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Essays on discrimination in mental health
Race and ethnicity sociology essay health disparities
Race and ethnicity sociology essay health disparities
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Discrimination and racism continue to be a part of the fabric and tradition of American society and have adversely affected minority populations, the health care system in general, and the profession of nursing. Discrimination may be based on differences due to age, ability, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic by which people differ. Whenever debilitated and harmed patients touch base at medical facilities for treatment, they likewise carry with them their unfortunate preferences and inclinations. On the bleeding edge of human services and mending, medical attendants may end up managing patients who incline toward a parental figure who is of a similar race. Patients—or their friends and family—may …show more content…
General Health Service (PHS) led an examination on 399 black men in the late phases of syphilis (Brandt, 1978). Originally These men were predominantly uneducated tenant farmers from one of the poorest regions in Alabama. They were never recounted their syphilis determination or the earnestness of the illness. Educated that they were being dealt with for "ill will" rather, their specialists had no aim of curing them of syphilis over the span of the review. The information for the investigation was to be gathered from post-mortems of the men, and they were accordingly left to decline under the desolates of propelled syphilis—which can incorporate tumors, coronary illness, loss of motion, visual impairment, madness, and demise. "As I see it," one of the specialists included clarified, "we have no further enthusiasm for these patients until they pass on" (Jones, 134). The genuine way of the trial must be kept from the subjects to guarantee their collaboration. The tenant farmers' absence of instruction and low salaries made them prime focuses for the trial. Satisfied at the possibility of free therapeutic mind—none of them had ever observed a specialist before—these unsophisticated and trusting men turned into the pawns in one of, if not the most, untrustworthy human examinations (Brunner,
The disease was viewed as a black man’s disease due to its vast spread in the black race community. In this chapter, it is clear that the medical fraternity had formed opinion of the disease even before the start of the experiment. The theme of racial prejudice is brought out clearly in this chapter. The blacks are discriminated from the whites even after learning that syphilis can affect both races alike. The slaves received treatment like their masters just because of economic concerns and not because they were human like their masters. In chapter 3 “Disease Germs Are the Most Democratic Creatures in the World”, the writer points out that the germ theory changed the way syphilis is viewed in the society. It was clear that other emphasis such as sanitation, education and preventative medicine was necessary to combat the disease. The areas inhabited by the blacks were behind in healthcare facilities and service. In this chapter, the theme of unequal distribution of resources is seen. Whereas areas inhabited by the whites had better hospitals and qualified professionals to deal with the
In 1932 the United States Public Health Services was responsible for monitoring, identifying, ways to treat sexually transmitted diseases in all US citizens. Public health service was sponsored by Rosenwald Fund; identified Macon County, Alabama had the highest rate of male population infected with the Syphilis. So the Tuskegee Institute was approached to study the effects of untreated syphilis on a black male population for duration of six to nine months and then follow-up with a treatment plan. The research was led by Dr. Taliafero Clark, six hundred Macon County men, 399 with syphilis and 201 who weren’t infected, were enrolled to be part of the study.
Prior to the beginning of the study, the doctors decided to withhold the official diagnosis from their patients. Instead, of telling the patients that they were infected with syphilis they chose to tell them they had bad blood. This was a decision made as a group, however, the provider’s individual reasoning was different. Miss Evers wanted to tell them
Throughout American history, relationships between racial and ethnic groups have been marked by antagonism, inequality, and violence. In today’s complex and fast-paced society, historians, social theorists and anthropologists have been known to devote significant amounts of time examining and interrogating not only the interior climate of the institutions that shape human behavior and personalities, but also relations between race and culture. It is difficult to tolerate the notion; America has won its victory over racism. Even though many maintain America is a “color blind nation,” racism and racial conflict remain to be prevalent in the social fabric of American institutions. As a result, one may question if issues and challenges regarding the continuity of institutional racism still exist in America today. If socialization in America is the process by which people of various ethnicities and cultures intertwine, it is vital for one to understand how the race relations shape and influence personalities regarding the perceptions of various groups. Heartbreaking as it is, racism takes a detour in acceptance of its blind side. Further, to better understand racism one must take into account how deeply it entrenched it is, not only in politics, and economics but also Health Care settings. In doing so, one will grasp a decisive understanding of "who gets what and why.” The objective of this paper is to explore and examine the pervasiveness of racism in the health care industry, while at the same time shed light on a specific area of social relations that has remained a silence in the health care setting. The turpitude feeling of ongoing silence has masked the treatment black patients have received from white health care providers...
Diabetes Programs: The Scripps Whittier Diabetes Institute Experience. Curr Diab Rep Current Diabetes Reports, 14(2). Doi:10.1007/s11892-013-0462-0
In 1932, Syphilis, a highly infectious sexually transmitted disease, was widely prevalent in black and white communities in the South. Since Macon County had the highest rate of the infection, Dr. Taliaferro Clark decided that the study of “untreated syphilis in t...
Culture plays a key role in the quality of healthcare or health insurance services offered to patients. Disparities are ethnic or racial differences in the quality of healthcare. Ethnic or racial minorities tend to receive poor quality healthcare services compared to the majority ethnic group.
Unequal treatment: Confronting racial and ethnic disparities in health care. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. Taylor, Elizabeth Johnson. (2001) Spiritual Care: Nursing Theory, Research and Practice, Prentice Hall.
Puzan (2003, p. 197) discusses racial stratification being responsible for organizing social relations, meaning that through language and practice, nurses participate in the production and maintenance of patient identities. Nurses are vulnerable to interacting and responding to patients with unconscious biases, relying on embedded and accepted stereotypes. Racial health care inequality is a multidimensional problem, with barriers to health care involving the health care system, the patient, community, and health care providers themselves. A lack of awareness and education pertaining to issues of race, racism, and whiteness contribute to poor perceptions are being addressed within Australian nursing curriculum (Van Den Berg, 2010, p. 2). The relationship between health and racism has been found as the cause of persistent health differences by racial or ethnic classification and racism is identified as the root cause of the extreme socio-economic and health disadvantage experienced by Aboriginal Australians (Larson et al, 2007, p. 26). Possessing a diversity and cross cultural competency is important, as is paying attention to systemic policies and procedures that negatively impact a nurse’s ability to provide adequate care to people of all races.
In 1929, there were good intentions to help the African Americans. The Julius Rosenwald Fund tried to improve the health illnesses of African Americans by approaching representatives of the U.S. Public Health Service (PHS). Unfortunately, the Great Depression did not allow for this study to happen because it hit the Fund hard. Since there were no more funds, Dr. Taliaferro Clark, Chief of the USPHS Venereal Disease Division and author of the Rosenwald Study report, suggested that the treatment study could be partly saved by conducting a new study. This study became known as “Study of Untreated Syphilis in Males.”
In 1932 the U.S Public Health Services (USPHS) started an experiment in Macon County, Alabama, to determine the natural course of untreated, latent syphilis in black males. For those whom might not know syphilis, is a chronic bacterial disease that is contracted chiefly by infection during sexual intercourse, but also congenitally by infection of a developing fetus . Leaving syphilis untreated might lead to life threating problems or death. The problem with this study is that the USPHS voluntarily made the decision to deny 400 syphilitic black males treatment as well as endanger 200 healthy uninfected men. The USPHS lied to these men by telling them they were receiving free special medical treatment for “bad blood,” a term used locally to describe someone with syphilis. But in reality they had to endure spinal taps done without anesthesia to study the neurological
When in need of medical attention, people usually tend to visit hospitals or doctors in order to get the treatment required. There isn't anything wrong looking for medical treatment and there shouldn't be; however, there is a problem that's only been recently recognized. In the 21st century, racism and discrimination still exist to this very day and because of that, we have what we call health care disparities. In all honesty, it would be with great pleasure that everyone is treated fairly, at least for the sake of medical attention when needed. There shouldn't be any type of mistreatment of a patient due to their ethnicity, skin color, income, etc. .
Explain who the patient is (Race, Ethnicity, Gender, Sexual Orientation, Age/ Generations, Socioeconomic Status, Language, and Religion) and describe a situation in which a nursing professional must navigate an encounter that is affected by his/her own biases.
In the operation of the healthcare system, gender plays a central role. Gender discrimination in the healthcare exists either in the field of education, workplace or while attending to the patients. Interestingly, as opposed to other areas where discrimination lies heavily to a particular gender; gender inequality in health happens to both women and men. Gender inequality in the health care service negatively affects the quality of care given and perpetuates patient biases to a gender. Also, the gender disparities in the field of health assists researchers and practitioners to study conditions and their probable manifestations within both sexes.
Every Homosapien’s structure is uniquely made by God starting with our biological features. Due to this, there is discrimination in life today. It is related to ignorance that the world has taught their offsprings. The most common forms of discrimination in society are age, racial, and religious.