and public scope (Liddell, 2013). The NSW Commonwealth’s Partnerships Against Domestic Violence (2008) conducted an evaluation on the increasing issue of domestic violence. Drawing from the feminist perspective, the increase of the imbalance of power in gender relationships can be illustrated through the various attitudes, beliefs and structures within society supporting the practice of abuse towards women (Stark, 2007).
Moreover, in a recent global study, it was found that domestic violence results in $9.5 trillion in annual lost economic output while also contributing to more deaths annually than all global civil war conflicts (Hoeffler and Fearon, 2014). A Pressing Concern for Women and Children
Just under half a million Australian women reported that they had experienced physical or sexual violence or sexual assault. Women that are personally victimized by domestic violence become emotionally unstable and they are unable to cope with certain situations. Many think that it is their fault because they think they’ve done something wrong to cause their spouse attack them. However, women aren’t the only victims when it comes to domestic violence; men are victims too. The majority of violence against men is committed by other men. Of men who reported that they had experienced physical violence, 73.7% said that the perpetrator was a male, but that doesn’t mean women don’t abuse males just as much. Women are much more sympathised than men when it comes to domestic violence. People just assume that if a male is getting physically or emotionally abused, they’re a wimp and can’t fight for themselves. Whereas if a women was the victim, people automatically blame the abuser. At least one in three victims of some type of domestic violence is
Towards a safer relationship: Conjoint counselling programme for Aboriginal Couples in Darwin, NT Background Violence is “the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, or against a group or community that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment or deprivation.” (WHO, 2014, p.2) (Global Assessment report on violence). Domestic violence refers to acts of violence that occur between people who have, or have had, an intimate relationship in domestic settings (Mitchell, 2011) These acts include physical, sexual, emotional and psychological abuse (Healey,2014). It is “commonly violated by males against their female partners, but it also includes
Kennedy, Bernice R. Domestic Violence: A.k.a. Intimate Partner Violence (ipv). New York: iUniverse, 2013. Print.
Domestic violence is a very substantial issue in Australia, according to white ribbon Australia the statistics are “ one on three women have experienced physical and/ or sexual perpetrated by someone known to them, one in five women over 18 have been stalked during their lifetime, one in five women experience harassment within the workplace, over 12 months, on average, one women is killed every week by a current or former partner, domestic and family violence is the principal cause of homelessness for women and their children, indigenous women and girls are 35 times more likely than the wider female population to be hospitalised due to family violence, in Australia, one in four children are exposed to domestic violence”. (White Ribbon, 2017). In this essay it will be discussed about those who are targeted to domestic
This results in 36% of homicide victims being women ("Measuring domestic violence and sexual assault against women – Parliament of Australia," 2017). Domestic violence is a major contributor to homelessness in women ("DOMESTIC VIOLENCE STATISTICS," 2017). It costs the state approximately 21.7 billion dollars to solve the complexities related to violence against women ("DOMESTIC VIOLENCE STATISTICS,"