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What is digital activism essay
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The Role of a Individual Digital Activists
The members of an online activism campaign must understand the fundamentals of solving the many communication and technology-related problems as sufficiently as possible. According to the resources available, each member of the team will be assigned one or more role(s), but a large group of specialists (Larger amount of resources available) will achieve their goal a lot more efficiently than a small group of generalists (Smaller amount of resources available) fulfilling multiple roles (Osvaldo, G., 27 June 2011, Roles in digital activism, viewed 26 April 2014, from http://www.digitalactivist.net/articles/roles-in-digital-activism/).
The following is a list of the most common roles of individuals involved in an online activism campaign:
Level 1 (Most basic level)
Online content writer, Journalist - a campaign is defined by the narrative of the problem that needs to solved. This narrative has to be extremely accurate and as easy to understand as possible. The narrative serves as the foundation of the campaign.
Photographer - A good narrative needs good photographs capable of telling a story, photographers are not required full-time.
Level 2
Online and offline fund-raiser - The person in charge of the management of the campaigns fundraising efforts. they are also responsible for the creation of fund-raising tools to communicate with potential donors.
Campaign coordinator - this person is usually the public face of the campaign and typically a connoisseur of the campaign’s subject-matter. these members also play the important role of the campaign negotiator
Level 3
Webmasters - Large organizations usually employ a team of specialists that includes programmers, IT system administrators, ...
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...ed by the preconceived ideas of what they should amount to, digital activism is a way of initiating your legacy.
Reference List:
MacManus, R. (2010). Digital Activism: An Interview with Mary Joyce.
Joyce, M. (2011). What is Digital Activism?. DigiActive.org.
Howard, P. (2013). Report on digital activism and non-violent conflict.
New York, (2009). Internet most popular information source: poll.
Howard, P. (2013). Digital Activism + Civic Engagement, A Funky Visualization.
Howard, P. (2013). Digital Activism Research Project.
Inkinen, S. (2011). The Postmodern Media Society and the Ecstasy of Communication.
Bhattacharya, D. (2010). Post Modernism in Media.
Baudrillard, J. (1994). Simulacres et Simulation. University of Michigan Press
Jones, J. (2014). Who's the vandal: Ai Weiwei or the man who smashed his Han urn?
Osvaldo, G. (2011). Roles in digital activism.
In conclusion, Carr and Gladwell’s essays have proven that the internet positive effects are outweighed by its negative effects. Carr has found he is unable to finish a full text anymore or concentrate. He thinks that the internet has taken our natural intelligence and turned it into artificial intelligence. Gladwell discusses how nowadays, social activism doesn’t have the same risk or impact as former revolutions such as the Civil Rights Movement. The internet is mostly based on weak ties based among people who do not truly know each other and would not risk their lives for their
Malcolm Gladwell’s article "Small Change: Why the Revolution Will not be Tweeted" raises a significant question about the prospective contribution of web-based social networking to the advent of progressive social movement and change. Gladwell bold declaration that "the revolution will not be tweeted" is reflective of his view that social media has no useful application in serious activism. Contrasting various elements of the “high-stakes” lunch-counter protests in Greensboro, North Carolina in the 1960’s with the “low-stakes” activism achieved through social media, Gladwell concludes that effective social movements powerful enough to impose change on longstanding societal forces require both “strong ties” among participants and the presence of a hierarchical organizations. In contrast, Gladwell characterizes the social networks as an interwoven web of "weak ties" that is inherently devoid of a hierarchy. Gladwell’s prerequisites for social movement are firmly based in strong body of sociological evidence, but his views regarding the nature of online social networks are laughably lacking in foresight and obstructed by a misleadingly selective body of evidence.
The Article 'The Permanent Campaign'; takes a look at the way the American political system has evolved over the years. When George Washington was president he did not campaign any before he was put in office. When he was in office he only made a few public appearances and when he did he didn't speak a word. During Washington's era political campaigning was considered undignified.
Gladwell strongly believes that activism was viewed in a much different way before technology took over the world. In the 1960’s protests, and boycotts spread rapidly but usually only among friends. Today, information spreads to thousands of people in seconds due to social media. Gladwell believes traditional activism formed strong-ties whereas today 's movements and protests form weak-ties because of social media. People are motivated when they have close friends with them in a movement, not just through a text message. As Gladwell states, “where activists were once defined by their causes, they are now defined by their tools.” (Gladwell 408) Gladwell believes these tools can’t really help a social activism movement, but he does acknowledge the speed of social media networks. But, without news and social media how will the information spread? Anything placed on the internet can be broadcasted to a large audience within seconds. Gladwell writes: “Social networks are effective at increasing participation—by lessening the level of motivation that participation requires.” (Gladwell 408) Gladwell makes a good point but how will the motivation ever be there without people receiving information? Nevertheless social media has many flaws, but with other tools
Technology has had a negative impact on this generation- we have lost and forgotten many things because of it. In Malcolm Gladwell’s “Small Change: Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted”, he discusses the difference between social media activism and “real” activism and the loss of human connection that he has identified. He believes that with social media activism, we lack the connections a community should have because we don’t get together in person- we are satisfied with being connected through technology. He also thinks that as time goes on, we will only get worse when referring to the ideas that we are delusional because the issues we fight about (such as getting phones taken away) aren’t as important as we think.
Howard, P. N., & Hussain, M. M. (2011). The role of digital media. Journal of Democracy, 22(3), 35-
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