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Effects of physical and verbal abuse
Effects of physical and verbal abuse
Effects of physical and verbal abuse
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Domestic violence is abusive behaviour by one person to control and dominate another person within a close relationship. It may include physical, financial, social, emotional or sexual abuse and be perpetrated by either a family member, partner or ex-partner. According to the Family Violence Protection Act 2008 (VIC), for behaviour to be considered as domestic violence, it is either; abusive, threatening, coercive, controlling, dominating, evoking fear for the victim’s safety or causes children to hear, see or otherwise be exposed to the results of this behaviour. Examples of this behaviour include; causing injury, sexual assault/sexual coercion, intentionally damaging the victim’s property, depriving the victim of his/her liberties, causing
Domestic violence is the pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner (ASCA.org). Examples of this are when the father chased the mother down with the car and threatened to run her over (the Glass Castle page 42-44) and when the mother and father would fight and call each other names they were inflicting domestic violence against each other. There was also the time that the father and Grandma Smith got into an argument and calling each other terrible names.
“Domestic violence is an emotional, physical, psychological, or sexual abuse perpetrated against a person by a person's spouse, former spouse, partner, former partner or by the other parent of a minor child” (McCue 2). While it is these things, the violence is also considered a pattern of demeanor used to establish power and control over another person with whom an intimate relationship is or has been shared through fear and intimidation (“Domestic Violence Sourcebook” 9). It has many names, including spouse abuse, domestic abuse, domestic assault, battering, partner abuse, marital strife, marital dispute, wife-beating, marital discord, woman abuse, dysfunctional relationship, intimate fighting, mate beating, and so on (2). Donna Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Accommodations, believes that domestic violence is “terrorism in the home” (2). This type of abuse involves threats, harm, injury, harassment, control, terrorism, or damage to living beings/property (2). It isn't only in relationships with spouses, it also occurs within family, elderly, and children (9).
Domestic violence is a violent act towards a person who is or has previously been an intimate partner. It is more common for males to carry out violent acts against their female spouse and while far less common females have also committed violent acts against their partners as well as issues with same sex partners (Davis 2008). Consequently, this behaviour can often lead to domestic homicide.
The law regarding Domestic and Family abuse states that an Act to provide for protection of a person against violence committed or threatened by someone else if a relevant relationship exists between the persons, and to make amendments to the Criminal Code, the Evidence Act 1977, the Police Powers and Responsibilities Act 2000 and the Police Powers and Responsibilities Regulation 2000 for particular purposes, and to make minor or consequential amendments to this Act and other legislation as stated in a schedule which was assented on 17 February 2012. In division 2 of the Domestic and Family Violence Act 2012 Section 8, Domestic Violence is defined as behaviour by a first person (the first person) towards another person (the second person) with whom the first person is in a relevant relationship that –
Domestic abuse, also known as domestic violence, can occur between two people in an intimate relationship. The abuser is not always the man; it can also be the woman. Domestic abuse can happen between a woman and a man, a man and a man, or a woman and a woman. Domestic abuse shows no preference. If one partner feels abusive, it does not matter their sexual orientation, eventually the actions they are feeling will come out towards their partner.
Domestic violence is not just a problem in some households; it is also a problem in the celebrity world. Celebrities have been having problems of their own with abuse. Domestic violence is increasing due to celebrities and athletes. It is clear that women are presented as half-human and objectified in certain cases (Delvecchio 1). By using females to advertise products in the media it sends the wrong message that women are just sex symbols (Delvecchio 1). This means that not only are celebrities influencing domestic violence, the media is influencing the abuse of women in their own way.
Domestic violence is any abusive, violent, coercive, forceful, or threatening act inflicted by one member of a family or household on another. The court Vaughn summarize domestic abuse as, abuse by a family member inflicted on those who are weaker and less able to defend themselves -- almost invariably a child or a woman -- is a violation of the most basic human right, the most basic condition of civilized society: the right to live in physical security, free from the fear that brute force will determine the conditions of one 's daily life. This violence can be in the form of physical, verbal, emotional, or sexual abuse. Custody of Vaughn, 422 Mass. 590 (1996).
Domestic violence (DV) is a pattern of behavior used to establish power and control over another person through fear and intimidation, often including the threat or use of violence. Domestic violence can include physical, emotional, psychological, financial, and/or sexual abuse. Abusers may use pressure, fear, intimidation, separation, and other behaviors to gain and retain power over their victims.
Domestic Violence -is a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviors and tactics by one person to gain power and control over a partner (Halket, Gormley, Mello, Rosenthal, &Mirkin, 2014).
Domestic Violence; The physical or sexual abuse from one partner to another in order to gain or maintain power. These Australians who suffer form domestic abuse are from anywhere at any age and from any background, this means that the 1 in 6 people effected could be your mother, your sister, your friends, your neighbour or even you. One of these women is Katherine. Katherine tells Domestic Violence Resource Centre Victoria of how she was in an abusive relationship for years and how she was oblivious that these types of abusive relationships existed and was totally unaware that her husbands kicking, slapping and yelling meant that she was in one too. Katherine tells DVRCV that reaching out and seeking help is always the best option for those experiencing domestic abuse. But with 1 in 6 Australians experiencing domestic violence and not enough resources to cope with these
No matter what the situation or the circumstance between two people, domestic violence will always be illegal. The definition for domestic violence could be ‘Domestic and family violence occurs when someone tries to control their partner or other family members in ways that intimidate or oppress them. Controlling behaviours can include threats, humiliation (‘put downs’), emotional abuse, physical assault, sexual abuse, financial exploitation and social isolations, such as not allowing contact with family or friends’ ("Definition of family violence | ALRC", 2016). Forms of physical assault would be pushing, grabbing, slapping and kicking. Sexual abuse would include sexual assault and sexual acts carried out against a person’s will. Different types of psychological abuse would include
Domestic Violence can also include behaviour such as unauthorised surveillance as stated under s8(2)(h) which involves monitoring online accounts, placing the person on a GPS device and reading personal emails and texts. Also, relevant it financial abuse which is defined in acts such as depriving or threatening to deprive a person of their finances. At current Australia and Queensland recognises Domestic Violence and has responded to this issue by having legislation and
For the purpose of this essay, the Government’s definition of domestic abuse will be used, which states that “Any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour, violence or abuse between those aged 16 or over who are or have been intimate partners or family members regardless of gender or sexuality” (Home office, 2016) is classified as domestic abuse. This therefore includes physical, psychological, sexual, financial and emotional abuse.
Therefore, domestic violence is a form of oppression and control usually perpetrated against women and/or children and is defined by the social work dictionary as abuse of children, older people, spouses, and others in the home usually by another member of the family or other residents. The social problem in which one's property health or life are endangered or on as a result of the intentional behavior of another family member (Barker, 2003).
Domestic violence in any case can be described as abuse towards males and females, young and old, either physically, sexually or psychologically. This includes but is not limited to;